• 제목/요약/키워드: Living Factor

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정신건강의학과 환자의 우울과 자살사고의 관계에서 자살하지 않는 이유의 조절효과 (The Moderating Effect of Reasons for Living on the Relationship Between Depression and Suicidal Ideation Among Psychiatric Patients)

  • 방현지;김대호;김일빈;김은경
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2022
  • 연구목적 본 연구에서는 정신건강의학과 환자의 우울과 자살사고의 관계에서 자살하지 않는 이유의 조절효과를 확인하고자 하였다. 방 법 본 연구는 한양대학교 구리병원 정신건강의학과에 진료를 위해 내원 및 입원한 환자 137명을 대상으로 자기보고식 질문지를 실시하였다. 결 과 자살하지 않는 이유의 4개의 하위 요인 중 생존과 대처 신념, 죽음 공포와 사회적 비난 그리고 미래 기대의 조절효과가 관찰되었다. 결 론 본 연구의 결과는 정신건강의학과 환자의 우울과 자살사고의 관계에서 자살하지 않는 이유가 보호 요인이 될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Application of Urban Computing to Explore Living Environment Characteristics in Seoul : Integration of S-Dot Sensor and Urban Data

  • Daehwan Kim;Woomin Nam;Keon Chul Park
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2023
  • This paper identifies the aspects of living environment elements (PM2.5, PM10, Noise) throughout Seoul and the urban characteristics that affect them by utilizing the big data of the S-Dot sensors in Seoul, which has recently become a hot topic. In other words, it proposes a big data based urban computing research methodology and research direction to confirm the relationship between urban characteristics and living environments that directly affect citizens. The temporal range is from 2020 to 2021, which is the available range of time series data for S-Dot sensors, and the spatial range is throughout Seoul by 500mX500m GRID. First of all, as part of analyzing specific living environment patterns, simple trends through EDA are identified, and cluster analysis is conducted based on the trends. After that, in order to derive specific urban planning factors of each cluster, basic statistical analysis such as ANOVA, OLS and MNL analysis were conducted to confirm more specific characteristics. As a result of this study, cluster patterns of environment elements(PM2.5, PM10, Noise) and urban factors that affect them are identified, and there are areas with relatively high or low long-term living environment values compared to other regions. The results of this study are believed to be a reference for urban planning management measures for vulnerable areas of living environment, and it is expected to be an exploratory study that can provide directions to urban computing field, especially related to environmental data in the future.

"어머니의 양육행동 척도"개발에 관한 일 연구 (A Study on the Development of "Korean Maternal Behavior Inventory")

  • 박성연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an instrument for assessing Korean mother's child rearing attitudes. The study attempted to explore dimensionality of maternal attitudes and formulated conceptual framwork. The items of maternal behaviour scale were tested on 300 mothers of 4th∼6th grade elementary school children living in urban areas. By the method of reliability analysis and factor analysis, 43 items were finally selected for the scale. The reliability of the new scale was ranged from .57 to .80. The construct validity of the scale was supported by the results of factor analysis.

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열린교육 지향의 초등학교 교육환경 의식비교 - 교사들의 의식분석을 중심으로 - (Comparison of Awareness about Educational Environment in Open Education of Elementary Schools - Concentrated on the Analysis of Teacher's Awareness -)

  • 정주성
    • 교육시설
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1998
  • This study aims to estimate the educational environment associated with various learning activities and to compare the differences of each characteristics appeared on the interviews and questions of teachers performing open education. The results were shown to the 5 groups differed from each other by the awareness analysis on their educational environment. According to the analyzed results, firstly, team teaching. applied living factor, unit learning factor, managemental factor, general public factor and assisting managemental factor were influential successively on the degree of satisfaction of teachers to the educational environment in open education of elementary schools. Secondly, to compare the relative differences between the groups, GLM was done. Most factors were significant only in the group of attached school and showed a partial significance in the grade in charge, gender and age.

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소각장 환경영향평가시 수은 배출 계수에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mercury Emission Factor for Environmental Impact Assessment of Municipal Waste Incinerator)

  • 전미경;박석순
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 1998
  • The amount of mercury emitted from an incinerator depends on the properties of waste, combustion condition, and control devices. Mercury concentration in air proportionates to the increase of incinerator installation. The purpose of this study is to provide a method for determination of mercury emission factor which can predict the amount of mercury emitted from each incinerator specifically. Case study was performed for N municipal waste incinerator. Based on the method presented in this paper, we obtained mercury emission factor as 1.85~1.95 g Hg/t at N Municipal Waste Incinerator and this result was regarded as reasonable when compared with existing mercury emission factor in reference cases. Fluorescent lamps turned out to be the most important source(44.4%) of mercury in municipal waste and its amount will tend to increase, while batteries become less significant. In addition, medical waste is one of the major source of mercury.

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제주도 청소년소비자의 과시소비성향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Propensity for Conspicuous Consumption of Adolescents of Cheju)

  • 이지혜;김정숙
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of self-concept, reference group, consumer education, and materialism on the propensity for conspicuous consumption of adolescents. The data used in this study were collected through questionnaires on 604 adolescents living in Cheju City. The data were analyzed by using SPSS PC(sup)+ program. The propensity for conspicuous consumption of adolescents differed significantly according to their age and allowance, and sex. The propensity for conspicuous consumption of the middle school students was higher than that of the high school students. The propensity for conspicuous consumption of boys was higher than of girl’s. The propensity for conspicuous consumption of the adolscents was influenced by materialism and the reference group. According to the results of the multiple regression analysis, the most influential factor was materialism and reference group. In clothing materialism was the most influential factor and the reference group was the second influential factor. But In shoes, bag, and school supplies the reference group was the most influential factor and materialism was the second influential factor.

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간호대학생의 생존 시와 뇌사 시 장기기증 의도에 관한 구조모형 (Structural Equation Modeling on Living and Brain Death Organ Donation Intention in Nursing Students)

  • 김은아;최소은
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.802-811
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test and validate a model to predict living and brain death organ donation intention in nursing students. The conceptual model was based on the theory planned behavior. Methods: Quota sampling methodology was used to recruit 921 nursing students from all over the country and data collection was done from October 1 to December 20, 2013. Results: The model fit indices for the hypothetical model were suitable for the recommended level. Knowledge, attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control explained 40.2% and 40.1% respectively for both living and brain death organ donation intention. Subjective norm was the most direct influential factor for organ donation intention. Knowledge had significant direct effect on attitude and indirect effect on subjective norm and perceived behavioral control. These effects were higher in brain death organ donation intention than in living donation intention. Conclusion: The overall findings of this study suggest the need to develop systematic education programs to increases knowledge about brain death organ donation. The development, application, and evaluation of intervention programs are required to improve subjective norm.

중학생의 부모-자녀 의사소통과 자기효능감이 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Communication with Parent-Adolescence and Self-Efficacy on School Adjustment)

  • 조윤미;이숙
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.641-658
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of parent-child communication, and the self-efficacy of middle school students on school adjustment. The data was collected from 285 middle school students living in Kwangju. For statistical analysis, Cronbach' $\alpha$, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe's multiple Comparison Analysis, LSD and hierarchical regression analysis were used. The results were summarized as follows : concerning connections between demographic variables and parent-child communication, the education of the father made the most significant difference, followed by living standard, free time for communication with the father, and free time for communication with the mother. The level of communication with parent made a significant difference to each sub-factor of school adjustment. As a result of making a hierarchical regression analysis to find out the relative impact of the demographic variables on school adjustment, self-efficacy was identified as the most important variable and predictor of school adjustment. The independent variables exercised a different influence on the sub-factors of school adjustment. These results indicated that adolescent's self-efficacy is the most important variable to improve the school adjustment of students.

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국민주택규모 APT 거실의 가구사용에 관한 연구 (The study of using living room furniture in the apartment size for the common people)

  • 이명옥
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 1992
  • This study attempts to fix an appropriate quantity of space evaluation, focusing on important furniture room visual environment elements. The major results of the study can be summarized as follows; 1. The degree of satisfaction in the living room is affected by an evaluational factor among factors of space evaluation. 2. In the space estimation for the furniture, the wall furniture is important in the living room because the arragement and occupying proportion of the wall furniture varies widely. 3. In the living room of the APT siza for the common people an appropriate quantity of furniture is classified into 3 types of the occuppying proportion. As the floor occupancy proportion supporting furniture is 13~19%, wall furniture is 10~16% and total furniture which combined both the supporting furniture and the wall furniture is 23~34%. Second, the proportion occupying the wall is 6~9% for the supporing furniture, 9~20% for the wall furniture, and 21~31% for the total furniture. Finaly the proportion occupying the space is 6~9% for the supporting furniture, 9~20% for the wall furniture, and 21~31% for the total furniture. Finaly the proportion occupying the space is 6~9% for the supporting, 6~10% for the wall furniture, and 11~16% for the total furniture.

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가족관계에 대한 가치의식 및 결혼만족도에 관한 연구-서울과 안동지역의 주부를 중 심으로- (A Study on The Family Values and Marital Satisfaction of Housewives -focused on the Seoul and Andong Area-)

  • 서병숙;김윤
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the family values and the factors of satisfying family life. Throughout the study the changes of family values and marital satisfaction were examined. The results of the study are as follows; 1) Whereas the family values of people living in urban community were modernized to a great extent- in position of wife, role of husband and wife, preference between son and daughter, view on filial piety- the family values of people living in rural community were remained its traditional form. Form both areas modernization of family values was found in support of old parent. 2) Both Seoul and Andong showed the significant difference on family values according to subjects' education and age. In Seoul, the socio-economic level was influential factor in determining subjects' family values. 3) Marital satisfaction was found higher among people living in rural community than in people living in urban community. Since its very important not only to the individual but also to the society for a human being to be content in his surrounding , the reestablishment of the housewives family values should be followed so that other family members may approach the modernized family values.

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