• 제목/요약/키워드: Line voltage regulation

검색결과 129건 처리시간 0.036초

UPS용 인버터 출력특성 개선 (The Characteristic Improvement of Inverter Output for Static UPS)

  • 김동욱;김연풍;신현주;백병산;류승표;민병권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2051-2053
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    • 1998
  • In spite of nonlinear or step-changing load and line disturbances, the inverter for the UPS must provide the pure sinusoidal output voltage with low THD(Total Harmonics Distortion). This paper proposes an inverter controller for the UPS which has a good dynamic response characteristic and robustness for applying industrial world directly. The inverter output voltage is controlled instantaneously with a double regulation loop by a TMS320C31 Digital Signal Processor so that it has very good dynamic response for nonlinear or step-changing load and line disturbances. To improve the voltage utilization and response characteristics, the Space Vector Modulation(SVM) technique is adapted for the switching method of this system. The characteristics of the proposed control system were verified by simulations and experiments.

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Aging Analysis and Reconductoring of Overhead Conductors for Radial Distribution Systems Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Legha, Mahdi Mozaffari;Mohammadi, Mohammad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.2042-2048
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    • 2014
  • In medium voltage electrical distribution networks, reforming the loss reduction is important, and in line with this, the issue of system engineering and use of proper equipment Expansion of distribution systems results in higher system losses and poor voltage regulation. Therefore, an efficient and effective distribution system has become more important. So, proper selection of conductors in the distribution system is crucial as it determines the current density and the resistance of the line. Evaluation of aging conductors for losses and costs imposed in addition to the careful planning of technical and economic networks can be identified in the network design. In this paper the use of imperialist competitive algorithm; genetic algorithm; is proposed to optimal branch conductor selection and reconstruction in radial distribution systems planning. The objective is to minimize the overall cost of annual energy losses and depreciation on the cost of conductors to improve productivity given the maximum current carrying capacity and acceptable voltage levels. Simulations are carried out on 69-bus radial distribution network using genetic algorithm approaches to show the accuracy as well as the efficiency of the proposed solution technique.

Design of Dielectric Detector for FRP Hot Stick in EHV Live line Maintenance

  • Chawporn, Talerngkiat;Sriratana, Witsarut;Trisuwannawat, Thanit
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2063-2066
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an approach to detect the dielectric condition of FRP Hot Stick in EHV high voltage cable whereas shutting down the power system is not necessary. The radio frequency generating method is adopted by transmitting radio wave into the Electrodes. This instrument is small, easy to use and also inexpensive. Furthermore, the impurity level of dirt on high voltage insulator (non-ceramic type) will be analyzed by using the methods based on IEEE Std.978-1984 at 105 kV.DC. /305 mm. and OSHA Regulation 1910.269 Part J - live line tools. The frequency at 10-20 MHz is applied to FRP Hot Stick via Electrode1 and from FRP Hot Stick surface to Electrode 2. After that the results will be evaluated by testing in each condition of FRP Hot Stick, such as dry surface, hot surface, foil winding and conductor inserting. Finally, the watt loss will be examined and compared with the loss from humidity and Carbon tracking. The important components of this system are radio frequency generating unit, frequency stabilizing unit, frequency amplifier, FRP Hot Stick frequency counter, processing unit, and display unit.

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인버터 기반 신재생 에너지 발전 시스템의 계통 지원 운전을 위한 계통 전압 검출 방법 (A Detection Method of Grid Voltage for Grid Support Operation of an Inverter-based Renewable Energy Generation System)

  • 안현철;송승호
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • The Grid code is being strengthen as increase of renewable energy ratio. Especially, the grid connection regulations are continuously being updated for stable operation of power grids. Static grid support and Dynamic grid support must make an accurate measure at Grid connected point because they needs control algorithm individually. It has to exactly measure voltage including switching ripple at the output of the inverter generating system. In addition, it is necessary to have an accurate voltage measurement when the situation rapidly changing the grid impedance is caused by the input of serial impedance of transformer and line impedance as well as Grid Fault Device. In this paper, We propose a new detection method of grid voltage to calculate accurately the r.m.s voltage of the grid connection point along the standard required by the low voltage regulation. We verified performance through simulation grid fault device.

PV 시스템 배전계통 연계 시 전압 조정 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Voltage Control Method at Distribution System Connected PV Systems)

  • 강철;신희상;신동우;문종필;김재철
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the concern of PV systems has increased because of an environmental problem and limitation of fossil fuel. In this paper, we assume and simulate the cases that the voltage of distribution system exceed the bound of voltage regulation because of the connected PV system. Also, we compare the typical method, LDC(Line Drop Compensator), with the suggested method and verify propriety of suggested method.

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Analysis, Design and Implementation of an Interleaved Single-Stage AC/DC ZVS Converters

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Huang, Shih-Chuan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2012
  • An interleaved single-stage AC/DC converter with a boost converter and an asymmetrical half-bridge topology is presented to achieve power factor correction, zero voltage switching (ZVS) and load voltage regulation. Asymmetric pulse-width modulation (PWM) is adopted to achieve ZVS turn-on for all of the switches and to increase circuit efficiency. Two ZVS half-bridge converters with interleaved PWM are connected in parallel to reduce the ripple current at input and output sides, to control the output voltage at a desired value and to achieve load current sharing. A center-tapped rectifier is adopted at the secondary side of the transformers to achieve full-wave rectification. The boost converter is operated in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) to automatically draw a sinusoidal line current from an AC source with a high power factor and a low current distortion. Finally, a 240W converter with the proposed topology has been implemented to verify the performance and feasibility of the proposed converter.

PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC 컨버터의 정상상태 동작특성 (Steady state Operatong Characteristics)

  • 최남섭
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.430-434
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    • 2002
  • 최근 전력품질 개선을 위한 Custom Power 기기 가운데 PWM AC-AC 컨버터를 이용한 전압 안정화 기기에 대한 연구가 활발하다. 본 논문에서는 PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC컨버터를 이용한 전압 전압안정학기가 제안되고, 회로 DQ 변환기법을 사용하여 그 정상상태 특성을 해석하고 전압이득과 역률에 대한 해석적인 식을 밝힌다. 그럼으로써 각종 회로 파라미터가 전압이득과 역률에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 설계시 기준이 되도록 하였다. 실험을 통하여 해석된 내용이 서로 일치함을 보인다.

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2중 컨버터 구조를 갖는 계통 연계형 UPS의 DC 충전 알고리듬에 관한 연구 (A Study on DC Changing Algorithm of the Line-Interactive UPS with Dual Converter Structure)

  • 이우철;유동상
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 2개의 컨버터 구조를 갖는 삼상 계통 연계형 UPS에 대하여 연구한다. 삼상UPS시스템은 2개의 능동 전력 보상기 구조로 이루어져 있다. 하나는 직렬형으로 .전원전압과 동상의 전압원으로 동작하여 전원전압의 변동, 왜곡시에도 정현파 전원전류와 고역률을 갖도록 동작한다. 병렬형은 전원전압과 위상을 맞춘 종전의 정현파 전압원으로 동작하여 부하에 안정되고 낮은 THD를 갖는 정현파 전압을 공급한다. 본 논문에서는 직렬형, 병렬형 능동보상기에서 전원전압의 크기에 따라 충전 방법에 대하여 제시한다. 종전의 계통 연계형 UPS는 DC 충전과 출력전압을 동시에 제어하였는데, 2개의 컨버터 구조를 갖는 UPS 시스템에서는 직렬형 보상기도 DC 충전을 할 수 있어 직렬형과 병렬형을 사용한 충전 알고리듬을 연구할 필요가 있다. 따라서 DC link단의 전압을 안정시켜 본래의 직렬형, 병렬형 구조의 보상기의 안정성 향상에 기여할 수가 있다. 제안된 방법의 타당성은 시뮬레이션과 실험 결과를 통하여 입증된다.

고속전철에 의한 통신선로 전력유도 현상에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Induced Voltages on Subscriber Telecommunication Lines from High-Speed Electrified Railway Line)

  • 오호석;강성용;윤주영;김학철;최경
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제45권10호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 고속 전기철도 시설로 인해 가입자 통신선로에서 발생하는 전력유도에 대한 현상과 관련 규정 및 유도전압 측정 결과를 분석한 것이다. 전력유도 현상의 명확한 이해를 돕기 위하여 이론적 배경을 제시하였고, 국내 법규에서 이상시유도위험전압, 상시유도위험종전압, 기기오동작유도종전압, 잡음전압 등으로 구분되는 유도전압 중에서 공통모드 전압에 해당하는 상시유도위험종전압과 잡음평형도 평가에 필요한 선대지잡음전압 및 차동모드전압인 선간잡음전압을 우리나라 고시 측정방법에 따라 측정하였다. 측정을 위해 이격거리가 각각 약 20 m와 300 m인 2 km 길이의 통신선로를 설치하여 실험하였으며 측정된 유도전압의 변화 및 파형 특성 등을 비교, 분석함으로써 고속전철에 의한 통신선로 전력유도 현상을 고찰하고 현행 측정방법의 타당성을 검토하였다.

Green Mode Buck Switch for Low Power Consumption

  • Jang, KyungOun;Kim, Euisoo;Lim, Wonseok;Lee, MinWoo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.397-398
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    • 2013
  • Fairchild Green Mode off line buck switch for low standby power consumption and high reliability is presented. By reducing operating current and optimizing switching frequency, 20mW power consumption is achieved. High performance trans-conductance amplifier and green mode function improve the ripple and regulation in the output voltage. The conventional $FPS^{TM}$ buck and novel Fairchild buck switch are compared to show the improvement of performance. Experimental results are showed using 2W evaluation board.

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