• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lifetime Test

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An Accelerated Degradation Test of Nuclear Power Plants Communication Cable Jacket (원자력 발전소용 통신케이블 자켓의 가속열화시험)

  • Jung, Jae Han;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.969-980
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to estimate the lifetime, and verify the target lifetime at steady state temperature, of communication cable jackets used in nuclear power plants. Method: This study was completed according to test and analysis methods required by international standards. After measuring the residual elongation(%) of specimens at specific points in time with the accelerated degradation test, average failure time of each temperature was computed. Thus, the activation energy could be derived by applying the temperature-Arrhenius law to estimate cable jacket lifetime at steady state temperature. Results: The cable jacket lifetime was estimated as 363.8 years assuming a normal nuclear power plant operating temperature of $90^{\circ}C$. Conclusion: To ascertain stable operating conditions for a nuclear power plant, accelerated degradation tests were performed according to the Arrhenius law for components of the nuclear power plants. The lifetime was estimated from the degradation data collected during the accelerated degradation test.

A study of lifetime prediction of PV module using damp heat test (고온고습 시험을 이용한 실리콘 태양전지 모듈의 수명 예측 연구)

  • Oh, Won Wook;Kang, Byung Jun;Park, Nochang;Tark, Sung Ju;Kim, Young Do;Kim, Donghwan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.63.1-63.1
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    • 2011
  • To analyze the phenomenon of corrosion in the PV module, we experimented damp heat test at $85^{\circ}C$/85% relative humidity(RH) and $65^{\circ}C$/85% RH for 2,000 hours, respectively. We used 30 mini-modules designed of 6inch one cell. Despite of 2,000 hours test, measured $P_{max}$ is not reached failure which is defined less than 80% compared to initial $P_{max}$. Therefore, we calculate proper curve fitting over 2,000 hours. Data less than 80% $P_{max}$ is found and B10 lifetime is calculated by the number of failure specimens and weibull distribution. Using B10 lifetime that the point of failure rate 10% and Peck's model, the predictable equation of lifetime was derived under temperature and humidity condition.

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Life Testing of Failure Rate Increasing Items for Reliability Analysis (신뢰도(信賴度) 분석(分析)을 위한 고장률(故障率) 증가품목(增加品目)에 대한 수명검정(壽命檢定))

  • Seo, Nam-Su
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1986
  • This study is concerned with the development of statistical life test plans for the mean lifetime of an item whose underlying lifetime distribution is a two parameter Weibull, which is perhaps the most widely used lifetime model. For this purpose, I used the likelihood ratio test method, and I verified the developed test plans and determined the sampling size and censoring number by computer similation.

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A study on OLED device's accelerated lifetime test (OLED 소자의 가속수명 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Tae;Joe, Jae-Rib
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2008
  • Display's life time is defined as the time of 50% luminance drop. It was used luminance and temperature as accelerated factor to accelerated lifetime at test. When it's working jule-heat is generated and device's temperature is growing as any temperature because OLED is self-luminance display device. So we decided temperature condition is 25, $70^{\circ}C$, and luminance condition is $60{\sim}300cd/m^2$ in test. It's assumed accelerated lifetime model by result of the test.

Useful lifetime prediction of rail-pad by using the accelerated heat aging test (가속 열노화시험을 통한 레일패드 사용수명예측)

  • Woo, Chang-Su;Park, Hyun-Sung;Choi, Byung-Ik;Yang, Sin-Chu;Jang, Sung-Yep;Kim, Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1010-1015
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    • 2009
  • Rail-pad is an important and readily replaceable component of a railway track, as it is the elastic layer between the rail and the sleeper. Characteristics and useful lifetime prediction of rail-pad was very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability. In order to investigate the useful lifetime, the accelerate test were carried out. Accelerated test results changes as the threshold are used for assessment of the useful life and time to threshold value were plotted against reciprocal of absolute temperature to give the Arrhenius plot. By using the acceleration test, several useful lifetime prediction for rail-pads were proposed.

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The Effect of Scale Parameter in Designing Reliability Demonstration Test for Lognormal Lifetime Distribution (대수정규 수명분포를 갖는 제품에 대한 신뢰성 입증시험에서 척도모수의 영향분석)

  • Kwon, Young Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2014
  • In the fields of reliability application, the most commonly used test methods for reliability demonstration are zero-failure acceptance tests since they require fewer test samples and less test time compared to other test methods that guarantee the same reliability with a given confidence level. For products with lognormal lifetime distribution, the value of scale parameter is usually assumed to be known in designing reliability demonstration tests. It is important to select correct values of scale parameters to guarantee the specified reliability with given confidence level exactly. The effect of using wrong values of scale parameters in designing reliability demonstration test for products with lognormal lifetime distribution is examined and selecting proper values of scale parameters for conservative reliability demonstration is discussed.

The Effect of Shape Parameters in Designing Reliability Qualification Test for Weibull lifetime distribution (와이불수명분포를 갖는 제품의 신뢰성인증시험에서 형상모수의 영향분석)

  • Kwon, Young-Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2011
  • In the fields of reliability application, the most commonly used test methods for reliability qualification are zero-failure acceptance tests since they require fewer test samples and less test time compared to other test methods that guarantee the same reliability with a given confidence level. Usually values of shape parameters are assumed to be known in designing reliability qualification tests for Weibull lifetime distribution. It is important to select correct values of shape parameters to guarantee the specified reliability with given confidence level exactly. The effect of using wrong values of shape parameters in designing reliability qualification test for products with Weibull lifetime distribution is examined and selecting proper values of shape parameters for conservative reliability qualification is discussed.

A Study on the Improvement of Lifetime with Short-Term Test Method of AC PDP (AC PDP의 장수명 인자의 단시간 시험 방법에 의한 수명 증대 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Gi;Choi, Min-Seok;Lyu, Seong-Nam;Park, Cha-Soo;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1576-1578
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a short-term test method to diagnose and estimate the lifetime of AC PDP(Plasma Display Panel) has been proposed. As using this method, we investigated the lifetime of MgO layer in AC PDP. The lifetime was increased in proportion to an MgO thickness but it was allowed when the MgO thickness was raised until 5000$\AA$. Over 5000$\AA$, the lifetime was saturated with a thickness of MgO layer.

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Life Prediction of Elastomeric U Seals in Hydraulic/Pneumatic Actuators Using NSWC Handbook (NSWC를 활용한 유공압 액추에이터 U 형 씰의 수명예측)

  • Shin, Jung Hun;Chang, Mu Seong;Kim, Sung Hyun;Jung, Dong Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.1379-1385
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    • 2014
  • Even the rough prediction of the product test time before the lifetime test of mechanical component begins would be of use in estimating cost and deciding how to keep up with the test. The reliability predictions of mechanical components are difficult because failure or degradation mechanisms are complicated, and few plausible databases are available for lifetime prediction. Therefore, this study conducted lifetime predictions of elastomeric U seals that were respectively installed in a hydraulic actuator and a pneumatic actuator using lifetime models and a field database based on failure physics and an actual test database obtained from the NSWC handbook. To validate the results, the predicted failure rates were compared with the actual lifetime test results acquired in the lab durability tests. Finally, this study discussed an engineering procedure to determine the coefficients in the failure rate models and analyzed the sensitivity of each influential parameter on the seal lifetime.

Conceptual Design for Lifetime Test System for LED Headlamps on Rolling Stock (철도차량용 LED전조등의 수명시험 장치 구축을 위한 개념설계)

  • Ohn, Jung-Ghun;Jeong, Ki-Seok;Chung, Jong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2015
  • LED luminaires as a lighting system have attracted much research attention due to their high efficiency and long lifetimes. However, disappointing outcomes have been noted in terms of performance levels and lifetimes as compared to desired system requirements in practice due to certain electrical and thermal characteristics of LEDs. LM-80 and TM-21 established by IESNA are the best known standards for lifetime test procedures and estimation techniques. However, they only handle LED light sources without guaranteeing the LED luminaire in a reliability test. They also operate for more than 6,000 hours and undergo various stresses, such as the operating current and temperature. Therefore, a lifetime standard for LED luminaires has not yet been established. This paper proposes a conceptual design of a lifetime test system for LED headlamps depending on the operating environment. Eventually, this method can assist with evaluations of the validity of lifetime standard tests of LED headlamps.