• Title/Summary/Keyword: Life-cycle Engineering

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A Life Cycle Cost Analysis in Design and Manufacturing of Production System (생산시스템의 설계/제조에서의 생애비용(LCC)에 관한 연구)

  • 함효준
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.34
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 1995
  • Life cycle cost has been one of the key criteria in design or purchasing of systems, particularly in the flying weapon system. Unexpected cost increase or system breakdown during the system life can be reduced by controlling maintenance cost A system should be designed for maintainability in early stage of product life cycle. The design should be insensitive to its environmental, organizational, and human factors in the stage of customer's utilization. This paper presents LCC as a controllable variable and also suggests a new control model for LCC analysis. The estimation of maintenance cost based upon maintenance scenario, design of maintainability followed by minimizing maintainability loss function in the beginning stage of design, and increase of useful life of systems are among the factors to control LCC.

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Application of Usability Engineering Model based on Product's Life Cycle (제품의 수명주기에 의한 사용성 공학 모형의 적용)

  • 이민구;임치환
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.30
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 1994
  • The importance of usability evaluation is increasing in developing the system(or product). Many usability measures and test methods have been developed in the fields of ergonomics and cognitive engineering. A systematic usability effort using established methods may be qualify as usability engineering. In this paper, general aspects of the usability engineering are introduced, and application methods of usability engineering model based on product's life cycle are presented.

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Modeling to Estimate the Cycle Life of a Lithium-ion Battery (리튬이온전지의 사이클 수명 모델링)

  • Lee, Jaewoo;Lee, Dongcheul;Shin, Chee Burm;Lee, So-Yeon;Oh, Seung-Mi;Woo, Jung-Je;Jang, Il-Chan
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2021
  • In order to optimize the performance of a lithium-ion battery, a performance prediction modeling technique that considers various degradation factors is required. In this work, mathematical modeling was carried-out to predict the change in discharging behavior and cycle life, taking into account the cycle aging of lithium-ion batteries. In order to validate the modeling, a cycling test was performed at the charge/discharge rate of 0.25C, and discharging behavior was measured through RPT (Reference Performance Test) performed at 30 cycle intervals. The accuracy of cycle life prediction was improved by considering the break-in mechanism, one of the phenomena occurring in the BOL (beginning of life), in the model for predicting the cycle life of lithium-ion batteries. The predicted change in cycle life based on the model was in good agreement with the experimental results.

Life Cycle Cost Method by Segregation of Safety and Function (기능특성을 고려한 생애주기 비용함수)

  • Lee, Joon-Gu;Kim, Han-Jung;Yoon, Seong-Su;Choi, Won;Lee, Hyung-Jin;Kim, Jong-Ok;Jung, Nam-Su;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2008
  • An advanced model for assessing life cycle cost of the facility containing several subdivisions has been proposed with systems engineering approach. This model evaluates the maintenance cost in the sphere of the safety as well as in that of its functionality. The proposed approach has been shown to be more reasonable and practical than existing models. The serviceability and reasonability have been proved through evaluating life cycle cost of the reservoir which is a representative agricultural facility. In addition, the proposed method is helpful to make a maintenance strategy using the survival probability in the point of safety and functionality.

Management of RAMS for Railway System in view of System Life Cycle (시스템 수명주기 관점에서의 철도시스템 RAMS 관리 방안)

  • Lee, Chang-Hwan;Park, Byoung-Noh;Ahn, Heon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2011
  • The railway system consists of many items such as sub-systems, equipments and parts to accomplish the required function. Also the railway system is very complex system that these items are connected with interface among items. According with this complexity, the process of system engineering is applied to the construction of new railway project to manage systematically. In addition, the research about system engineering is progressing in recent. The RAMS management is one part of system engineering, and is to assure the required safety and performance. Also, this RAMS should be managed through system life cycle. This paper show the case study of management of RAMS during construction and operation phase in respect of system life cycle. As a result of this research, the best way of RAMS management based on system engineering in operation phase for railway system is suggested.

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Seismic retrofit of a framed structure using damped cable systems

  • Naeem, Asad;Kim, Jinkoo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.287-299
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of damped cable systems (DCS) to mitigate the earthquake-induced responses of a building frame structure. The seismic performance of the DCS is investigated using the fragility analysis and life cycle cost evaluation of an existing building retrofitted with the DCS, and the results are compared with the structure retrofitted with conventional fluid viscous dampers. The comparison of the analysis results reveals that, due to the self-centering capability of the DCS, residual displacement approximately reaches to zero for the structure retrofitted with the DCS. The fragility analysis shows that the structure retrofitted with the DCS has the least probability of reaching the specific limit states compared to the bare structure and the structure with the conventional fluid viscous damper (VD), especially under the severe ground motions. It is also observed that both the initial and the life cycle costs of the DCS seismic retrofitting technique is lesser compare to the structure retrofitted with the VD.

PLM System Development for Data Management of KSLV-II Program (한국형발사체개발사업 정보 관리를 위한 PLM 시스템 구축)

  • Kwon, Byung-Chan;Park, Chang-Su;Kim, Keun-Taek
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2014
  • The main purpose of Korea Space Launch Vehicle II(KSLV-II) Program is to develop a domestic launch vehicle that can deliver a 1.5ton class application satellite into a Low Earth Orbit(600~800km). The data management is an essential factor in systems engineering for success of large-scale complex systems development, and it systematically manages the information and technical data for the total life-cycle of a system. In this paper, data management policies and processes on KSLV-II program are presented, and product life-cycle management system for KSLV-II program is also presented.

Life Cycle Cost Comparative Analysis for Main Conversion System in 8200 Series Electric Locomotive (8200호대 전기기관차 주변환장치 LCC 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Wan-il;Chang, Yoon-Woo;Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.12
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    • pp.1717-1722
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    • 2018
  • Parts and units of 8200 series electric locomotive are aging, but and source technology is not secured. As a results, maintenance costs are increasing steadily due to using expensive substitute parts. Therefore, various studies have been conducted to reduce maintenance costs. In this paper, the life cycle cost(LCC) of the developed and conventional products were compared and analyzed about main conversion system in 8200 Series electric locomotive. As a result of analysis, the material cost was the highest in the conventional product among the various item costs. On the other hand, it is confirmed that preventive cost was the highest among the costs about the developed product.

LCCA and LCA to Evaluate Feasibility for Introducing High-Efficiency Motors into Air Ventilation Systems of Public Facilities (고효율 전동기를 다중이용시설 환기설비에 도입하기 위한 LCCA 및 LCA 분석)

  • Quan, Junlong;Choi, Sooho;Kwon, Taehwan;Choi, Hyemi;Kim, Juhyung;Kim, Jaejun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2015
  • The amount of energy consumed in air ventilation systems of public facilities accounts for 40% of their total energy consumption. To reduce their energy consumption, applying variable speed operation controlled by an inverter with a high-efficiency motor is suggested. Since these methods require higher initial investment costs compared to the existing systems, economic evaluation should be conducted from a long-term perspective. While LCCA(Life Cycle Cost Analysis) model is useful to estimate net savings of alternatives that differs with respect to initial costs and operating costs, the environmental burdens are not considered. On the contrary LCA(Life Cycle Assesment) model is suitable to assess environmental impacts associated with the stages of a product's life but it does not consider costs. In this study, the high-efficient motors are introduced into the air ventilation system of a subway station and a comprehensive analysis on the economic and environmental impacts of the proposed method is conducted by using LCCA and LCA model.

Practical Application of Life-Cycle Cost Effective Design and Rehabilitation of Bridges

  • Cho, HyoNam;Park, KyungHoon;Hwang, YoonGoog;Lee, KwangMin
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the demand on the practical application of life-cycle cost effective design and rehabilitation of bridges is rapidly growing in civil engineering practice. However, in spite of impressive progress in the researches on the Life-Cycle Cost (LCC), the most researches have only focused on the theoretical point but did not fully incorporate the critical issues for the practical implementation. Thus, this paper is intended to suggest a systemic integrated approach to the practical application of various LCC methodologies for the design and rehabilitation of bridges, For that purpose, hierarchical definitions of LCC models are presented to categorize the approach of LCC assessment applicable for the practical implementation. And then, an integrated LCC system model is introduced with an emphasis on data uncertainty assessment and user-friendly knowledge-based database for its successful implementation. Finally, in order to demonstrate the LCC effectiveness for design and rehabilitation of real bridge structures, illustrative examples are discussed.