• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library organization

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A study on the development trends of school libraries in western world (학교도서관의 발전 경향에 관한 연구)

  • 김병주
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.25
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    • pp.475-500
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to survey the development trends of school libraries in the western world namely U. S. A., Canada by analyzing such items as education and environment, staff, policy, standard and professional organization, and to find out how and why they were able to maintain efficient library services. The major findings are summarized as follows : (1) There are school district supervisor whose functions are to direct and supervise the school libraries in the district. (2) The school district supervisor, school administrator, Teacher and Teacher librarian all recognize the importance of its educational role and cooperate together for the development. (3) They gether statistical data on school library for continuous revision of statement, guideline and standard. (4) Not only the educational organization and the library organization but also the private foundation conduct systematic research and extend financial aid for the development of school library. (5) The Compulsory Codes and pertinent laws have been enacted to promote school library development.

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The Problems and Solutions of the Team System of University Libraries in Korea (한국의 대학도서관 팀제의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • Yoon Hye-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.5-24
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to find out how the team organization works and to suggest better ways of applying the team system to a library organization. In this study, the survey was conducted to examine the characteristics of the university libraries that have adopted the team system, and the problems in operation were analysed. The findings indicate that staffs at the university libraries had a comparatively negative image of the team system, and that university library has provided insufficient training and less supports for their staffs in the process of adopting the system. This study might be applicable to any strategy which seeks to reduce bureaucracy, empower staff, create a team system culture. and enhance the delivery of high qualify services.

A Study on the Team Organization as an Alternative Structure for University and College Libraries. (대학도서관의 조직대안으로서의 팀제조직에 관한 연구)

  • 오동근
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.345-363
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    • 1999
  • This study is to analyze the tea organization introduced lately to many university and college libraries in Korea. First, it investigates the background many libraries in Korea have introduced or consider to introduce the organization. And then it reanalyzes the concept, characteristics, and types of the team organization with a special regard to libraries. Finally, it investigates the current status of the organization in Korean university and college libraries based on some selected examples, and suggests some major anticipated problems and obstacles and possible actions to cope with them.

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Library's Space Organization Improvement Based on Patrons' Behavioral Research: At Gwacheon Public Library in Korea and Kyushu University Library in Japan (이용자 행동조사에 근거한 도서관 공간 재구성방향 연구: 과천정보과학도서관과 일본규슈대학부속도서관을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eun-Ja;Minami, Toshiro
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.395-415
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    • 2009
  • It is very important for libraries to provide their patrons with spaces that are used comfortably. In this paper, first we propose some improvement plans for space organizations of Gwacheon Public Library based on its patrons' behavioral research. It has a big meaning from the view of library marketing, which aims at improving patrons' satisfaction. Then we investigate how study tables are used based on the data taken at Kyushu University Library in Japan. Finally we put some proposals on libraries' space organization based on these investigations.

A Study on Organizational Model Design for Organization Diagnosis and Operation Improvement of Public Libraries: The Case of Gimhae Public Library (공공도서관의 조직 진단 및 운영 개선을 위한 조직모델 설계 연구 - 김해시 공공도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Cha, Sung-Jong;Kim, Soo-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.125-155
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to design an organizational model to improve the operation of the Gimhae Municipal Library through diagnosis and analysis of its organization. For this purpose, a new organizational model for the Library was designed while reconstruction of the human resource of each unit library was proposed according to the reorganization through research methods such as literature research, case study, FGI survey, etc. The organizational model was eventually designed with three alternatives: an organization for integration of related tasks, one for enhancement of policy function and finally one for improvement of administrative efficiency. We have found that it is the most empirical to measure required number of personnel by 'comparison of benchmarked local governments' method as a result of calculating the required number of staffs of the Library based on macro and micro approach; thus the appropriate number of staff of each unit library was worked out.

The Effects of Leader's Ethical Leadership on Organization Citizenship Behaviors in the Public Libraries (공공도서관 상급자의 윤리적 리더십이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.71-97
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to make an empirical investigation into the effects of supervisor's ethical leadership in a public library on its members' organization citizenship behaviors. While a number of studies on the associations between ethical leadership and organization citizenship behavior were carried out in other areas, such studies have been very few in the area of library. In this context, this study hypothesized and verified the relationship between ethical leadership and organization citizenship behaviors in the area of library. As a result of empirical analysis, it was found that ethical leadership has positive (+) effects on conscientiousness, courtesy, and sportsmanship among the components of organization citizenship behaviors. This demonstrates the importance of ethical leadership, and suggests the necessity for further extensive studies that investigate the effects of ethical leadership on members' organizational commitment and job satisfaction, through the input of diverse variables.

Studies on Computerization of the Korean Libraries (한국 도서관의 컴퓨터 기술 도입에 관한 연구)

  • Chun Myung Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.17
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    • pp.161-201
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    • 1989
  • 1. Introduction Korean society is moving toward an information society in 2000. At present a few Korean libraries are computerized and networks between libraries have yet to be formed. And there is no study done on the computerization of the Korean libraries. Therefore, this study will attempt to find elements that influence the computerization of Korean libraries. This research is composed of the following three parts. 1) Survey on the present status of computerized Korean libraries. 2) The influencing factors for Korean library computerization on the level of organization. 3) The relationship between professionalism and the access to the computer information on the level of librarians. 2. Hypothesis The basic hypothesis of this research is from the theory of the innovation of organization by Moch. He found that the size of the organization, specialization of the staffs, the task differentiation, and decentralization of decision making were the underlying influence for the organizational innovation. From this theory, hypothesis were formulated as follows. 1) The size of the library influences the library computerization. 2) Specialization of the librarians influences the library computerization. 3) Differentiation of the library services influences the library computerization. 4) The decision making process influences the library computerization. 3. Collection of the data Questionnaires were sent to 21 computerized libraries among which were 8 experimental group and 7 other controlled group libraries. Data were collected from April to July 1988. 4. Findings 1) The present status of Korean library computerization. -Korean libraries are computerized mostly in cataloguing. -The computer technology gate-keepers are mainly librarians. -The computerization budgets are not specifically allocated or funded by the organization but librarians made decisions to allocate library budget for the computer application. Gradually, more libraries are being funded specially for library computerization. 2) Factors that influence library computerization. -The size of the western books and the number of western periodical subscription influence the library computerization. -The number of annual book increase influences library computerization. -The number of annual book use influences library computerization. -The number of annual library users does not influences library computerization. - The size of the library budget influences the library computerization. -Librarian's specialization influences the library computerization. -Differentiation of library service influences the library computerization. Information service is positively related to the library computerization while data service is not related to the library computerization. -Decentralization of decision making in library service influences the library computerization.

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Management Strategies of Libraries in Ubiquitous Era (유비쿼터스 시대의 도서관 경영전략)

  • Choi, Sang-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.431-458
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the management strategies of libraries through exploring the library environment in ubiquitous era. After the internal and external environment of Korean libraries was investigated by papers related with this study, the comprehensive management strategies of libraries were prepared. Five management strategies for library development in ubiquitous era were proposed. They were the strategies of library hybridization, collecting contents, user service diversification, changing library organization and preparing culture of learning organization, and collecting library fund.

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A Study on the Design of the Public Library at the Architectural Competition - Focused on the Concept and the Organization of Space - (설계경기에 나타난 공공도서관 디자인에 관한 연구 - 개념 및 공간구성을 중심으로 -)

  • Ryu, Je-Youn;Cho, Ja-Yeon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to know the important design element for a public library, after analyzing design concept and organization of space of the prize winner at the architectural competition. To carry out the research, the best 31 works between the year of 2005 and 2010 were collected by the architectural magazine A&C published in every other month. During the research, special characters of each prize winner have been analyzed in the aspect of the design concept and the organization of space. While working on the design concept, a factor that created such concept was successfully figured out, and studying on the organization of space enabled us to know the special characters of the interior space. According to the result of the analysis in this study, the design elements which are selected highly frequent are ordered as follows; (1)organization of space, (2)function & shape, (3)circulation, (4)landscape, (5)symbolic aspect. Through the analysis for the organization of space, I reach a conclusion, the frequent type is a "PM-ES-CJ". The study is anticipated to be helpful in understanding the trends in the field of designing a public library, and it is also likely for an architect to use it as a reference.

조직적 관점에서의 도서관 유효성에 관한 연구

  • 윤혜영
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.29
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 1998
  • Effectiveness is a major concern in organizations of all sorts. Library researchers have been particularly active recently in trying to define, measure, and promote library effectiveness. The purpose of this study is to place library effectiveness in the context of theoretical and empirical work on organizational effectiveness. Four major approaches to organizational effectiveness can be identified. The goal model defines an effective organizations as one that meets its goals. The system resource model emphasizes the organization's need to acquire resources from its environment. The process model sees organizations as social systems seeking to survive and maintain their equilibrium. The multiple constituencies defines effectiveness as the degree to which the needs and expectations of strategic constituencies are met. These models are not necessarily contradictory but may be seen as emphasizing different aspects of organizational performance or values. This study also reports four findings of the library effectiveness. They are significant as the empirical investigation into the dimensions of the construct of library effectiveness. The result shows that organizational effectiveness of libraries is, indeed, a multidimensional construct, implying that no single measure of effectiveness is sufficient to describe an organization.

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