DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Problems and Solutions of the Team System of University Libraries in Korea

한국의 대학도서관 팀제의 문제점과 개선방안

  • 윤혜영 (중부대학교 인문사회대학 문헌정보학과)
  • Published : 2004.12.01

Abstract

This study was conducted to find out how the team organization works and to suggest better ways of applying the team system to a library organization. In this study, the survey was conducted to examine the characteristics of the university libraries that have adopted the team system, and the problems in operation were analysed. The findings indicate that staffs at the university libraries had a comparatively negative image of the team system, and that university library has provided insufficient training and less supports for their staffs in the process of adopting the system. This study might be applicable to any strategy which seeks to reduce bureaucracy, empower staff, create a team system culture. and enhance the delivery of high qualify services.

본 연구는 최근 우리나라 대학도서관 팀제 조직의 특성을 살펴보고 문제점과 개선방안의 제시를 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 현재 팀제를 도입하여 실시하고 있는 대학도서관의 직원을 대상으로 팀제 도입과정, 팀원의 재량권, 팀장의 리더십, 팀의 자유로운 의사소통과 도서관장의 의지에 대해 고찰해 보았다. 연구결과, 대학도서관 직원들은 팀제에 대해 비교적 부정적인 시각을 가지고 있었으며, 대학도서관은 팀제 도입과정에 있어 직원들에게 충분한 교육과 지원을 제공하지 않았음을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

  1. 김현미. 2001. '대학도서관의 팀 경영 모형에 관한 연구'. 한양대학교 교육대학원 사서교육전공 석사학위논문
  2. 박춘화, 김진균, 최진순. 2000. 대학도서관 팀 조직 후 사서의 만족에 관한 연구, '제38회 전국도서관대회 주제발표논문집'. 서울: 한국도서관협회, 75-95
  3. 오동근. 1999. 대학도서관 조직대안으로서의 팀제 조직에 관한 연구, '한국도서관정보학회지', 30(3): 345-363
  4. 윤희윤. 2001. 대학도서관 경영개혁의 동향과 반추, '한국도서관정보학회지', 32(1): 33-51
  5. 임창희, 가재산. 1998. '한국형 팀제를 넘어서'. 서울: 삼성경제연구소
  6. 임창희, 김영천. 1999. 한국기업 팀제의 문제점과 개선방안, '홍익대동북아연구', 39- 75
  7. 한국도서관협회. 2003. '한국도서관통계'. 서울: 동 협회
  8. Association of Research Libraries. 1998. SPEC Kit 232 : Use of Teams in ARL Libraries. Washington, D.C.: ARL
  9. Badu, E. E. 2002. 'Team Management and University Libraries in Ghana: the Influence of Culture,' Library Management, 23(6/7): 287-293 https://doi.org/10.1108/01435120210432255
  10. Bazirjian, Rosann. 2003. 'Role of Library Faculty in a Team Environment,' Library Administration & Management, 17(1): 33-39
  11. Bowers, Matthew, et. al. 1996. 'Organizational Restructuring in Academic Libraries: A Case Study,' Journal of Library Administration, 22(2/3): 133-144 https://doi.org/10.1300/J111v22n02_10
  12. Boykin, Joseph F. 1995. 'Organizing Academic Libraries for the Future,' IATUL Proceedings, 4: 73-79
  13. Diaz, Joseph R. and Chestalene Pintozzi. 1999. 'Helping Teams Work: Lessons Learned from the University of Arizona Library Reorganization,' Library Administration & Management, 13(1): 27-36
  14. Faerman, Sue R. 1993, 'Organizational Change and Leadership Styles,' Journal of Library Administration, 19(3/4): 55-79 https://doi.org/10.1300/J111v19n03_05
  15. Fore, Janet S. et. al. 1993. 'Leadership for User Services in the Academic Library,' Journal of Library Administration, 19(3/4): 97-110
  16. Gorniak-Kocikowska, K. 2002. 'Revolution and the Library,' Library Trends, 49(3): 454-470
  17. Jaramillo, George R. 1996. 'Utilization of Teams in An Academic Library Environment,' Colorado Libraries, 22(4): 17-23
  18. Katzenbach, Jon R. and Douglas K. Smith. 1995. '기업혁신 팀경영'. 양준용 역. 서울: 한국경제신문사
  19. Leavitt, H. J. 1995. 'Some Effects of Certain Communication Patterns on Group Performance,' Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 46: 38-50
  20. LG 경제연구원. 1995. '한국기업의 경영현주소'. 서울: 동 연구소
  21. Lubans, J. Jr. 2003. 'Teams in Libraries,' Library Administration & Management, 17(3): 144-6
  22. Monty, V. 1994. 'Effective Team Building and Personality Types,' Special Libraries. Winter: 1-7
  23. Neal, James G. and Patricia A. Steele. 1993. 'Empowerment, Organization and Structure: The Experience of the Indiana University Libraries,' Journal of Library Administration, 19(3/4): 81-96 https://doi.org/10.1300/J111v19n03_06
  24. Nunnally, J. C. 1978. Psychometric Theory. New York: McGraw-Hill
  25. Oberg, Larry R. 2000. 'The Library of the 21st Century: Creative Approaches to Staffing and Organization,' OLA Quarterly, 5(4): 4-6 https://doi.org/10.7710/1093-7374.1534
  26. Olson, John A. 1999. 'What Academic Librarians Should Know about Creative Thinking,' Journal of Academic Librarianship, 25(5): 383-89 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-1333(99)80057-3
  27. Owens, Irene. 1999. 'The Impact of Change from Hierarchy to Teams in Two Academic Libraries: Intended Results Versus Actual Results Using Total Quality Management,' College and Research Libraries, 60(6): 571-84 https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.60.6.571
  28. Poon-Richards, Craig. 1995. 'Self-Managed Teams for Library Management: Increasing Employee,' Journal of Library Administration, 22(1): 67-84 https://doi.org/10.1300/J111v22n01_05
  29. Rader, H. B. 2001. 'A New Academic Library Mode,' College and Research Libraries, 62(4): 393-399
  30. Schreiver, B. 2001. 'Developing Library Leaders for the 21st Country,' Journal of Library Administration, 32(3/4): 35-58
  31. Shaughnessy, Thomas W. 1996. 'Lessons from Restructuring the Library,' Journal of Academic Librarianship, 22: 251-256 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-1333(96)90114-7
  32. Smith, Susan, Rosalind Tedford, and H. David Womack. 2001. 'Make It a Team Effort,' Library Journal, Winter: 18-20
  33. Stanley, Mary J. 2001. 'Taking Time for the Organization: How IUPUI University Library is Building Teams,' College and Research Libraries News, 62(9): 900-902
  34. Sundstorm, E. K., P. Demeuse, and D. Futrell. 1990. 'Work Team Applications and Effectiveness,' American Psychologist, 45: 120-133 https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.45.2.120
  35. Todaro, J. B. 2001. 'The Effective Organization in the Twenty-First Century,' Library Administration and Management, 15(3): 176-178
  36. Voyles, Jeanne F. and Mark D. Winston. 1995. 'The Changing Role on the Student Employee in a Team Based Organization,' Journal of Library Administration, 21(3): 109-123 https://doi.org/10.1300/J111V21N03_09