• Title/Summary/Keyword: Learner participation

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A Study on the Utilization and Effect of Online Communication Channels to Promote Learner Questions in Engineering Education (공학교육에서 학습자 질문 촉진을 위한 온라인 소통 창구의 활용과 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sumin;Yoo, Jaehyuk;Kim, Honey;Lim, Youngsub;Lim, Cheolil
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2023
  • In engineering education, stimulating students' questions and encouraging learning participation are crucial for achieving higher-order thinking abilities. This study aims to investigate the use and effect of an online communication channel in fostering engineering students' questioning abilities. Consequently, in this research, we gauged students' satisfaction with an engineering class that implemented a communication channel, and scrutinized the changes in their perceptions regarding the significance of questions, their engagement in learning, and their academic self-efficacy. In addition, we interviewed the students who participated in the class. The outcomes are as follows: Firstly, student satisfaction improved compared to the previous semester's class where the communication channel was not utilized. Secondly, learners' understanding of the importance of asking questions positively escalated, alongside their actual frequency of posing questions. Thirdly, there was an improvement in learners' active engagement in their studies and their academic self-confidence. The findings of this research suggest that communication channels should be employed to motivate learners to pose questions and involve students in effective learning.

Engaging pre-service English teachers in the rubric development and the evaluation of a creative English poetry (예비 영어교사 주도에 의한 영미시 평가표 제작 및 평가 수행에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho;Jun, So-Yeon
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.339-356
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    • 2011
  • This study explored pre-service English teachers' participation in the development of a rubric and examined evaluation of their own English poetry. The current study would investigate: 1) the pre-service English teachers' perception as a rubric developer and self-evaluator, 2) the number of analytic area that the participants included in their rubrics and the scoring scheme that they designed in their rubrics, and 3) the inter-rater differences between self-assessemnt and expert-assessment across analytic areas. Twenty-four EFL learners participated in the current study. The researchers analyzed the learners' own English poetry, their field notes which contained the process of their writing, their rubrics, scores of self-assessment, and expert raters' scores. The results revealed that learners showed positive responses on learner-directed assessment, that 'content' is the most important area, and that inter-rater difference is small across all analytic areas.

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A Self-Directed Learning System of the Learner center e-Learning 2.0 Environment (e-Learning 2.0 환경에서의 학습자 중심의 자기주도적 학습 시스템)

  • Sung, Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 2007
  • Opening and participation, blog that mean public ownership, 2.0 series with UCC etc.. etc. is popularized to supply spread of latest web 2.0 technologies. While e-Learning was speaker initiative, lean much to elder brother knowledge last month and real condition that participation of learners is inactive in this running race meantime, e-Learning 2.0 that apply web 2.0 know-hows is offering environment that can spring this boundary. Because e-Learning applies well web 2.0, necessity of development of this running race 2.0 systems is risen with participation of learners and public ownership. e-Learning 2.0 may improve each other efficiency of study epochally exchanging studying method or know-how, information, summary notebook etc. with participation and public ownership.

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The Effects of Learning Participation Motivation and Self-Efficacy for Group Work on Knowledge Sharing Behavior in Online Learning Environment (온라인 학습환경에서 학습참여동기와 협력적 자기효능감이 지식공유행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Park Hyejin;Cha, Seungbong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the effects of learning participation motivation and collaborative self-efficacy on knowledge sharing behavior in an online learning environment. Collaborative learning in the online learning environment took the initiative in team formation, learning topic selection, learning planning and execution, and reflection. Collaborative learning was operated as an extracurricular program, and a survey was conducted targeting students who finally completed all learning activities. The results of the study are as follows. First, goal-oriented motivation and self-Efficacy for group work, showed significant influence on knowledge sharing behavior. Second, activity-oriented motivation did not show a statistically significant effect relationship. Interpreting the analysis results, it can be judged that the higher the goal-oriented motivation and self-Efficacy for group work of students who performed collaborative learning in an online learning environment, the higher the willingness to share knowledge, skills, and information they know. This study explored the outcomes of collaborative learning conducted in an online learning environment. It is meaningful that the learner's learning participation motivation was identified and the effect of self-Efficacy for group work, which can be expressed in collaborative learning situations, on knowledge sharing behavior, which is a necessary behavior for group performance, is significant.

Analysis of problems of current science textbooks perceived by teachers and students in view of learner-centered classroom (학습자 중심 수업 운영의 관점에서 초중등 교사와 학생이 본 현행 과학 교과서의 문제점 분석)

  • Yun, Eunjeong;Kwon, Sung Gi;Park, Yunebae
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.404-417
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    • 2015
  • It is important for student to participate in classroom actively in order to raise effeciveness of education. In this study, we have considered the science textbooks as major factor which influence to participation in the science class, and aimed to find the problems of current sicence textbooks as tool to promote students' participation, and the improvement method. The questionnaire which include the questions to ask requirements for and problems of science textbooks for learner-centered instruction was developed, and then 99 science teachers and 821 students answered the questionnaire. As a result, students responded that current science textbooks lacked explanation, had many of difficult words and complex sentences, and were uninteresting. Teachers responded that current science textbooks had large in quantity, were written knowledge centered, and lacked of link with real life, and of story. To conclude, science textbooks revitalizing the students' participation had to strengthen the link with real life, increase students' activities, use words and sentences appropriate level for students, strengthen storyline, and provide sufficient chances to check the students' understanding by themselves.

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The Effects of the Convergence Study about Smart Learning in Nursing Education (간호교육에서의 스마트러닝 적용에 관한 융합연구의 효과)

  • Ki, Eun-Juong;Seo, Dong-Hee;Chung, Soon-Ah
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this convergence study was to examine the effects of smart learning on learner's participation, academic self-efficacy and task value in nursing education. The study was designed using a nonequivalent control group no-synchronized design. The subjects of this study consisted of 86 experimental group and 95 control group who were nursing students. Data were collected from March 2 to June 8. 2018. The data were analyzed using the spss 18.0 program to perform independent t-test. There were not statistically significant differences in learner's participation(t=1.065, p=.288) but were statistically significant differences in academic self-efficacy(t=2.668, p=.008) and task value(t=2.070, p=.040). Therefore, the smart learning was effective in increasing academic self-efficacy and task value for nursing students. The smart learning is expected to be useful as effective teaching and learning strategies in nursing education.

Effects of EngageGram on e-Learning Participation According to the Types of Learners' Social Comparison Motive (이러닝 학습자들의 사회비교동기 유형에 따른 EngageGram이 학습참여도에 미치는 효과)

  • Jin, Sung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.652-661
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of EngageGram which is a motivator of e-learning participation on learners' online participation according to the types of social comparison motive. Research participation was 144 undergraduate students (male: 106, female: 38) who took the course entitled "Creative Thinking." Social comparison motive of learners were investigated by two methods: social comparison motive scales and learners' opinions on EngageGram. As results, there was no statically corelation between the types of social comparison motive by using scales and online participation, however, there was statically differences on e-learning participation according to the types of social comparison motives by analyzing learners' opinions. Learners mostly have self-enhancement motive in a learning context so they are motivated to participate actively by EngageGram. This study provide useful implication in the research area of learning analytics.

Research trend on the sociocultural approaches to science learning identity for the realization of 'Science Education for All' ('모두를 위한 과학교육'을 실현하기 위한 과학 학습 정체성에 대한 사회문화적 접근 연구 동향 분석)

  • Hwang, Seyoung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.187-202
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    • 2018
  • This study posits that a more equitable science education is possible through analyzing the sociocultural mechanisms that operate in the participation and marginalization in science learning process, and therefore aims to review research trends in this area of science education. To do so, the study analyzed 85 articles that adopted a sociocultural approach to science learning identity in major international journals. The review was organized into 1) overall trends such as the number of articles by year, country, learner's sociocultural background, research context and research methods, and 2) a more in-depth analysis of the main research problems and conceptual frameworks along with concrete research examples. The study found that the current research works in this area have contributed to broadening the idea of legitimate learners in science education by considering learners' various sociocultural identities as the positive resource for learning based on the premise that science learning occurs as identity formation through participating communities of practice, and critiquing the culture or discourses that oppress such identity formation. The studies in this area also brought up the equity issue in science education in ways which embrace various learners that had been marginalized in the traditional science class and facilitate their agency. Based on these findings, the study made a case for analyzing various sociocultural mechanisms relating to the participation and marginalization in science learning to realize 'science education for all Koreans' and proposed future research direction.

Trials and Effects of A Learner-centered Creative Training Technique on Undergraduate Education of Medical Record Information Management (의무기록정보관리 교육에서 학습자 중심의 창의적 교수법 적용 및 효과)

  • Chun, Jin-Ho;Yoo, Jin-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the students' learning motive through the application of the learner-centered program Creative Teaching Technique(CTT) conducted by undergraduate school of Medical Record Information Management(MRIM), and to improve learning from the results. A questionnaire survey was carried out that started March to June 2013 among the sixty freshmen college students from the Health Administration Department who participated in the CTT during the 12 weeks training. The main results are as follows. The subjects' cognitive results form CTT were relativiely higher in 'increased voluntary participation(4.03)', 'improved concentration(4.00)', 'increased understanding(3.97)' in order. The effects of the tools used in CTT were higher as well in 'two members in a tem(4.08)', 'three-dimensional tools(4.03)' and 'quiz cards(3.95)' in order. While undergoing CTT, the learners considered reviewing repeatedly the content before starting and finishing as mostly helpful. Concludingly, this learner-centered CTT program identified having positive effects on their participation, concentration and understanding. To maximize the learning effects, development and activating a systematic, continuous and supportive program like this CTT is highly recommended.

Exploratory study on the information design of online dashboard for learner-centered learning (학습자중심 대시보드 설계를 위한 탐색적 연구: 학습정보를 중심으로)

  • Lim, KyuYon;Eun, JuHui;Jung, YoonJoo;Park, HaNa
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2018
  • Online dashboard is designed to support learners' self-regulation of their learning process and activities to promote learner-centered learning. Given the dashboard usually provides information within a limited space, it is important to define which information should be presented in order to meet the various needs of online learners. We analyzed relevant literature, existing dashboards, and learners' dashboard experiences, and identified a list of information that should be provided by the dashboard. As a result, four categories including learning preparation, learning participation, interaction, and learning outcomes, and eleven sub-categories of dashboard information were extracted. The results suggest implications for the design of online dashboard for learner-centered learning.