• Title/Summary/Keyword: Learner

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Mechanism of Course Scheduling of Learner-Oriented Using Weakness Analysis Algorithm (취약성 분석 알고리즘을 이용한 학습자 중심의 코스 스케줄링 기법)

  • Lee, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.3241-3245
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose mechanism for course scheduling of learner-oriented using weakness analysis algorithm. The proposed mechanism monitors learner's behaviors constantly evaluates them and calculates his accomplishment. From this accomplishment the schedules the suitable course for the learner. The learner achieves an active and complete learning from the repeated and suitable course.

Characteristics in Environmental Education Contents of the 7th National Curriculum for Elementary and Secondary Schools (제7차 환경 교육 과정의 학교급별 내용 특성)

  • 이민부;박승규
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2000
  • The 7th national curriculum for environmental education in elementary and secondary school focuses on consideration of learner's ability, learner's activities, and learner's region of everyday life. The contents of environmental education are scattered subjects in elementary schools and an independent subject as 'Environment'in middle school and 'Environment and Ecology'in high school of the second school. With upgrading of schools, the aims and activities of environmental learning move up from value-centered, through activity-oriented and to cognition-centered.

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The Effect of Learners' Interactions on Learning Satisfaction in Non-face-to-face Classes

  • Min Ju, Koo;Jong Keun, Park
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.304-315
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    • 2022
  • The effect on learning satisfaction was compared and analyzed according to the interaction of learners in non-face-to-face classes. 38 students enrolled in the Department of Chemistry Education at G University in Gyeongnam were selected for the study. As a result of analyzing the change in learning satisfaction according to learners' interactions, positive correlations between them were shown in non-face-to-face classes. The type of classes mainly consisted of non-face-to-face real-time classes, and despite the non-face-to-face classes environment, learners focused on classes and put a lot of effort to strengthen learning. Among learners' interactions, the effect of learner-content interaction on learning satisfaction was relatively the highest, while the effect of learner-learner interaction and learner-instructor interaction on learning satisfaction was low. It was found that learners' teaching-learning in non-face-to-face classes relied heavily on learning content, and interactions with fellow learners and instructors were very limited.

An Adaptive Learning System based on Learner's Behavior Preferences (학습자 행위 선호도에 기반한 적응적 학습 시스템)

  • Kim, Yong-Se;Cha, Hyun-Jin;Park, Seon-Hee;Cho, Yun-Jung;Yoon, Tae-Bok;Jung, Young-Mo;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.519-525
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    • 2006
  • Advances in information and telecommunication technology increasingly reveal the potential of computer supported education. However, most computer supported learning systems until recently did not pay much attention to different characteristics of individual learners. Intelligent learning environments adaptive to learner's preferences and tasks are desired. Each learner has different preferences and needs, so it is very crucial to provide the different styles of learners with different learning environments that are more preferred and more efficient to them. This paper reports a study of the intelligent learning environment where the learner's preferences are diagnosed using learner models, and then user interfaces are customized in an adaptive manner to accommodate the preferences. In this research, the learning user interfaces were designed based on a learning-style model by Felder & Silverman, so that different learner preferences are revealed through user interactions with the system. Then, a learning style modeling is done from learner behavior patterns using Decision Tree and Neural Network approaches. In this way, an intelligent learning system adaptive to learning styles can be built. Further research efforts are being made to accommodate various other kinds of learner characteristics such as emotion and motivation as well as learning mastery in providing adaptive learning support.

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A Study of Standardization Model of Learner Information in e-Learning (이러닝에서의 학습자 정보 표준화 모형 연구)

  • Joung, Young-Ran;Kwak, Duk-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 2004
  • The standardization of learner information is needed for exchanging learner information in e-learning system with another educational institution. And also it is needed for providing customized educational service to the learner's characteristics. The purpose of this study is to develop standardization model of learner information that is focused learner's characteristics and performance in higher educational situation. Earlier researches related to the standardization of learner information are analyzed and added some ideas from instructional theory for dealing with meaningful information about learners. The draft standardization model of learner information with 33 of items in 3 areas is proposed. For the validation of this model proposed, we surveyed from 26 of universities that have been experienced e-learning service. It was divided into mandatory and optional items to the result of the survey.

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A Quantification Method of Learner's Characteristic based on the Connectionism (연결주의에 기반한 학습자 특성의 정량화 기법)

  • Kim, Yong-Beom;Kim, Yung-Sik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.15A no.6
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2008
  • It seems reasonable to assume that the individualized learning means more than simple teaching-learning method, so the instructional method has attracted a fair amount of attention not only in classroom, but also in the field of a adult education, cooperate education, and so on. In order to have an effect on individualized learning, we need to analyze and measure the learner's characteristic. However it is difficult to represent in quantified form because the conception and category of learner's characteristic is various and extensive. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a quantification method of learner's characteristic, which is limited to learner's cognitive structure and style, and is represented in the light of connectionism, verify the validity. The learner's cognitive structure in this paper was represented, which simplified the learner's cognitive structure. Additionally, the cognitive style in this paper was limited to inertia of knowledge for learner's cognition.

Relationships among Learner's Satisfaction, Self-Directedness and Flow Experience in Computer e-Learning (컴퓨터 이러닝에서 학습만족도와 자기주도성, 플로우(Flow)경험 간의 관계)

  • Jang, Phil-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study is to identify the relationship among the variables related learner's satisfaction, flow experience and self-directedness and verify the path model of causal relationship among those variables in web based computer e-learning. Based on the theoretical rationale, we hypothesized the path model including learner's satisfaction as outcome variable, flow experience and self-directedness as causal and mediating variables. A total of 193 students were participated in this study and the main results showed as follows: 1. Learner's self-directedness showed significant (p<.01), indirect effect on learner's satisfaction mediated by flow experience and the flow experience showed significant (p<.01), direct effect on learner's satisfaction; 2. Among 7 constructs of self-directedness, 'creative approach', 'love of learning', 'self-confidence as a learner' showed significant (p<.01), indirect effects on learner's satisfaction mediated by 'clear goals' construct among flow experience.

An Analysis on a Teacher's Questioning in the Learner-Centered Mathematics Lessons (학습자 중심의 수학 수업에서 교사의 발문 분석)

  • Park, Man-Goo;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.425-457
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper was to analyze a teacher's questioning in the learner-centered mathematics lessons and investigate its effects on the construction of learner's knowledge. For this study, it is analysed that the teacher's questioning in the 3 observed learner-centered lessons concerning elementary division topic. The study results showed that the characteristics of the teacher's questioning were respecting of learner's informal mathematical thinking, open-ended questioning for divergent thinking, appropriate questioning at every group, and respecting classroom norm. Teacher's questioning affects the quality of learner's mathematical thinking and his or her attitude toward mathematics.

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Detection of Face Direction by Using Inter-Frame Difference

  • Jang, Bongseog;Bae, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2016
  • Applying image processing techniques to education, the face of the learner is photographed, and expression and movement are detected from video, and the system which estimates degree of concentration of the learner is developed. For one learner, the measuring system is designed in terms of estimating a degree of concentration from direction of line of learner's sight and condition of the eye. In case of multiple learners, it must need to measure each concentration level of all learners in the classroom. But it is inefficient because one camera per each learner is required. In this paper, position in the face region is estimated from video which photographs the learner in the class by the difference between frames within the motion direction. And the system which detects the face direction by the face part detection by template matching is proposed. From the result of the difference between frames in the first image of the video, frontal face detection by Viola-Jones method is performed. Also the direction of the motion which arose in the face region is estimated with the migration length and the face region is tracked. Then the face parts are detected to tracking. Finally, the direction of the face is estimated from the result of face tracking and face parts detection.

A Study on the use of SNS in college education: A Comparison of experienced learner and non-experienced learner (대학 수업에서의 SNS 활용에 대한 연구: 경험자와 비경험자 학습자의 비교)

  • Jun, Byoungho;Jun, Byoungchul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2016
  • Dramatic transformation in education has taken place and Internet Technologies have played a key role. Especially SNS has been considered as an effective educational tool because of its exceptional features such as discussion on course topics, feedback from peers and group collaboration. The purpose of this paper is to investigate factors affecting the attitude, intention to continuous use of SNS and performance in college education comparing between experienced learner and non-experienced learner. Self-efficacy on media usage, educational expectancy, subjective norm, habit, and enjoyment were identified as affecting factors based on prior researches. The results shows that all factors are significantly related to the learner's attitude on the use of SNS in college education. Experienced learner's attitude on educational use of SNS in college was found to be significantly related to the intention to continuous use and performance. This study can provide a guideline of effective strategy for SNS utilization in college education.