• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.73-86
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data for the ergonomic design of first-aid activity space(FAS) for a future ambulance suitable for the performance of 119 EMT. Methods: Questionnaire was filled out by the 124 EMT in 119 centers. The questionnaire consisted of 3 sub factors including the satisfaction and compatibility of the FAS. The satisfaction and compatibility was analyzed based on characteristics of the subjects. Results: The satisfaction rate of the FAS within the ambulance was an average of 2.23, and the compatibility category got an overall average score of 2.26. The lowest ranked criteria in the satisfaction and compatibility factor was the functionality of storage space showing 1.93 and 1.88, respectively. The best position of the paramedic seat was the top side of the patient, near the head, which is suitable for patient assessment and treatment. Conclusion: During patient transportation of 119 EMTs, for efficient work process, a layout design of the FAS should be based on ergonomics that satisfied the performance function.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.157-166
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• 2013

The purpose of this paper is to develop and test a conceptual model of purchase intentions, positive emotion, and e-servicescape that is defined as the online environment factors that exist during service delivery. Survey research method was used to gather data regarding consumers' perceptions of e-servicescape. Surveys were administered to 681 college students who experienced purchasing fashion products on the Internet. The results showed that e-servicescapes perceived by fashion consumers were composed of three dimensions: (1) Aesthetic appeal, (2) Ambient conditions, and (3) Layout & functionality. These dimensions of e-servicescape influenced consumers to lead positive emotions and purchase intentions. Additionally, positive emotions constituted a key variable for the purchase intention of fashion products during online exchange. The study revealed that consumers' interpretations of online environments exerted a powerful influence over positive emotion and purchase intentions. Also, it strongly endorsed the view that the purchase intentions of customers were linked to the extent to which they feel positive emotions by the e-service provider. This study provides insights into how consumers' interpretations of e-servicescape affect their subsequent positive emotions and ultimately their intentions to purchase. The findings of this study also have numerous implications for both services managers and internet developers related to fashion products.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.5-12
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• 2012

In this study, a digital design process by utilizing the program's database functionality in BIM, public education facilities master plan presented an alternative model to the layout of the design process. First of all, public education facilities master plan design process with digital design process and how to use the database of BIM in the process for review of the possibility of. Secondly, public educational facility planning the placement as needed for the switch to digital design limits, and the basic plan design at various elementary school planning alternatives in a school building and the school site is required to investigate. Thirdly, as a way of using the database features of GDL BIM lnn and teachers on how to create a variable by setting up a number of different alternatives so that you can choose the architect thought to have to organize and visualize the possibility of quick. A quantitative way the basic plan design that repeats some of the measures that can be used for digital design change as a process of continuous research is needed.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.228-234
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• 2019

본 논문은 입원 아동 환자들에게 병원생활에 익숙함을 더하기 위해 병원을 배경으로 개발한 로봇용 기능성 게임앱의 사용성 평가를 하기 위한 것이다. 전문가 10명과 입원 경험이 있는 초등학생 12명을 대상으로 사용성 평가를 실시하였다. 개발된 앱의 사용성 평가는 전문가용(MARS) 평가도구와 사용자용(uMARS) 평가도구를 사용하였다. 전체적으로 개발된 로봇용 기능성 게임 앱의 사용성 평가 결과는 전문가용은 $3.67{\pm}0.342$점이고 아동용은 $3.68{\pm}0.592$점으로 비슷한 결과를 나타냈다. 전문가 집단으로부터 평가에서는 심미성(aesthetics) 측면에서 가장 높은 점수를 받았고 사용자 집단으로부터 평가에서는 기능성(functionality) 측면에서 가장 높은 점수를 받았다. 주관식 의견에서도 동일하게 전문가의 의견에서는 게임 배치, 스타일의 일관성 등을 지적하였고, 아동의 의견에서는 방법을 익히기 쉬움, 화면 이동 등 위주로 기술하였다. 두 집단에서 모두 참여를 통한 관심 유도(engagement) 측면에서 낮은 평가를 받았다. 본 연구에서 도출된 결과들을 반영하여 향후 입원해 있는 아동을 대상으로 기능성 게임 앱을 개발한 로봇에 실제로 장착하고 사용성 평가를 다시 진행할 때 의미 있는 참고자료가 되기를 기대한다.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.183-191
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• 2016

자동차의 저소음 보기류 구동 시스템을 개발하는 체계적인 방법론이 전산해석과 리그 실험을 통해 제시되었다. 벨트 구동 소음 예측의 두 가지 난제는 1) 벨트와 풀리 접촉면에서의 스틱-슬립 비선형성과 2) 벨트 구동 시스템과 파워트레인 회전진동계와의 연성이다. 본 연구에서는 최근 개발된 해석 방법을 이용하여 벨트 구동시스템과 엔진 회전진동계를 통합한 해석 모델을 구축하였고, 다양한 파워트레인 운전 조건에서 정합성을 확보하였다. 통합 모델을 이용하여 스틱-슬립 소음이 발생하는 벨트 시스템을 개선할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 새로운 방법론을 통해 신엔진 개념설계에서 NVH (Noise, Vibration and Harshness), 기능, 연비 등을 고려한 개념 설계안을 제시하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제17호
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• pp.65-72
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• 1998

This study intends to analyze the various spatial structures and characteristics of the museum based on the two of the Renzo Piano's recent projects Menil Collection '||'&'||' Museum and Beyeler Foundation Museum Which defined the direction of the "Third Generation" in museum architecture with reference to the quality of spatial experience and design applications. Comparison and analysis were done on the basic spatial organization floor layout accessibility exhibition area lighting plan and circulation between the two museum. Through the itemized common characteristics of the museum the architect's proposal on meaning and direction of the new museum architecture can be viewed. The contemporary museums distinguish themselves quite clearly from their predecessors and this applies both to their own form and to their spatial organization. As the public demands and requests toward the museum building facility expand everyday the architect must respond by providing multiple types of space where people can experience different atmosphere in each area. One concept he used to create multi experienced area was manipulation of the natural light using by the state-of-the-art techniques of the light filtering system and multi-layering roof system to protect the valuable collections against the direct sunlight. But mainly it was to prove his strong belief in "architecture of light" by creating space with minimized meaning by purposely distinguished area in order to provide maximum support to the physical value of the collection " The connection with nature" is another concept which Piano used to provide the public a tranquil experience through out the architecture which engages in a lively dialogue with art. In spatial organization Piano concerned on functionality which not only concentrated on the visitor's point of view but also on the museum staff's comfort. Unlkie the traditional museum he alternates various size of exhibition areas for spatial hierarchy. Specially the spatial flexibility that the temporary exhibition areas are able to be expanded to the permanent exhibition areas by adjoining t재 spaces differentiate Piano's new museum from the rest. museum from the rest.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.819-835
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• 2016

In this paper, the activities carried out within the EU funded Clean Sky Joint Technology Initiative (JTI GRA) Project and aimed at developing a morphing flap, are illustrated. The reference device is a regional aircraft single slotted flap, enhanced with deforming capabilities to obtain improved hyper-lift performance. The design started with the identification of the internal architecture, intended to allow camber variations. A concentrated-hinge architecture was selected, for its ability to fit different curvatures and for the possibility of easily realizing an "armadillo-like" configuration, then avoiding the use of a complicate deformable skin. The flap layout is made of segmented ribs, elastically hinged each other and span-wise connected by conventional spars. Relative rotations of the rib elements are forced by SMA structural actuators, i.e., cooperating in the external loads absorption. Super-elastic SMA are used to make up recovery elastic elements, necessary to regain the original shape after activation. These further elements in turn contribute to the overall flap rigidity. After assessing the hinge number and the size of the SMA active and passive elements, the advanced design phase was dealt with. It was aimed at solving manufacturing issues and producing the executive drawings. The realized demonstrator was finally tested in lab conditions to prove its functionality in terms of whether target shape actuation or attained shape preservation under loads. On the basis of the numerical results and the experimental outcomes, precious hints were obtained for further developments of the concept.

• 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.43-48
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• 2016

3-Dimensional System in Package (3-D SiP) structure (Amkor calls it mPossum-molded Possum) using double side Surface Mount Technology (SMT) and double side molding was evaluated in order to achieve small/thin form factor as well as good functionality by integration and double side layout. As the new platform on laminate substrate basis, molding process was challenge in mold flow balance at top and bottom side and package warpage control over the overall assembly process. There were two types of different molding process evaluated with 1) 1-step molding which was done at both side at the same time and 2) 2-step molding which was done at the conventional molding process twice. Mold simulation helped to narrow down the material selections and parameters available before actual sample build. There were many challenges for this first trial in design/ parameter and material types but optimized them to enable this structure.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.49-55
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• 2012

본 전자책 뷰어에 대한 연구는 플랫폼 의존적인 단말기 네이티브 언어 기반의 연구가 많은데, 이는 메모리 사용량과 화면 렌더링 속도에서 비효율적이며, 잦은 시스템 업데이트가 존재하는 모바일 단말 플랫폼 특성상 전자책 뷰어 애플리케이션과의 호환성 문제도 발생된다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 앱 프레임워크를 이용한 전자책 뷰어를 설계하기 위해서 전자책의 파일구조를 분석하였으며 ePub 파서와 파일로더를 설계하고 MVC 모듈로 구조화하였다. 설계 및 구현한 기능을 테스트하기 위해 현재 실행되고 있는 메모리 정보를 보여주는 기능을 제공하는 DDMS와 레이아웃 구성 요소들의 관계를 보여주는 Hierarchy Viewer를 사용 하였다. 그 결과 화면 렌더링 시 150%, 힙 메모리 사용량에서 84% 향상된 성능을 확인하였다.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제47권12호
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• pp.897-903
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• 2019

본 논문에서는 하이브리드 복합재를 전자기학적 성능을 단순화하여 설계하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 전통적인 간단한 이론들을 바탕으로 하며 최적 설계 등과 같은 기존 하이브리드 복합재의 설계 방법들에 비하여 간단하다. 따라서, 실제적인 문제에 대하여 보다 쉽게 적용할 수 있다. 본 논문은 등가 유전율 및 다층 유전체에서의 전파 전송 이론을 이용한다. 우선, 설계 영역을 전자기학적 기능에 따라 몇 개의 영역으로 구분하고 각 영역을 등가 유전율로 표현하였다. 입사각 안정성과 투과 성능을 고려하여 가능한 유전율 조합을 산출하고 몇 번의 전자기 성능 해석을 통하여 기본 설계 형상을 도출하였다. 제안한 설계 방법의 타당성을 간접적으로 확인하기 최종 설계안에 대한 전파투과시험을 수행하였다.