The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services (한국응급구조학회지)

The Korea Society of Emergency Medical Services (한국응급구조학회)
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A study on the improvement of first-aid activity space within the ambulance for the efficiency of 119 EMT's work

119구급대원의 업무 효율성 향상을 위한 구급차 내 처치공간 개선에 관한 연구

  • Hong, Sung-Gi (Department of Emergency Medical Technology, Dongnam Health College)
  • 홍성기 (동남보건대학교 응급구조과)
  • Received : 2013.10.25
  • Accepted : 2013.12.17
  • Published : 2013.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data for the ergonomic design of first-aid activity space(FAS) for a future ambulance suitable for the performance of 119 EMT. Methods: Questionnaire was filled out by the 124 EMT in 119 centers. The questionnaire consisted of 3 sub factors including the satisfaction and compatibility of the FAS. The satisfaction and compatibility was analyzed based on characteristics of the subjects. Results: The satisfaction rate of the FAS within the ambulance was an average of 2.23, and the compatibility category got an overall average score of 2.26. The lowest ranked criteria in the satisfaction and compatibility factor was the functionality of storage space showing 1.93 and 1.88, respectively. The best position of the paramedic seat was the top side of the patient, near the head, which is suitable for patient assessment and treatment. Conclusion: During patient transportation of 119 EMTs, for efficient work process, a layout design of the FAS should be based on ergonomics that satisfied the performance function.

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