• Title/Summary/Keyword: Landsat/TM

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A Study on the correcting and updating the Digital Map using Remotely Sensed Data (위성영상을 이용한 수치지도 수정/갱신 방안 연구)

  • 윤여상;김준철;박수영;최종현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2003
  • The digital map expresses natural topography and artificial things with 3D position coordinates in the computer such as the road, railway, building, river, mountain, paddy and dryland. Therefore, those should contribute to the information-oriented society by maintaining information and providing it to users quickly. However it is difficult to maintain the most recent topographic information all the time because of restricted budget and time. The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the updating area of the digital map using remotely sensed data, and to furnish the useful information reducing cost and time. To predict updating area of the digital map, we applied the urban changes analysis method to Landsat TM images from produced date of the digital map to up-to-date. Classification method for urban change analysis applied single band process algorithm. This study presents that updating area of the digital map is predicted by only the rate of 40% on total research area.

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Class Separability according to the different Type of Satellite Images (위성영상 종류에 따른 분리도 특성)

  • Son, Kyeong-Sook;Choi, Hyun;Kim, Si-Nyun;Kang, In-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2004
  • The classification of the satellite images is basic part in Remote sensing. In classification of the satellite images, class separability feature is very effective accuracy of the images classified. For improving classification accuracy, It is necessary to study classification methode than analysis of class separability feature deciding classification probability. In this study, IKONOS, SPOT 5, Landsat TM, were resampled to sizes 1m grid. Above images were calculated the class separability prior to the step for classification of pixels. The results of the study were valued necessary process in geometric information building. This study help to improve accuracy of classification as feature of class separability in the class through optimizing previous classification steps.

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A study on matching correlation analysis of multi-scale satellite images data for change detection (변화추출을 위한 다중영상자료의 정합상관도 분석을 위한 연구)

  • 이성순;윤희천;강준묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2004
  • For comparing more than two images, the precise geometric corrections should be preceded because it necessary to eliminate systematic errors due to basic sensor information difference and non-systematic errors due to topographical undulations. In this study, we did sensor modeling using satellite sensor information to make a basic map of change detection for artificial topography. We eliminated the systematic errors which can be occurred in photographing conditions using GCP and DEM data. The Kompsat EOC images relief could be reduced by precise rectification method. Classifying images which was used for change detections by city and forest zone, the accuracy of the matching results are increased by 10% and the positioning accuracies also increased.

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A Trace of Landcover Change in a Landslide Vulnerable Area (산사태 취약지에서의 토지피복상태 변화 추적)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Chun, Ki-Sun;Park, Jae-Kook;Lee, Sang-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2007
  • Kangwondo area is mountainous and landslide happens easily during the rainy period in summer time. Especially, when there is torrential downpour caused by the unusual weather change, there will be greater possibility to see landslide. Another reason behind landslide is the continuous forest fire in these several years. Since the surface of the earth has been changed by the fire, when rainfall comes, landslide just happens easily. Also, it is reported that landcover condition, excepted rainfall condition, is the most effect for determining landslide susceptibility area. In this study, it is determined a landslide vulnerable area and landcover information is extracted from four satellite image(Landsat TM), about the landslide vulnerable area, which is pictured for each year. And which distribution change is analyzed.

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Analysis of spatial change for the Subway Construction using Satellite image (위성영상을 이용한 지하철건설전후의 공간변화분석)

  • Han, Gi-Bong;Gang, In-Jun;Gwak, Jae-Ha;Seok, Cheol-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2007
  • There it has been progressed study about the city of land use and change detection in different period. The aim of the study is to find the differences in spatial change for subway construction lines using Landsat TM and SPOT image. The result of study to use judge the data in subway role about the city growth. In the recently, it will be expected to use important basis data in development of the city.

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A Study of The Extraction of Surface Cover Information of Chuncheon Basin by Remote Sensing Technology (원격심사(遠隔深査)에 의(依)한 춘천유역(春川流域)의 지표정보(地表情報) 추출(抽出)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Yang, In Tae;Kim, Wook Nam
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.10
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1990
  • This report is a study concerning the classiffication of the surface cover data applying the data of Landsat TM(Thematic Mapper). The purpose of this study was to reduce the cost of use for Landst data and increase the accuracy of land cover classiffication. Especially, A method used in this paper was a unique optical method using Over Head Projector. It is found that a unique optical method can have significant effects upon the responses according to the present results in this study.

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NDVI analysis of downtown using satellite image and GSIS (위성영상과 GSIS를 이용한 도심의 식생지수 분석)

  • Hwang, Eui-Jin;Shin, Ke-Jong;Choi, Seok-Keun;Lee, Jae-Kee
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2005
  • 인공위성 데이터를 이용한 원격탐사 기술과 지형공간정보시스템의 통합에 의한 도시에의 활용은 도시 계획뿐 만 아니라, 환경정비와 유지 관리 측면 등에서 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 본 연구는 대상지역의 Landsat TM 영상자료를 이용하여 보정과정을 수행하고, GSIS 시스템의 NDVI(Normalized Difference Vegetation Index)식을 이용하여 식생지수를 추출하였다. 산출된 식생지수를 5개 등급으로 분류하여 비 식생지역과 식생이 활발한 지역을 구분하여 분석하였고, 인공위성 데이터의 밴드간 비연산 처리를 실시하여 식물의 건강상태를 나타내는 NDVI를 위성 데이터를 이용하여 추출함으로써, 시가지내의 녹지분포에 대한 시계열적 변화를 분석하였다. 이 결과 도심주변지역에 분포하는 낯은 구릉지에서 점차적으로 도시화가 이루어짐을 알 수 있었고, 전체 면적별 녹지분포가 높은 구릉지 및 산악지역의 3, 4, 5등급지역 면적 비율이 68.9%에서 37.2%로 감소한 것으로 나타났다.

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Analysis of spatial change for the subway construction using satellite image (위성영상을 활용한 지하철건설 전후의 공간환경변화에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Ki-Bong;Kang, In-Joon;Kim, Na-Young;Choi, Hyun
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2007
  • 위성영상은 항공사진과 더불어 지표면의 변화를 신속하고 주기적으로 관찰할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 장점뿐만 아니라 위성영상에 포함된 분광정보는 시간에 따른 지표면의 변화를 면밀하게 관찰이 가능하다. 이러한 장점들을 이용하여 현재 도시의 중추적인 교통수단으로서의 역할을 하고 있는 지하철 구간주변을 대상으로 시간에 따른 공간변화를 알아보았다. 지하철 건설전후의 구간을 대상으로 Landsat TM영상을 이용하여 토지이용변화 정도를, SPOT Panchromatic 영상을 이용하여 주거 및 상업지구의 변화정도를 위성영상을 통해 살펴보았다. 또한 부산에서 발간한 토지건축물 대장, 교통유발금부과대장을 통해 영상에서 나타난 건물들이 어떤 용도의 건물인지를 파악하고 부산교통공사에서 발간한 일반현황자료를 통하여 지하철이용의 현황과 이용행태를 주변 공간변화와 더불어 분석해보았다.

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Monitoring of Forest Type Changement Using Satellite Image and Web (위성영상과 Web을 이용한 산림형태변화 모니터링)

  • Lee Jong-Chool;Moon Du-Yeol;Kim Sung-Ho;Seo Dong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2006
  • Development and maintenance of forests are very important at Korea which has mountainous topography of more than 60% of the national territory. Under the circumstances, variety period's data is being required for the continuous monitoring of forest area. In this study, change of forests type was analyzed using Landsat TM satellite image which have multi-spectral bands. Furthermore, change detection system for forests type was constructed on web for the periodical monitoring. By using this system, everyone can easily use for the monitoring of forest type's periodical change.

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An Analysis for Urban Change using Satellite Images (위성영상을 이용한 도시의 변화량 분석)

  • Hwang Eui-Jin;Shin Ke-Jong;Choi Seok-Keun;Lee Jae-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2006
  • The domestic Remote Sensing field uses mainly Landsat TM image that is used to the monitoring of the wide area. In this study, it is analyzed the land cover change of rural and urban area by time series using satellite images and is proposed the vision for a urban balanced development. It execute an analysis for urban change which is a fundamental data of city planning through the integration of the spatial analysis technique of GIS and Remote Sensing using satellite data

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