• Title/Summary/Keyword: LQG/LTR control system

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Power System Stabilizer Design of a Turbo-Generator using LQG/LTR Control Synthesis (LQG/LTR에 의한 터-빈 발전기의 PSS 說計)

  • Chung, Dae-Won;Kim, Kern-Joong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.965-971
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    • 1999
  • This paper presented to design the power system stabilizer(PSS) for a turbo-generator system using LQG/LTR control synthesis for improving small-signal stability. Application study of LGG/LTR control synthesis is more appropriate in this system since a turbo-generator system is usually operated under circumstance of unmeasurable uncertainties and external disturbance. The LQG/LTR control theory was briefly reviewed for good understanding and the reasonable design approach. The design results are simulated for a case study and to check the system performance in comparison with currently operating lead-lag filtered PSS performance.

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Control of a Helicopter in Hover Using the LQG and LQG/LTR Methods (LQG와 LQG/LTR방법을 이용한 헬리콥터의 비행위치 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Shik;Ma, Sam-Sun;Song, Myong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 1990
  • The LQG and LQG/LTR compensators have the same structrues in dynamics. The only difference is the values of the design parameters in the two compensators. The design parameters of the LQG and LQG/LTR compensators are selected in the sense of the least-squares error minimi- zation and loop shaping, respectively. In this paper, the LQG and LQG/ LTR design methods are applied to the helicopter in hover which is modeled as a SISO fourth order system. The dynamic characteristics and the perfor- mance of the two control systems are analyzed by the computer simulation. It is found that the LQG/LTR design method is systematic and has good performance in comparision with the LQG design method.

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An Application of LTR Method in a DUOX System to Control a MDOF Structure Subjected to the Seismic Excitations (루프전달회복법(Loop Transfer Recovery: LTR)을 이용한 다자유도 DUOX 시스템의 지진동 제어)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2008
  • Retaining large stability margin is essential in designing a feedback control system to deal with the uncertainties inherently existing in the mathematical model and the control apparatus. The LQG controller in general loses the stability margin due to the embed Kalman filter. The performance of a control system called LTR with a DUOX structure(LTR/DOUX) to overcome the demerit of LQG controller is to be investigated from the responses in both the time and the frequency domain. The results indicated that the LTR/DOUX recovered the gain margin of 30dB approximately 20 times more than that of LQG/DOUX, resulting in a robust stable control system.

LQG/LTR controller design for ground alignment of intertial platform

  • Kim, Jong-Kwon;Shin, Yong-Jin;Cho, Kyeum-Rae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 1995
  • The LQG/LTR controller design procedure for ground alignment of inertial platform is accomplished. Due to the alignment system dynamics, LQG/LTR controller is proposed to overcome both singular problem and nonsquare problem. To show the effectiveness of this control system, computer simulation was performed under the assumption of random sway motion.

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Implementation and performance analysis of digital servo controller using LQG/LTR method (LQG/LTR 방법을 이용한 견실한 디지탈 서어보 제어기 실현 및 성능분석)

  • 최중락;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 1987
  • The robust servo controller is designed by the procedure of LQG/LTR method in the continuous-time domain. This design results is equivalently converted to the discrete-time suboptimal LQG in order to implement by the microcomputer system. The LTP, condition of the discrete-time LQG is analyzed and approved by the experiments against the uncertainty of real plant, the discretized LQG /LTR control shows the good robustness.

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LQG/LTR Control of Hydraulic Positioning System with Dead-zone (사역대가 포함된 유압 위치 시스템의 LQG/LTR 제어)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Yeung-Shik;Kim, Ki-Bum
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.729-735
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    • 2012
  • A LQG/LTR(linear quadratic Gaussian/loop transfer recovery) controller with an integrator is designed to control the electro-hydraulic positioning system. Without considering the nonlinearity in the dead-zone, computer simulations are performed and show good performances and tracking abilities with the feedback controller based on the linear system model. However, the performance of the closed loop hydraulic positioning system shows big steady-state error in real system because of the dead-zone. In this paper, the feedback controller with a nonlinear compensator is introduced to overcome the dead-zone phenomenon in hydraulic systems. The inverse dead-zone as a nonlinear compensator is used to cancel out the dead-zone phenomenon. Experimental tests are performed to verify the performance of the controller.

Digital Autopilot Design Using $\delta$-LQG/LTR Compensators ($\delta$-LQG/LTR보상기에 의한 디지털 자동조종장치 설계)

  • 이명의;김승환;권오규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.920-928
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a design procedure based on the LQG/LTR (Linear Quadratic Gaussian/ Loop Transfer Recovery) method for a launch vehicle. Continuous-discrete type LQG/LTR compensators are designed using the e-transformation to overcome numerical problems occurring in the process of discretization. The e-LQG/LTR compensator using the e-transformation is compared width the z-LQG/LTR compensator using the z-transformation. The performance of the overall system controlled by the compensator is evaluated via simulations, which show that the discretization error problem is resolved and the control performances are satisfactory in the proposed compensator.

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Motion Analysis and LQG/LTR Control of a Proportional Solenoid Valve (비례 솔레노이드 밸브의 운동해석 및 LQG/LTR 제어)

  • Kim, Ki-Bum;Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Yeung-Shik;Kim, Jun-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.1607-1612
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    • 2011
  • In this study, dynamic analysis of a proportional solenoid valve is performed, and an LQG/LTR controller with an integrator is designed to control the proportional solenoid valve. The dynamic characteristic of a valve is identified using experimental data by employing the frequency-domain modeling technique. The purpose of LQG/LTR control with an integrator is to enhance the system response and to improve the tracking accuracy for a complex input signal. Experimental tests are performed to verify the performance of the controller, and the results prove the high performance of the controller.

LQG/LTR Control of Hydraulic Positioning System with Dead-zone (사역대가 포함된 유압 위치 시스템의 LQG/LTR 제어)

  • Kim, Ki-Bum;Kim, Yeung-Shik;Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 2012
  • A LQG/LTR(Linear Quadratic Gaussian/Loop Transfer Recovery) controller with an integrator is designed to control the electro-hydraulic positioning system. Without considering the nonlinearity in the dead-zone, computer simulations are performed and show good performances and tracking abilities with the feedback controller based on the linear system model. However, the performance of the closed loop hydraulic positioning system shows big steady-state error in real system because of the dead-zone. In this paper, the feedback controller with a nonlinear compensator is introduced to overcome the dead-zone phenomenon in hydraulic systems. The inverse dead-zone as a nonlinear compensator is used to cancel out the dead-zone phenomenon. Experimental tests are performed to verify the performance of the controller.

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Bond Graph Modeling and LQG/LTR Controller Design of Magnetically Levitation Systems (자기부상 시스템의 본드선도 모델링 및 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계)

  • 김종식;박전수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1620-1634
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 전기/자기 및 기계적 요소들이 복합되어 이루어진 자기부상 시 스템의 설현을 위한 기초단계로서 제어동역학(controlled dynamics) 측면에 입각한 모 델식을 본드선도 기법을 이용하여 보다 조직적으로 유도한다. 우선, 자속흐름 확장 및 자속 유출량을 고려하여 부상 시스템을 모델링하고 차량/레일 및 2차 현가(second ary suspension)장치를 포함한 자기부상 시스템을 모델링한다. 다음, 지지 및 안내 방향의 동역학을 동시에 고려한 2차원 자기부상 시스템을 본드선도의 다접점 필드(mu- ltiport field) 개념을 이용하여 모델링한다. 끝으로, 본드선도 기법으로 모델링된 2차원 자기부상 시스템의 안정도와 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 LOG/LTR(linear quadra- tic Gaussian control with loop transfer recovery) 제어시스템을 설계한다. LQG/ LTR 제어방법은 Doyle과 Stein에 의해 인성(stability-robustness) 문제와 주파수역 성능을 설계시에 직접 고려할 수 있는 강력한 선형 다변수 제어시스템 설곕방법으로 현재 널리 사용되고 있다.