• Title/Summary/Keyword: LQG/LTR Compensator

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Digital Autopilot Design Using $\delta$-LQG/LTR Compensators ($\delta$-LQG/LTR보상기에 의한 디지털 자동조종장치 설계)

  • 이명의;김승환;권오규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.920-928
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a design procedure based on the LQG/LTR (Linear Quadratic Gaussian/ Loop Transfer Recovery) method for a launch vehicle. Continuous-discrete type LQG/LTR compensators are designed using the e-transformation to overcome numerical problems occurring in the process of discretization. The e-LQG/LTR compensator using the e-transformation is compared width the z-LQG/LTR compensator using the z-transformation. The performance of the overall system controlled by the compensator is evaluated via simulations, which show that the discretization error problem is resolved and the control performances are satisfactory in the proposed compensator.

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Modelling and LQG/LTR Compensator Design of the Seeker Scan-Loop (탐색기의 주사루프 모델링과 LQG/LTR보상기 설계)

  • 황홍연;이호평
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2730-2741
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    • 1993
  • A mathematical model of the seeker scan-loop which is composed of a spin-stabilized gyroscope and its driving signal processors is derived. The derived model has a transmission zero pair on the imaginary axis near to the required bandwidth. The LQG/LTR design methodology is evolved for the derived scan-loop model. To implement the designed LQG/LTR compensator to the actual plant, the compensator order is reduced using the internally balanced realization method. The performances of the LQG/LTR compensator are tested and compared with those of the P-control. Especially, stability-robustnessexperiments for model uncertainties represented in the form of time-delays are performed. It is demonstrated that the LQG/STR compensator is actually very robust to model uncertainties.

Autopilot Design Using LQG/LTR Method for a Launch Vehicle (LQG/LTR 기법에 의한 발사체의 자동조종장치 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 1990
  • This paper proposes a design procedure based on the LQG/LTR method for a launch vehicle autopilot. Continuous-discrete type LQG/LTR compensators are designed using the $\delta$-transformation [1] in order to overcome numerical problems occurring in the process of discretization. The $\delta$-LQG/LTR compensator using the $\delta$-transformation is compared with the $\delta$-LQG/LTR compensator using the $\delta$-transformation. The performance of the overall system controlled by the $\delta$-LQG/LTR compensator is evaluated via simulations, which show that the discretization error problem is resolved and the control performances are satisfied in the proposed compensator.

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LQG/LTR Control of Hydraulic Positioning System with Dead-zone (사역대가 포함된 유압 위치 시스템의 LQG/LTR 제어)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Yeung-Shik;Kim, Ki-Bum
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.729-735
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    • 2012
  • A LQG/LTR(linear quadratic Gaussian/loop transfer recovery) controller with an integrator is designed to control the electro-hydraulic positioning system. Without considering the nonlinearity in the dead-zone, computer simulations are performed and show good performances and tracking abilities with the feedback controller based on the linear system model. However, the performance of the closed loop hydraulic positioning system shows big steady-state error in real system because of the dead-zone. In this paper, the feedback controller with a nonlinear compensator is introduced to overcome the dead-zone phenomenon in hydraulic systems. The inverse dead-zone as a nonlinear compensator is used to cancel out the dead-zone phenomenon. Experimental tests are performed to verify the performance of the controller.

LQG/LTR Control of Hydraulic Positioning System with Dead-zone (사역대가 포함된 유압 위치 시스템의 LQG/LTR 제어)

  • Kim, Ki-Bum;Kim, Yeung-Shik;Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 2012
  • A LQG/LTR(Linear Quadratic Gaussian/Loop Transfer Recovery) controller with an integrator is designed to control the electro-hydraulic positioning system. Without considering the nonlinearity in the dead-zone, computer simulations are performed and show good performances and tracking abilities with the feedback controller based on the linear system model. However, the performance of the closed loop hydraulic positioning system shows big steady-state error in real system because of the dead-zone. In this paper, the feedback controller with a nonlinear compensator is introduced to overcome the dead-zone phenomenon in hydraulic systems. The inverse dead-zone as a nonlinear compensator is used to cancel out the dead-zone phenomenon. Experimental tests are performed to verify the performance of the controller.

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End-Point Position Control of a Flexible Manipulator (유연한 조작기의 끝점 위치 제어)

  • 이재원;주해호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1307-1313
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    • 1992
  • The end-point position control of a flexible manipulator is a non-minimum phase system. The PD feedback of the end-point position is not stable in contrast with that of the hub jangle. However, the system can be stabilized conditionally by the feedback of both the hub rate angle and the end-point position. Even in the non-minimum system, the LQG/LTR control law is more systmatic controller design method than the classical control law which uses a root-locus technique.

A Study on the LQG/LTR for Nonminimum Phase Plant (II) : Realization for the Optimal Approximation Method (비 최소위상 플랜트에 대한 LQG/LTR에 관한 연구(II) : 최적 근사 방법의 실현)

  • 강진식;서병설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.981-991
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    • 1991
  • LQG/LTR method suggested to improve robustness of LQG have a theoritical constraint that it cannot apply to nonminimum phase plant(NMP). In this paper, we suggest a new LQG/LTR method for NMP which consist of three design steps. The first step is design a additional feed-foward compensator which approximate the given NMP plant to minimum phase(MP) plant and the next step is design a target loop transfer function for approximated MP plant satisfying the design specifications such as robust-performance and robust-stability. The last step is loop transfor recovery(LTR) that the open loop transfer function recovers the terget loop. It was shown by simulation example that the suggested method can solve the NMP constraint in designing LQG/LTR.

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Gunner primary sight stabilization system design and performance analysis (조준경 안정화 시스템의 설계 및 특성분석)

  • 김용관;백운보;김종화;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 1990
  • Gunner primary sight stabilization system is a fully integrated sensor package designed to provide the stabilized Line-of-Sight. In this study, to improve disturbance rejection capabilities, two types of compensator (LQG/LTR, Lead-Lag) were designed and then stabilization performances were compared under severe off-road environment. Simulation results shows that the stabilization performances using LQG/LTR methodology is better than Lead-Lag methodology in spite of dynamic uncertainties.

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Robust Adaptive Control of Hydraulic Positioning System Considering Frequency Domain Performance (주파수역 성능을 고려한 유압 위치시스템의 강인 적응 제어)

  • Kim, Ki-Bum;Kim, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a robust MRAC (model reference adaptive control) scheme is applied to control an electrohydraulic positioning system under various loads. The inverse dead-zone compensator in the control system cancels out the dead-zone response, and an integrator added to the controller provides good position-tracking ability. LQG/LTR (linear quadratic Gaussian control with loop transfer recovery) closed-loop model is used as the reference model for learning the MRAC system. LQG/LTR provides a systematic technique to design the linear controller that optimizes the objective function using some compromise between the control effort and the system performance in the frequency domain. Different external load tests are performed to investigate the effectiveness of the designed MRAC system in real time. The experimental results show that the tracking performance of the proposed system is highly accurate, which offers considerable robustness even with a large change in the load.

A study on the robust control of the boiler-turbine (보일러 터빈 시스템의 견실성에 관한연구)

  • 이시곤;김은기;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a feasibility study related to the design of a linear multivariable compensator for a model of boiler-turbine system. The nonlinear dynamics are linearized at a operating condition. At the operating point an LQG/LTR compensator is designed. Simulations are included to illustrate the usefulness of this linear multivariable control law.

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