• Title/Summary/Keyword: LQG/LTR

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Bond Graph Modeling and LQG/LTR Controller Design of Magnetically Levitation Systems (자기부상 시스템의 본드선도 모델링 및 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계)

  • 김종식;박전수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1620-1634
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 전기/자기 및 기계적 요소들이 복합되어 이루어진 자기부상 시 스템의 설현을 위한 기초단계로서 제어동역학(controlled dynamics) 측면에 입각한 모 델식을 본드선도 기법을 이용하여 보다 조직적으로 유도한다. 우선, 자속흐름 확장 및 자속 유출량을 고려하여 부상 시스템을 모델링하고 차량/레일 및 2차 현가(second ary suspension)장치를 포함한 자기부상 시스템을 모델링한다. 다음, 지지 및 안내 방향의 동역학을 동시에 고려한 2차원 자기부상 시스템을 본드선도의 다접점 필드(mu- ltiport field) 개념을 이용하여 모델링한다. 끝으로, 본드선도 기법으로 모델링된 2차원 자기부상 시스템의 안정도와 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 LOG/LTR(linear quadra- tic Gaussian control with loop transfer recovery) 제어시스템을 설계한다. LQG/ LTR 제어방법은 Doyle과 Stein에 의해 인성(stability-robustness) 문제와 주파수역 성능을 설계시에 직접 고려할 수 있는 강력한 선형 다변수 제어시스템 설곕방법으로 현재 널리 사용되고 있다.

Power System Stabilizer Design of a Turbo-Generator using LQG/LTR Control Synthesis (LQG/LTR에 의한 터-빈 발전기의 PSS 說計)

  • Chung, Dae-Won;Kim, Kern-Joong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.965-971
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    • 1999
  • This paper presented to design the power system stabilizer(PSS) for a turbo-generator system using LQG/LTR control synthesis for improving small-signal stability. Application study of LGG/LTR control synthesis is more appropriate in this system since a turbo-generator system is usually operated under circumstance of unmeasurable uncertainties and external disturbance. The LQG/LTR control theory was briefly reviewed for good understanding and the reasonable design approach. The design results are simulated for a case study and to check the system performance in comparison with currently operating lead-lag filtered PSS performance.

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Design of the Synchronous generator and SVC controller Using LQG/LTR (LQG/LTR에 의한 동기발전기와 SVC의 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.227-229
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a LQG/LTR method for controlling the PSS and SVC effectively. A one-machine Infinite-bus power system is used as an analysis system, where PSS is installed at the synchronous generator and SVC at the generator bus as a parallel compensation device. The simulation results show that the LQG/LTR controller of PSS and SYC improves the power system stability effectively.

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Design of a Robust Turret-Gun Servo Controller Using LQG/LTR Method (LQG/LTR 방법을 이용한 강인한 터렛서보 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, In-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the LQG/LTR design method is applied of the third order linear time invariant plant model which is the SISO turret-gun servo-mechanism. The dynamic characteristics and the performance of the LQG/LTR controller are analyzed by the computer simulation, and compared with those of PID controller which has been already applied to the turret servomechanism under the sane design specifications.

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A study on a new method of LQG/LTR for nonminimum phase plant by using zero structure (영점구조를 이용한 비 최소위상 플랜트의 새로운 LQG/LTR 방법연구)

  • 서병설;강진식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 1991
  • LQG/LTR method cannot applied to nonminimum phase plant. In this paper, we present a new approximation method which guaratee the approximation error equal to zero and exact loop transfer recovery. Zero structure of plant and approximated plant are considered in approximation procedure. It is shown that the properties of plant and approximated plant at pole and zero frequency response are exactly same. It is shown by example that the suggested method can avoide the NMP plant constraint arised in designing LQG/LTR.

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LQG/LTR controller design for ground alignment of intertial platform

  • Kim, Jong-Kwon;Shin, Yong-Jin;Cho, Kyeum-Rae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 1995
  • The LQG/LTR controller design procedure for ground alignment of inertial platform is accomplished. Due to the alignment system dynamics, LQG/LTR controller is proposed to overcome both singular problem and nonsquare problem. To show the effectiveness of this control system, computer simulation was performed under the assumption of random sway motion.

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비선형 다변수 발사대의 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계

  • 김종식;한성익;김용목;남세규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 1992
  • A kineamatic nonlinear multivariable laundher is modeled of which the azimoth and elevation axes are drived simultaneously and SISO and MIMO LQG/LTR controllers are designed and evaluated for this system. Also, the suitable command input function is suggested for the desired command following performance and the LQG/LTR control system with disturbances and load variation is evaluated for the entire operating range by computer simulation. It is found that the linear SISO LQG/LTR controller can be used for the kinematic nonlinear multivariable launder in the entire operating range and is effective for disturbance rejection and load variation.

Dynamic Modeling and Design LQG/LTR Controller for the Flexible Satellite Structure (인공위성의 유연모드 구조물에 대한 동력학 모델링 및 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계)

  • 오경륜;채장수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.5-5
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    • 2000
  • Some of Spacecraft's structures are flexible so that a certain expected disturbance can easily excite a low frequency vibration on these structures, having very low natural damping. Such vibration will degrade the performance of the system, which should to be kept in a specific shape or attitude against the undesired vibration, In this paper, LQG/LTR controller is developed using an additional dynamic model to increase the performance of the frequency responses at low frequency area,

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A Study on the LQG/LTR Method (LQG/LTR 방법에 대한 연구)

  • 서병설
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1990
  • In this paper a new approximation method is presented for the nonminimum phase problem of LQG/LTR. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that it can be better approximated than Stein's method.

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An Application of LTR Method in a DUOX System to Control a MDOF Structure Subjected to the Seismic Excitations (루프전달회복법(Loop Transfer Recovery: LTR)을 이용한 다자유도 DUOX 시스템의 지진동 제어)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2008
  • Retaining large stability margin is essential in designing a feedback control system to deal with the uncertainties inherently existing in the mathematical model and the control apparatus. The LQG controller in general loses the stability margin due to the embed Kalman filter. The performance of a control system called LTR with a DUOX structure(LTR/DOUX) to overcome the demerit of LQG controller is to be investigated from the responses in both the time and the frequency domain. The results indicated that the LTR/DOUX recovered the gain margin of 30dB approximately 20 times more than that of LQG/DOUX, resulting in a robust stable control system.