• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean-oriental Architecture

Search Result 62, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Research Trends concerning History of Landscape Architecture in the Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture (한국조경학회지 게재논문 조경사 분야의 연구경향)

  • 신상섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.31 no.5
    • /
    • pp.146-152
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research is an analysis of research trends concerning history of landscape architecture found in the Journal of Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture (KILA). To do this, I reviewed the 905 articles from the journal from 1973 to 2003, from Which 104 journals were selected. In the articles, there were numerous studies on Oriental history and there was a lack of studies on Western history. Many of the oriental landscape history articles featured the landscape architecture history of the Korean Choseon Dynasty. There was much difference between the 1980s and 1990s. The topics of the 1980s were usually royal palaces, villages and temples, whereas those of 1990s expanded to include confucian memorial halls, walled towns and historical landscape areas. Also the topics of the 1990s included Japanese, Chinese ,md Western landscape architecture. Nevertheless, we had almost no focus on preservation and inheritance of historical cultural landscape sites. To solve this problem, we can find our motivation in the studies in history of landscape architecture.

A Comparative Study on Art, Music and Architecture on the Concept of Time from Viewpoints of Oriental and Western Philosophy (${\cdot}$서양 사상의 시간개념에 따른 미술${\cdot}$음악${\cdot}$건축의 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Kyu;Dong, Jung-Keun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • no.34
    • /
    • pp.61-68
    • /
    • 2002
  • It aims to understand how the time can be expressed in architecture from viewpoints of Oriental and Western philosophy. We just have done sporadic studies such as historical time, physical time, specific time, time as the space-time continuum and appreciation time. It`s impossible to find out that time exactly is since `time` is ambiguous. Because the meaning is formed newly by relational changes between visible and invisible existing thing. In such point of view, this study attempts at analyzing the inter-relationship between the art, music, architecture and time-concept in oriental and western philosophy. A comparative study follows : Time can be classified into the linear concept of time & the cyclic concept of time in an agricultural civilization and oriental philosophy. Linear concept of time can be divided into 1)the inevitable concept of time and 2)the 4-dimensional concept of time and 3) the indefinite concept of time.

Development of Collecting and Managing System for Terminologies of Korean Oriental Medicine (한의학 용어 수집 및 관리 시스템 구축)

  • Cha, Seung-Jun;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Song, Mi-Young;Choi, Yun-Jeong;Eom, Dong-Myung;Lee, Byung-Wook;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-76
    • /
    • 2010
  • Background : The system for collecting and managing the terminologies of Korean oriental medicine is essential to facilitate researches of developing intelligent information architecture based on ontology. Objectives : The purpose of this paper is to develop system for collecting and managing system for terminologies of Korean oriental medicine. Methods : First we defined roles of users used in this system, and define the system workflow based on them. Then we developed web-based collecting and managing system in which multiuser can work simultaneously, and it is compose of relational database system. Results : The terminologies of Korean Oriental Medicine can be efficiently collected, purified, inspected, and utilized by using proposed system. Conclusions : The system, proposed in this paper, can be used the whole field of oriental medicines for basic technology and has great contributions to make intelligent information architecture of oriental medicine based on ontology concept.

Analysis on the moving line of Yangjundang and Daesanru in Sangju (상주 양진당과 대산루의 동선요소 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.3-10
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the Western and Oriental architecture, corridor and stairs have not been important from the whole architectural composition. The purpose of this study is to analyze their elements from theoretical viewpoint of modern architecture. The subject of analysis are Yangjindang and Daesanru of the Mid-Chosun Dynasty in Sangju. The conclusions are the followings : First, the moving line in the Western and Oriental architecture has the linear axis, and in general moving axis is straighten in Hanok architecture. But unlike common traditional architecture, the two buildings are right-angled in the moving axies. Second, Toenmaru in Yangjindang is the element of visual experience in the whole architectural space as promenade architecture called by Le Corbusier. On the other hand, Toenmaru in Daesanru plays a role the space of thinking in extending a visual field to the nature than its pure function. Third, the stairs of Yangjindang is diagonal shape with a role of entrance, but that of Daesanru was concealed in the wall as interior step. Yangjindang has two different stairs. One is broad and shallow stairs with ceremonial or public expression, and the other is narrow and steep stairs with unstable or private expression. This paper intends to show the latent architectural possibility of our traditional architecture.

Plan of Information System for Combined Treatment of the Oriental and the Western Medicine (한.양방 협진 정보시스템 구축방안 연구)

  • Yea, Sang-Jun;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Chul;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Song, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 2009
  • Background : Recently, Medical Act was amended to encourage the induction of combined treatment between Oriental Medicine doctors and Western doctors. As yet, the information infra for combined treatment has not been studied. Objectives : This study aimed to design the architecture of information system for combined treatment of the Oriental and the Western Medicine. Methods : First, we defined the information of combined treatment through the analysis of research trends from the inside and outside of the country. Because the data compatibility is very important, the definition of information must be ahead of anything else. Second, we designed the architecture of information system based on the prior definition. Results : We classified the information for combined treatment by subject such as law, clinic, research, manpower, facilities, and education. In this paper information system examined in three aspects. First the infra layer is organized as hardware, netware, and security. Second is data warehouse layer for the storing, filtering, and extraction of data. Third is service layer which is related to data transmission. And Finally all information for combined treatment is provided through the portal system for medical consumer, political planner, and R&D researcher. Conclusion : In this paper, we studied the essential factors of combined treatment information in the view point of information system. But the detailed design and implementation of information system must be followed to effect this results.

  • PDF

A Comparative Study on the organic Traits of Korea Traditional Architecture and Occidental Architecture (전통한국건축과 서구건축의 유기성에 관한 비교연구)

  • 권영걸
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • no.14
    • /
    • pp.130-136
    • /
    • 1998
  • The stepping stone of the study is provided through understanding the transformation of the cultural value with the paradigm shift at the turning point of late 20th century and examining the cultural relationaship between the East and the West. By researching the oriental and occidental culture in terms of the origin formation relation and differences which should be divided into broad branches that is natural ideological formative and spatial aspects and so forth. This paper makes it possible to understand the fundamental differences and relativities between two divergent cultures by way of analyzing the architecture in plastic and cognitive aspects to residential space. this study intends to elucidate common traits of korean traditional architecture and that of the Occident and the discrepancies of their attitudes toward nature and space. In Western civilization they used to consider architecture as a physical organization while the oriental people consider it a object what is so of itself. The former concentrated on the functional rationality of scientific technology with the uncontextual propensity which does not consider natural environment the latter could reach the naturalness more harmonious to environment. What counts in the upcoming age of coexistence of Globalism that emphasizes the worlds universality and Nationalism that sticks to local cultural characteristics is to establish the new value system and identity based upon natural order and organic quality. As a result we could recognize the organic quality as a cosmic order could be a valid means to achieve the globalization of our culture through the compatibility between gap and common ground of both cultural sphere.

  • PDF

Relationship between the Cultural History of Modern Japan and Rooftop Gardens

  • Yamada, Hiroyuki;Yabu, Shinobu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10b
    • /
    • pp.157-161
    • /
    • 2007
  • Full-scale ferro-concrete building technology came was introduced in Japan in Meiji $35{\sim}40(1902{\sim}1907)$ and heralding the beginning of urban modernization. On the roofs of these new architectural constructions, full-scale rooftop gardens were also developed. We consider that gardens established on the roofs of hotel and department stores created a new, modernized garden culture, which greatly influenced the early modern urban culture of Japan, the drama of which it conceived based on the impression in a rooftop garden is made. In this paper, we discuss the influence of Meiji-Era cultural and technological advances on rooftop gardens constructed during the Taisho $Era(1912{\sim}1926)$, as represented by the gardens of Kobe's Oriental Hotel, Tokyo's Mitsukoshi Department Store and Shimonoseki City's Akita Company. Photographic and print sources are utilized to analyze the design features and temporal changes of these pioneering rooftop gardens, as well as their influence on urban culture.

  • PDF

A Study on Fashion Illustration Reflecting the Minimalism

  • Lyu, Chun-Wha;Cho, Kyu-Hwa
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study is to propose the minimalism, which swept the modern society of the 20th century, in fashion illustration with an asymmetric composition adding the globalized oriental taste in the 21th century. To do this, this study reviews various literatures and real materials reflecting the minimalism in art, architecture and fashion, defines aesthetic characteristics of the minimalism in each area, then based on the results, creates a basic unit of a fashion illustration and finally bring 6 works of the unit together to an integral fashion illustration while adding several oriental features.

A Study on the Digital Architectural Space's Characteristic of Expression Based on the Traditional Architecture Properties - Focused on the Immateriality Characteristics - (전통 건축 공간 특성으로 본 디지털 건축 공간의 표현특성에 관한 연구 - 비물질적 특성을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Joon-Ho
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the early 20st century, created distrust on the mechanistic and dualistic view based on the world of Descartes and Newton. As the features of this new science cannot be explained by the existing Western philosophy but can be explained by the thinking system immanent in the Oriental traditional thought, many scientists and philosophers are concentrating their interests on the Oriental philosophy. In addition, some have been making efforts to find solutions needed for a new paradigm from the thinking system of the Orient. A variety of discussions have also been raised in connection with architecture due to this philosophical change. It has now become possible to conduct free creative acts, staying away from physical limitations, including gravity by diversified simulations through a computer. This physical liberation in turn has caused new changes to the spatial concept of architecture, thereby granting the freedom of the expression that could not be even imagined before and opening a possibility of new architecture and space. At the same time, the digital space architecture actively accommodating this technology is generating a phenomenon that the existing physical and realistic things are rapidly being changed gradually to immaterial and unrealistic ones. This study has analyzed the properties of digital architectural space as the immateriality of our traditional architectural space. The results are as follows: It can be seen that the immaterial features exhibited in the digital architectural space and the traditional architectural one are not just interconnected with specific features, but they are correlated to all immaterial features. Thus, immateriality that are common in the traditional and digital architectural spaces is complementary organic, which is contained in the ambiguity of boundary between other spaces. It is regarded to the architecture as a living things in space diversity based on ideological similarities.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Pro-environmental Expression in the Minimalism Architecture-Focused on the Regional Minimalism- (미니멀리즘 건축에 나타난 환경친화적 표현특성에 관한 연구-지역적 미니멀리즘(Regional Minimalism)을 중심으로-)

  • 김주연;우경덕
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • no.22
    • /
    • pp.77-84
    • /
    • 2000
  • The study aims at looking, into conceptual transfer of environment between Minimal Art and Minimalism architecture and analysing architectural expressional characteristics which could visually show pro-environmental expression from concept of environment-orientation in the architecture in regional minimalism. This study issued the survey of Minimalism architecture as newly architectural trend since Late-Modernism, and pro-environment as important paradigm in the near future. In this analyses, the characteristics of pro-environmental expression can be classified as follow ; a the brightness and darkness of light, b. the perspective view of simplified wall, c. the visualization of environmental characteristics, d. the transparency and reflectiveness of glass, e. the all direction of cube, f. the visual division of architecture. These show that symbolized variety implying expression variety and implying Oriental view of nature were expressed as unique language of regional Minimalism architecture, by visual simplicity as characteristics of Minimalism and Occidental Modernism as motive of Minimalism.

  • PDF