• 소성∙가공
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.319-324
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• 2016

Recently, the roll forming process is one of the most widely used processes for manufacturing automotive part. In this study, flower patterns of roll forming process were designed to manufacture an ultra high strength bumper beam using the finite element analysis. Three types of flower patterns such as the basic type, the rotation type and the split type were designed based on the constant arc length forming method using the design software, UBECO Profil. Finite element analysis was performed to evaluate the suitability of designed flower patterns in terms of the longitudinal strain and the bow defect. The analytical results show that the split type represents more uniform longitudinal strain distributions and a good dimensional accuracy than other types of flower patterns.

• 복식
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• 제67권1호
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• pp.56-73
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to categorize the lotus patterns of traditional Korean fabrics. This study collected 169 fabrics of Korean lotus flower patterns and then made a list of era, configuration of pattern, type of artifact, findspot and holding institutions. It analyzes the characteristics of 251 kinds of lotus woven on 169 Korean fabrics, 251 kinds of lotus on 169 fabrics divided into Realistic Type, Design Type, and Abstract Type. They consist of 213 kinds of Design Type(84.8%), 21 kinds of Realistic Type(8.4%), and 17 kinds of Abstract Type(6.8%). The largest part of lotus patterns is Design Type. Design Types are subdivided into 14 types. This result contrasted with the conclusion of the research paper about peony patterns in Traditional Korean Textiles. The largest part of peony patterns was Realistic Types. Realistic Types of lotus patterns in Korean textiles are subdivided into 6 types. Korea has more diverse forms and a higher ratio of Realistic Types than China and this can be interpreted to reflect that there is a tendency in Korea to prefer natural patterns. Besides abstract Types are subdivided into 3 types. When the lotus flower patterns of Korea and China are categorized and similar types are compared, there are some unique patterns that appear only in Korea or China. Not only that, similar types display differences in pattern arrangement methods and portrayal among the two countries. If such study results are utilized, they can be grounds for distinguishing the production area of lotus flower textile fabrics when they are newly excavated in the future.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제13권6호통권59호
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• pp.999-1010
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• 2005

The purposes of this study were to investigate used patterns in Hanbok and to find out a classification and a characteristic of motifs. The data made use of 111 pictures constituted Gegory(a Korean jacket) and Chima(a skirt) in photographs collected in wedding magazine(Wedding 21'). The data was analyzed by frequency, contents analysis. Pattern's use or not in Hanbok and a sort, a arrangement, a way of expression of patterns using frequency Classified and characteristics of motifs were analyzed contents analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, a sort of patterns was lots of flower motifs of the plant pattern. An arrangement of and expression of patterns used mainly a partial arrangement and embroidery expression. Second, the subjects classified using criterion of classification of a external feature, forms of expression, and simplicity/complexity of line. Third, the motifs classified into plants, an animal, geometry, abstraction, and a natural object. The plant motifs were perceived the focus of flower, a combination of a flower and a stem in the plant motifs. The subjects perceived as a simplicity/complexity of flower and a drawing line of a flower and a stem.

• 복식
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• 제58권5호
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• pp.87-101
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to identity the representative flower patterns in the Joseon Dynasty and investigate their chronological transitions. In the early Joseon Dynasty (i.e. 16th century), lotus patterns were very popular. Often lotus patterns were twisted around by ivy-leaves or decorated with treasures pattern in the margin. In the mid Joseon Dynasty (i.e. from 17th to mid 18th century), however, lotus patterns evolved from the typical lotus and ivy pattern and diversified into four types. In the 19th century, lotus pattern almost disappeared from the textiles of everyday dresses and were only found in the textiles of formal dresses or in special cases as in the cover pages of Buddhist scriptures. Poeny patterns was rarely used in textiles of 16th century, presumably because of the huge popularity of the lotus pattern. However, suddenly in the 17th century, Poeny patterns appeared quite frequently. There were 3 types of Poeny patterns. Poeny patterns became more popular over the years and it finally became a primary motive in textiles patterns for 100 years starting in the late 19th century. There were two types of Poeny patterns : one was realistic and true to life even in sizes, the other was more symbolic. Textile patterns combining four kinds of flowers started to appear from the late Koryo Dynasty but Flower patterns representing four seasons with distinct shapes appeared only in the 17th century. They could be categorized into three types. In the late 18th century, Flower patterns representing four seasons no longer appears in textile patterns, presumably due to a new preference for lucky omen over natural motives.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제35권8호
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• pp.959-967
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• 2011

An importance of design that considers the characteristics of fashion that plays a role of a medium that communicates with customers (and is not simply clothes or products by adding the particular culture factors of a local country to the development of glocalism) is discussed. While the cultural consumption becomes a core key word, the survey of customers is conducted to develop a party-wear design that applies a Korean image suitable for the party culture industry magnified by the young generation's cultural trends. Based on it, we suggest a party-wear design that applies Dancheong's lotus and derive the followed results. The first, one-piece and accessory coordination was the highest by 49.3% for the party-wear coordination and design. In addition, Dancheong was the highest by 16.5% for the traditional pattern (thought to be representative for Korean image). Among the traditional patterns, for a pattern suitable for party-wear, the case applying flowers such as the Japanese apricot flower, lotus flower, and peony was the highest. The second, among the several patterns used Dancheong that was represented by a Korean image of a lotus flower pattern because of the characteristics of strong vitality and blooming in dirty mud was often used for the pattern of clothes. The third, under the motive of the results of the survey and Dancheong's lotus flower pattern, we developed 2 methods of one piece and accessory coordination, 2 methods of top and skirt coordination, and 1 method of jacket and one piece coordination as the party-wear.

• Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.315-319
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• 1996

Chrysanthemum속(屬) 식물(5종, 9부위)의 methanol추출물 및 각 용매분획물의 수율을 조사한 결과 methanol 추출물의 수율은 $31.5%{\sim}16.9%$의 비교적 다양한 범위를 보였으며 전초보다 꽃이 높은 경향을 보였다. Methanol 추출물에 대한 각 분획물의 비율을 살펴보면, 전 시료에서 공통적으로 물 분획물이 가장 높은 비율을 차지하며 꽃보다 전초에서 더 높고,유기용매 분획물은 모두 전초보다 꽃에서 높은 경향을 보였다. Chrysanthemum속(屬) 식물의 methanol 추출물과 용매분획물들에 대한 항균실험 결과, 구절초의 꽃이 전반적으로 강한 항균력을 보였고 산국의 꽃과 구절초의 전초 그리고 쑥갓의 꽃이 비교적 수하였다. 용매 분획물에 대한 항균력 비교에서는 각 식물체의 chloroform 분획물이 Bacillus subtilis와 vibrio parahaemolyticus를 비롯한 4종의 공시균주 모두에 대해 전반적으로 가장 강한 활성을 보였다. 산국 전초의 chloroform 분획물은 산국 꽃의 chloroform 분획물보다 4가지 균주 모두에서 더 강한 활성을 보여주었다. 산국과 구절초의 꽃과 전초, 그리고 쑥갓의 꽃의 chloroform 분획물들은 서로 유사한 TLC pattern을 보였다.

• 한국가구학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.400-407
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• 2013

21C modern society is a time when enough design to dominate the world, a unique design is required new in all aspects. In addition, there is a religion to the best of Zen art. In our cultural heritage with a ethnicity unique unparalleled in the world, and a new recognition of traditional culture and identity of its own in our country, lattice door flower temple the beauty of Korea in the way you tell, it was modernized by interpreting a new one to utilize as a design element of a wood lattice door flower temple. In this study, to re-appear in openwork having regard to the symbolism of pattern and shape of the lattice door flower temple molding properties were highlighted, change the part of the motif, repeated the curve geometric has been designed to simplify as. As a result, it is possible to present the possibility of a design element that can design a traditional Korean is reinterpreted Modern thereby simplify the repetitive element of the related art, for a new aesthetic changes unique. Design Development of wood with a Buddhist temple flower lattice modern re-interpretation, it suits while a strong indication Korea imagery and expressed a variety of needs and personality to the design elements that are competitive in the world the cage, and design of wood, various studies competitive on to be applied to each field is required.

• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.132-153
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• 2009

판단첨형식 연화문은 연꽃잎이 뾰족한 형태를 의미하는 것으로서 원형돌기식, 삼각돌기식, 판구곡절식 등과 더불어 백제의 대표적인 연화문 형식 중 하나이다. 이 연화문은 백제 한성기부터 사비기에 이르기까지 와당을 비롯한 불상 광배, 사리병, 두침 등에 다양하게 시문되었다. 그러나 현재 남아 있는 대부분의 판단첨형식 연화문은 사비기의 와당에 시문된 것이 대부분이다. 이들 연화문은 중국 북조나 남조, 고구려 등의 영향으로 제작된 것이 대부분이나 풍납토성 경당지구 출토와당, 용정리사지 출토 와당, 왕흥사지 출토 사리병 등에 시문된 연화문으로 볼 때 중국 북조의 영향이 절대적이었던 것으로 생각된다. 아울러 백제기에 나타난 여러 문양의 판단첨형식 연화문은 당시 백제의 활발한 문화교섭을 판단케 한다. 백제의 판단첨형식 연화문은 그 평면형태에 따라 보주형, 유엽형, 세장유엽형 등으로 구분할 수 있다. 보주형은 풍납토성 및 용정리사지에서 검출된 와당으로 그 시기는 한성기~웅진기의 것들이다. 반면, 유엽형 및 세장유엽형의 연화문은 무령왕릉 왕비두침, 은제탁잔, 서혈사지 와당, 구교리사지 와당, 하죽리 와당 등에서 확인되고 있어 웅진기 이후인 6세기 전반 이후의 연화문임을 추정케 한다. 현재 판단첨형 연화문 중 가장 이른 시기의 것은 풍납토성 경당지구에서 수습된 5세기 중반대의 것이다. 그러나 향후 점진적인 발굴조사를 통해 시기적으로 선행되는 와당이 수습될 가능성이 매우 높고 아울러 다른 다양한 형식도 출토될 여지가 적지 않다. 나아가 중국 남북조시기의 사지, 왕궁지, 기타 건물지의 발굴조사를 통해 다른 판단첨형식 연화문이 수습될 가능성도 적지 않다. 이는 그 동안 알려지지 않은 백제 판단첨형식 연화문의 계통을 파악하는 데에도 큰 도움이 될 수 있으리라 생각된다.

• 한국양봉학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.141-147
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• 2019

Pollinators play important roles for crop production as well as maintenance of wild plants' reproduction. Pollinator dependency in Korean agriculture have increased, but the degradation of habitat quality pose significant threats to pollination in agroecosystem. Provisioning flower habitat is one of the major activities to increase pollinator abundance and richness. We tested the effect of flower habitat supplementation on the pollinator, pest and natural enemy abundance in pepper field. Results showed that Hymenopteran pollinators were more abundant in the pepper plots close to the flower habitat. Among natural enemies, the similar pattern from pollinators was observed to parasitoids in the family of Eulophidae, but not to those of Ichneumonidae. There were no statistically significant differences of insect pests like aphids and thrips, as well as pepper production among plots in the pepper field. Even limited spatial scale, this study showed supplementing the flowering plant habitat to the agricultural landscape could conserve and boost pollinators and natural enemies, and possibly resulting better fruit production by pollination service.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2003

This study has as its primary aims the following: to create a fashion design based on the aesthetic value of Art Nouveau which flourished from the end of 19 century to the beginning of 20 century. In this thesis, two themes, Rose Aroma and Iris Memory are selected among the flower patterns and are used to create two works. First, the Rose Aroma theme is for an evening dress of S-curve style made with Silk Jacquard based on rose image of Art Nouveau. For decoration, artificial rose and its stem, and leaves are used to highlight hip line. By such design associated with a flower garden, cubic effects are expressed as a design point. Second, the Iris Memory theme is for a wedding dress made with tulle based on Iris image of Art Nouveau. This dress has a special point in its top bra, underwear used like an outer garment, involving spangle, beads, pearl, and cubic in order to enhance its visual effect. These works are significant in presenting the development possibilities of various fashion designs by introducing Art Nouveau style into diverse modern fashions.