• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Vocational Education

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Study on Vocational Education in Schools to Promote the School-to-Work Transition : A Comparative Analysis of in Korean and the U.S. Systems (청소년의 원활한 고용진입을 위한 학교세팅에서의 직업교육 강화 방안 연구 : 한국과 미국 비교)

  • Chung, Young-Soon;Song, Youn-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.45
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    • pp.341-373
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    • 2001
  • This study seeks to identify the reform of vocational education plans so as to bring about a seamless transition from school to work. It puts forward a number of suggestions based upon an analysis of vocational education policies in Korean and U.S. schools, concerning the government's role, partnerships between education and industry, the educational system, curriculum and work-based learning. First, not only government initiatives but also close partnerships between education and industry are essential to help vocational education in school the transition to employment. Education and industry should work closely together to standardize certificate related skills and to have these skills reflected in the curriculum. Also the government should strive to provide guidelines for work-based learning and formulate standards for supervision and evaluation. Second, to facilitate the school to work transition, comprehensive schools should be promoted so that students have access to a greater ranger of vocational education. At the same time, an assessment system that certifies a mastering of the basic skills of those who undergo the education should be introduced, and it should be related to earn these certificates. Third, standardized vocational skills should be included in the curriculum so that students can acquire skills that are useful for industry. All the students in vocational and general high schools should have access both to general education, the foundation for lifelong learning and for employ ability, and to basic occupational skills which empower students in dealing with rapid changes of technology. Also a range of specialized vocational curricula should be offered so that students can opt for more specialized occupations; and they can select careers appropriate to their capability. Fourth, so that all students to have the opportunity to take part in work-based education, which is closely related to employment, various work-based learning programs should be offered to meet the needs of students and their educational conditions. Companies should for their part train students thoroughly in accordance with the standards of work-based education. In addition, supervisors should be stationed both in schools and companies in order to administer the students' work-based learning.

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An Analysis on Additional Student's Demand for Secondary Vocational Education (중등단계 직업교육 학생 추가 수요 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-mo;Choi, Su-jeung;Nam, Jung-soo;Jeon, Young-Wook;Oh, Jin-ju;Yu, Young-Ju;Kim, Seon-keun
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study is to verify additional demand of students for secondary vocational education, and draw political implications. To meet the purposes, firstly we analyzed current policies on the secondary vocational education. Second, we divided additional demand of students for secondary vocational education into practical and potential demand. Practical demand by students who would like to take further vocational education in secondary education system includes students who hoped to enter vocational high school however they failed to go, the first or second year students who transferred from general high school to vocational high school, and the third year students who are in general high school would like to take commissioned vocational courses. Potential demand is an additional demand for secondary vocational education in a society perspective. This includes a student who downgraded employment even though they entered college or university after graduated general high-school. Comparing the result of this study with the entrance quota of vocational high-school, additional demand of students for secondary vocational education showed that accounted for 61.2 percent of the entrance quota year 2015. Specifically, potential demand accounts for 31.7 percent of the entrance quota for vocational high school and practical demand accounts for 29.5 percent.

A Study on the Implementation of Vocational Home Economics Program at Senior High School (고등학교 가정계 직업 교육 프로그램 운영에 관한 연구)

  • 장명희;윤인경
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 1995
  • This study aims at seeking how to activate and operate vocational home economics curriculum efficiently. We collected data from school district offices in the nation and questionaries to 37 high school teachers in charge of vocational home economics, 30 teachers in charge of vocational course, 305 students of vocational school, and 135 students on vocational course for the recognition of and request for vocational home economics curriculum. Collected data were analysed by frequency, percentage, and X(sup)2, and SPSS/PC(sup)+ program are used for the statistical analysis. Followings are the outcomes of this study. 1. The number of classes in which vocational home economics is operated has been on the rise since 1986. As for curriculum of vocational high school, 79 classes for clothing, tourism, and childhood education are being operated in 8 schools. 2. Teachers acknowledge vocational training should keep complete and sustaining education and that it should aim ar conduction education which enables students to acquire technical knowledge and to seek a gob. Both teachers and students admit vocational home economics should be carried out so that vocational training can be combined with general education. 3. Teachers put more emphasis on its major field than that general field. As for laboratory classes, teachers complained about the financial lack, while students need for field practice for the purpose of opening the way for combing theory with practice and proposing for scientific study of industrial sites. As for the contents, students considered the technical course size appropriate and they though it is desirable that the ratio of practical class should be increased by more than 60% of that of the current class ratio.

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Effect of Gender Equality Career Education Program on Vocational Gender Egalitarianism and Career Identity of Middle School Students (양성평등 진로교육프로그램이 중학생의 직업관련 양성평등의식 및 진로정체감에 미치는 효과)

  • Sung, Mi-Kyung;Lee, Hee-Yeong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to test the effect of the gender equality career education program on vocational gender egalitarianism and career identity of middle school students. The subjects of this study were 72 middle school students in Busan. They were divided into two groups, the experimental group and the control group, with 36 students each. Korea Gender Egalitarianism Scale for Adolescents and Career Identity Scale of My Vocational Situation(MVS) were used to measure vocational gender egalitarianism and career identity. Collected data were analyzed using t-test. Results of analysis showed that the experimental group showed higher vocational gender egalitarianism and higher career identity than the control group. The implications of this study for career guidance were discussed and recommendations for future research were made.

Economic Model of Performance Measurement for Technical and Vocational Education in Developing Countries Using Official Development Assistance (개도국 직업훈련학교에 대한 공적개발원조 시 경제적 성과 측정 모형)

  • Ghang, Bong-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2011
  • The ODA(Official Development Assistance) of Korea is growing considerably, and the ODA projects in the technical and vocational education have the good performance to the recipient countries, because they have the direct and quick benefits. But there are no economic model of performance measurement for the ODA in the technical and vocational education. The purpose of this study is to develop the economic model of measuring the performance of the ODA in the technical and vocational education. This study use the ROI model using financial information and the BSC model using non-financial information, and link each model closely. The ROI model using financial information is more relevant, because the benefits of the technical and vocational education are distinct and quick to the recipient groups.

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The Influence of Teachers' Vocational Aptitude and Sense of Responsibility on Their Teaching Efficacy in Early Childhood Education and Care (보육교사의 직업적성 및 책임감이 교사효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Chae, Jin-Young
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of teachers' vocational aptitude and sense of responsibility on their teaching efficacy in early childhood education and care. 259 teachers in ECEC were recruited from 19 daycare centers and the data were analyzed through frequency, percentage, Pearson's correlations, and stepwise regression using SPSS 18.0. The findings are as follows. First, teachers' teaching efficacy was significantly different according to their age, the number of years of teaching experiences, and education levels. Second, all degrees of teachers' vocational aptitude, sense of responsibility, and their teaching efficacy were higher than the median points. Second, teachers' efficacy relating with running class was affected most by the ability of safe management in vocational aptitude, and teaching methods in sense of responsibility. For teachers' efficacy relating to teaching, acceptability/sensitivity in vocational aptitude and motivation had the most impact. The implication was discussed in order to figure out the ways to increase teachers' efficacy.

An Example of Vocational Education & Training in Korea Polytechnic Colleges for Lifelong Vocational Competency Development (평생직업능력개발을 위한 한국폴리텍대학의 직업교육훈련 사례)

  • Kim, Nam-Sung;Jang, Se-In;Lee, Sa-Won;Je, Chang-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we looked around a history and trends of domestic & overseas of the system for lifelong vocational competency development, and the vocational education & training system to be operating in Korea Polytechnic Colleges. And we looked around and analyzed the case characteristics their own to be operating in Korea Polytechnic Colleges for lifelong vocational competency development which is based on. It is expected an ability-centered society to build through a reviewing and complement of various related to the lifelong vocational competency development by the complement and introducing the advanced international system which is based on these cases.

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Investigation on Consciousness of Career Choice of Vocational Home Economics Students at Senior High School (고등학교 가정계 학생들의 진로 선택에 관한 의식 조사)

  • 장명희;윤인경
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 1995
  • This study aims at seeking the effective career guidance and operational plan. We collected data from questionaries to 305 students of vocational school, and 135 students on vocational course for the recognition of and request for vocational home economics curriculum. Collected data were analysed by frequency, percentage, and X(sup)2, and SPSS/PC(sup)+ program are used for the statistical analysis. 1. The main considerations of students in their decision of course were the accessibility of getting a job, or a higher education aptitude, interest, and so on. They made their own decision in choosing their course, relatively were satisfied with their choices. As for the course after graduation they hoped to come by a job related to their major in order to have3 an opportunity for further education, and teachers stood up for the large extent to which their students are satisfied with vocational training by answering that there would be higher possibility of using their major. 2 The results of the investigation into the desirable home economics vocational training in future showed that students of vocational schools desired for the scientific teaching and learning method. Students on vocational curse requested that the educational system should be supported. And new curricula were those for gerontology. interior design, and cookery and bakery.

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The Effect of Debriefing in Nursing Simulation based Education on the Vocational Basic Competencies (시뮬레이션교육 디브리핑이 간호대학생의 직업기초능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Mihyun;Seo, Yohan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.20-35
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relationship among debriefing of nursing simulation based education and vocational basic competencies and attempts have been made to provide basic data necessary for improving vocational basic competencies in nursing students. Participants were 203 4th-year nursing students at K college in J province. Debriefing of nursing simulation based education was positively correlated with vocational basic competencies. The factor influencing vocational basic competencies of nursing students was provokes engaging discussions. Based on these findings, programs that develop discussion activity of nursing simulation based education are necessary for nursing students to promote vocational basic competencies.

The Relationship between Time Management Behavior and Life Satisfaction among Students in Non-vocational High Schools, Vocational High Schools and Life-long Education Schools (청소년의 시간관리행동과 생활만족도: 인문계고, 특성화고, 평생교육시설 학생들을 중심으로)

  • Nam, Kyung-Ae;Koh, Sun-Kang
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2008
  • This study focuses on time management behavior, which differs in (1) the characteristics of schools and (2) the experience of education about time management. Also, this study examines the effect of time management behavior on life satisfaction of vocational and non-vocational high school students, and also those who attend life-long education schools. The study sample consists of 367 teen-age high school students in Seoul. The result of this study demonstrates that the experience of education about time management has a great effect on time management behavior. Students experiencing education about time management have higher scores in time management behavior than those who lack such experience. It also shows a close relationship between time management behavior and life satisfaction in non-vocational high school students and those attending life-long education schools.

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