• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knurling

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A Study on the Strength and Failure Mode of Co-cured Composite Joints (동시경화법으로 제조된 복합재료 조인트의 강도 및 파괴모드 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Lee, Dae-Gil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 1997
  • The joint design and manufacture of the composite structure have become an important research area because the structural efficiency of the composite structure is often determined by its joint not by its basic structure. The co-cured joint is an efficient joint technique because both curing and jointing for composite structures are achieved simultaneously. In this paper, the torque capacities of the co-cured tubular lap joint with and without knurling of the pyamid type were experimentally measure. From the experimental resuts, it was found that the excess resin played a role as an adhesive in the co-cured tubular lap joint whose steel adherends were not knurled. Also, it was found that the torque capacity of the co-cured joint was increased as the knurling size of the pyramid type on the surface of the steel adherend was increased.

Joint Characteristics of Lubricant-Impregnated Nylon and Metals (윤활제 함침 나일론과 금속의 접합특성)

  • Chang, Yoon-Sang;Kang, Suk-Choon;Ho, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2003
  • The joint method and characteristics of lubricant Impregnated MC nylon and metal are analyzed. Considering the productivity and economics, two materials are Joined with the process of turning, knurling, and induction heating. The Joint strength is determined by adhesion of the melted nylon, the size of knurl, and the interference from the difference of the diameters. The parameters affecting induction heating process are analyzed. The adhesion strength of the melted nylon is measured. Finally the joint strength is analyzed in the environments of low, room, and high temperature. The nylon/metal Joined material is expected to be widely used as the sliding machine elements with good friction and shear strength.

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Analyzing Materials Property using Optical Sensing Technique of Stabilizer Link for Automobile Parts (수송기계용 Stabilizer Link의 광센서를 이용한 부품성능평가)

  • Nam, K.W.;Woo, Y.M.;Oh, J.H.;Moon, C.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2010
  • A stabilizer link connects the stabilizer bar to the lower arm of the suspension. When a vehicle is turning, lateral forces from the tire are transmitted through the stabilizer link into the stabilizer bar. The stabilizer bar will twist, thus adding rigidity to the vehicle body. In this study, the stabilizer link body was manufactured by using composite material with POM-GF25%. Therefore, the strength evaluation of stability link body with composite material carried out from tensile, wear and fatigue test. The tensile strength between the stability link body with composite material and the rod with knurling was the largest of four types of rod. In Analyzing materials property using optical sensing technique of stabilizer link for automobile parts, its has been identified the safety.

Joint Characteristics of the Nylon/Metal Sliding Machine Elements (나일론/금속 접합 마찰기계요소의 접합특성)

  • 장윤상
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2003
  • The joint method and characteristics of MC nylon and metal are analyzed. Considering the productivity and economics, two materials are joined with the process of turning, knurling, and induction heating. The joint strength is determined by adhesion of the melted nylon, the size of knurl, and the interference from the difference of the diameters. The adhesion strength of the melted nylon is measured. The effects of the knurl size and diameter difference are analyzed with the statistical methods. Finally the joint strength is analyzed in the environments of low, room, and high temperature. Based on this study, the nylon/metal material is expected to be widely used as the sliding machine elements with good lubrication and strength properties.

Inplane Shear Behavior of Concrete Walls Reinforced by Welded Wire Fabric (용접철망 콘크리트 벽체의 전단거동 연구)

  • Kim, Woo;Chung, Lan;Yang, Ji-Soo;Yoon, Young-Ho;Kim, Dae-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 1993
  • Twelve 1/2 scale modeled wall specimens were tested statically up to failure to investigate she shear behavior of concrete walls reinforced with welded wire fabric. major variables were spacing of reinforcing bars, type of reinforcing bar(rebar, welded sire fabric, knurling wire) and the existence of tied column type reinforcement

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A Study on the Optimization of Ballast Water Treatment System for Scale-up (선박평형수 처리장치의 Scale-up을 위한 조건 최적화 연구)

  • Kang, Ahyoung;Song, Ju Yeong
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.630-635
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    • 2016
  • In the prior work, we studied a ballast water treatment apparatus, which is secondary pollution free by using physical treatment of shear stress. The principle of this apparatus is smashing various microorganisms by shear stress generated between stationary outer cylinder and revolving inner cylinder. Because of various magnitude of shear stress according to the inner cylinder surface type and revolution speed, an appropriate surface type and optimum revolution speed should be studied by consecutive experiment to determine the reference data for commercial apparatus. Through a comparative study of disk type and cylinder type of ballast water treatment apparatus, cylinder type is turned out to be superb to disk type. In this study, we studied to determine the superior collaboration of cylinder type, groove type and knurling type of inner cylinder to non patterned outer cylinder, and to optimize the revolution speed and flow rate according to the gap between inner cylinder and outer cylinder. As a result, we could get perfect sterilization effect at groove type under the conditions of 250 mL/min of flow rate at 8,000 rpm and 500 mL/min of flow rate at 10,000 rpm respectively.

Adhesion between the Nylon Cylinder and Steel Shaft by Expansion Fit and Induction Heating (나일론 실린더와 강축의 열박음과 유도가열에 의한 접합의 연구)

  • Choi Sin-Jin;Kang Suk-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2005
  • The lubricant impregnated MC nylon has good frictional properties, but its mechanical strength is inferior to steel for the mechanical elements. For the tribological application Nylon as gears, sliding bearings, cam and etc, the steel shafts are fitted in pre-heated nylon cylinder by a process of interference expansion fit and bonded by induction heating method. The joint shear strength of the two materials was measured by a universal test machine. From the study, the adhesive shear strength between these two materials was affected by the factors of the interference between nylon and steel, the size of nylon cylinder, knurl of steel shaft and inducting heating conditions. The most effective jointing conditions were analyzed and decided for the practical application in the industry.

A Study on the Bonding Strength Analysis according to the Surface Treatment Characteristics of Aluminum Bar-Cowl Cross Member of Composite Material Injection Insert (복합소재 사출인서트 알루미늄 바 카울크로스멤버 표면처리 특성에 따른 접합강도 분석 연구)

  • Son, Dong il;So, Sangwoo;Hwang, Hyuntae;Choi, Dong hyuk;Choi, Wan gyu;Kim, Sun kyung;Kim, Dae il
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2020
  • Although research and development of existing steel-made Cowl Cross Member(CCM) was carried out with magnesium and plastic to make vehicles lighter, it is difficult to apply them to performance problems in the vehicle's mounting condition. Recently, the company is conducting research on the injection CCM of the composite insert as a lightweight component that is most suitable for mass-production of automotive parts. This is a manufacturing process that inserts composite injection bracket parts into aluminum bar, and the adhesion of the two parts is one of the important factors considering the vehicle's mounting conditions. In this study, the joint strength of Aluminum bar is one of the important factors as a study for the injection of aluminum bar into PA6-GF60 composite material. For the analysis of these research, the method of spraying adhesive to the aluminum bar and the case of knurling treatment have been analyzed and the bonding strength of the direction of rotation and lateral direction has been analyzed for each part between the aluminum bar of the cowl cross member and the shape of the injection component of composite materials.

Laser-Driven Peeling of the Photoresist-Protective Film of a Printed Circuit Board (인쇄회로기판 감광층 보호필름의 레이저 유도 박리)

  • Min, Hyung Seok;Heo, Jun Yeon;Lee, Jee Young;Lee, Myeongkyu
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we show that the photoresist-protective film of a printed circuit board (PCB) can be delaminated from the underlying photoresist layer by a single pulse of a nanosecond laser at 532 nm. After locally peeling the edge of the PCB with a laser beam of 9 mm size, Scotch tape was attached to the irradiated region to peel off the whole protective film. For a certain range of pulse energies the peeling probability was 100%, without leaving any damage. Since the use of a laser in initial delamination is noncontact and nondamaging, it may be more efficiently utilized in the PCB industry than the conventional knurling method based on mechanical pressing.