• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge activities

Search Result 2,202, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Nurse's Knowledge to Breast-Feeding and Nursing Activities related to Breast-Feeding (간호사의 모유수유에 대한 지식정도와 모유수유간호활동 수행정도)

  • Sung, Mi-Hae
    • Women's Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.258-268
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study was to investigate the relationship between hospital nurses 'knowledge of breast-feeding and their ability to provide care to breast-feeding mothers and their children. From Nov. 1 to 30, 1999, 105 nurses of the obstetric ward, delivery room, OPDs of obstetrics and gynecology, and nurseries of three general hospitals from Seoul and Pusan were evaluated. The results are as follows: 1.Mean score of nurse's knowledge to breast-feeding was 12.76. Mean score of performance of nursing activities was 109.80. 2.General characteristics and feeding characteristics were significantly related to nurse's knowledge to breast-feeding and performance of nursing activities related to breast-feeding. Nurse's knowledge about breast-feeding was significantly related to age, working ward, clinical experience, rank of position, experience of breast-feeding and experience education on breast-feeding. Performance of nursing activities for breast- feeding was significantly related to age, working ward, experience in other ward, marital status, and education on breast-feeding. 3.A positive correlation between nurse's know-ledge to breast-feeding and performance of nursing activities related to breast-feeding was statistically significant(r=.381, P<0.05).

  • PDF

Variables Associated with Maternal Monitoring of Child's Whereabouts and Daily Activities (어머니의 자녀 감독지식과 근원에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Hui Young;Kim, Mee Hae;Ok, Kyung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-186
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study of variables associated with maternal monitoring of child's whereabouts and daily activities was conducted with 1500 children (8 and 13 years of age) and their mothers. They responded to questionnaires on monitoring knowledge, sources of maternal information (maternal solicitation and/or child disclosure), and demographic variables. Data were analyzed by Pearson's r, ANOVA, and regression analysis. Mothers' knowledge of her child's activities and whereabouts and the sources of her knowledge were associated with mothers' higher level of education. Child's age was related to mother's knowledge and maternal solicitation. Maternal solicitation and child's age were highly predictive of mothers' knowledge of her child's whereabouts and activities. Results of this study may have applications for parental supervision and child rearing attitudes.

  • PDF

A Study on the Influence of Knowledge Management Strategy and Knowledge Management Decision Factors by Knowledge Management Type on Knowledge Activities (지식경영 유형별 지식경영전략과 지식경영결정요인이 지식활동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Soo;Song, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.592-606
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study examines the impact of knowledge management strategies and knowledge management determinants for each type of knowledge management of a company on knowledge activities, and because each company's situation and conditions are different, it is necessary to approach each knowledge management type. The analysis was conducted using the SPSS 18.0 program targeting 81 companies that have introduced knowledge management systems or knowledge management by categorizing them into technology-oriented and combined types. The result is that Initial types are based on changes in organizational structure and active adoption of information technology, and the Organizational knowledge centers use management systems (CEO support, performance compensation system, education and training system) and infrastructure building and information technology to maximize individual knowledge. The Information technology-oriented types rely more on information technology such as infrastructure building and information technology use rather than organizational knowledge. and the Combination type is understood as an educational and training system and decentralized organizational structure for the overall expansion of the organization. Through this study, effective and significant strategies, knowledge management determinants, and knowledge activities for each type were presented.

A study on the Relationship between Cultural Differences and Performance of Knowledge Exchange Promoting Activities in Regional Innovation Cluster (산업클러스터 단위 지식경영에서 지역 및 산업간 문화적 차이와 지식교류촉진활동의 성과 간 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Eui
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.240-257
    • /
    • 2012
  • Regional innovation cluster is closely related to promoting innovations through activities for knowledge sharing and exchanges among organizations in an adjacent regional context. However, performance of activities for knowledge sharing and exchanges are basically influenced by cultural characteristics of the industries or regions where the organization belongs to. Therefore, knowledge management strategies in a unit of a regional cluster need to consider the cultural characteristics of an industry or region and in turn different activities need to be adopted according to cultural characteristics. This study explores the relationship between cultural differences and the performance of the activities to promote knowledge exchanges in a regional innovation cluster. For this study, factors reflecting cultural characteristics of diverse industries and regions were extracted and the relationships with the performance of the activities promoting inter-organizational knowledge exchanges were analyzed through statistical method.

  • PDF

The Effects of Sexual Rehabilitation Education on the Knowledge of Sexual Activities and Satisfaction of Sexual Activities of Spinal Cord Injury Clients (척수손상자의 성재활 교육이 성생활 지식과 성생활 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon Hyo-Soon;Park Kyung-Min;Park Chung-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.434-451
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of sexual rehabilitation education on the knowledge of sexual activities and satisfaction of sexual activities of spinal cord injury clients by the method of Nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest group. The study period was between Jan. 6th and Apr 11th, 1999. The experimental group was 21 spinal cord injury clients from one general hospital, and the control group was 21 spinal cord injury clients from three University hospital. Sexual rehabilitation education was done with manuals and video-tapes. Education time was 90 minutes a week for 4 weeks. The study tool was 20 questionnaires about sexual knowledge, designed Song, Chung Sook(1990) and 10 questionnaires from Derogatis's Derogatis Sexual Function Inventory for satisfaction of sexual activities(1979) translated by Jang, Soon Boke(1989). Analysis of data was done by $x^2-test$, t-test, repeated measures ANOVA and simple main effect with SAS/PC. The results are as follows. The 1st. hypothesis. 'The group educated about the sexual rehabilitation has more sexual activities knowledge than those of the uneducated group.' is significant statistically(F=12.06, p=0.001). The 2nd hypotheses, 'The group educated about the sexual rehabilitation has more satisfaction of sexual activities than those of the uneducated group.' is significant statistically(F=5.04, p=0.030). According to the results, sexual rehabilitation education helps spinal cord injury clients to gain knowledge of sexual activities and satisfaction of sexual activities.

  • PDF

A study on the influences of relational activities within MNC network on knowledge transfer and subsidiary performance (다국적기업 네트워크내 관계활동이 지식이전 및 자회사 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jiwon;Kang, Inwon;Park, Kyungsin
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study investigates how relational activities within MNC network affect knowledge transfer and performance of subsidiary. We separated the possible relationships between headquarter and overseas subsidiaries by support level, interaction level, and conflict level, and compared the impact on knowledge transfer, and performance. To understand the knowledge sharing, development and performance, we use structural equation modeling to analyze data from subsidiaries in China.

  • PDF

A Study on the Needs Level for a Demand Estimation Model in Knowledge Administration Activities (지식행정 활동의 수요예측 모형을 위한 요구수준 진단)

  • Kim, Gu
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.23-47
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study is performed the multinomial logistic regression with the officials needs level about a component of knowledge administration for drawing a demand estimation model in the knowledge administration activities. This study is not that an activity and domain of knowledge administration is to apply and to operate uniformly it in public sector, one is suggested an application with a demand diagnose of knowledge administration in order to saw a course of the knowledge administration programs to suit a function and role of public administration. A result of this study is that an activity and domain of the knowledge administration is different from a component of it namely, knowledge creating, knowledge organizing, knowledge sharing and distribution, knowledge utility, and knowledge store. And the officials individual characteristics, administration agency, a kind of business, and a function and role of work are different from demand of knowledge administration. Also, the practical use of KMS (knowledge management system) is not so high in public sector. Accordingly, the tools of knowledge administration will deliberate on a consolidation with the existing system in the device.

  • PDF

Effects of the External Knowledge Search and Utilization Activities of SMEs on Market Expansion (중소기업의 외부지식 탐색·활용 정도가 신규시장 확대에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Jee-Young;Roh, Tae-Woo;Han, Yoo-Jin
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.243-254
    • /
    • 2015
  • To increase their market shares and grow continuously, it is very important for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to expand their markets. Although various factors may influence an SME's effort to cultivate a new market, this research focused on activities related to the search and utilization of external knowledge. After conducting Tobit analysis based on the dataset of 959 Korean SMEs included in the 2010 Korean Innovation Survey, we found that external knowledge search and utilization activities positively affect the market expansion of SMEs. This result has two implications: (1) SMEs should actively search for appropriate external knowledge sources with which they can expand their markets and reduce their dependence on internal R&D activities; and (2) they should implement an efficient corporate system to effectively absorb and utilize external knowledge inside the firms. Despite these contributions, this research has its shortcoming in that it utilized a cross-sectional dataset, which can be further analyzed by incorporating the dataset from previous and future periods.

A Case Study of Procedural and Conceptual Knowledge Construction in the Computer Environments

  • Lee, Joong-Kwoen
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-93
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study investigated three preservice teachers' mathematical problem solving among hand-in-write-ups and final projects for each subject. All participants' activities and computer explorations were observed and video taped. If it was possible, an open-ended individual interview was performed before, during, and after each exploration. The method of data collection was observation, interviewing, field notes, students' written assignments, computer works, and audio and videotapes of preservice teachers' mathematical problem solving activities. At the beginning of the mathematical problem solving activities, all participants did not have strong procedural and conceptual knowledge of the graph, making a model by using data, and general concept of a sine function, but they built strong procedural and conceptual knowledge and connected them appropriately through mathematical problem solving activities by using the computer technology.

  • PDF

Export Intensity and Knowledge Search Activities of Korean SME Manufacturers (중소제조기업의 수출 비중과 지식탐색 활동 간의 관계)

  • Kim, Sun Young;Park, Sangmoon;Jung, Ye Lim;Choi, Yun Jeong
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study examines the relationships between export intensity and knowledge search activities of Korea SME manufacturers. Using 2,145 firm data from the 2011 SME Technology Statistics Survey, we focused on the nonlinear relationships of export intensity and internal and external knowledge search activities. The results show that there are U-shaped relationships between export intensity and both of internal and external knowledge search activities. Local market-oriented or global market-oriented SMEs than the middle-level of exporters have more search activities both internally and externally. This study extends our understandings on the relationships between export intensity and knowledge search activities. There are some policy implications to develop supporting programs differing in knowledge search activities according to the acceleration of export or globalization of Korean SME manufacturers.

  • PDF