• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kim test

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Performance Evaluation of Cold-Recycling Asphalt Mixtures with an Inorganic Additive (무기질 첨가제를 사용한 상온 재활용 아스팔트 혼합물의 공용성 평가)

  • Kim, kyungsoo;Kim, HyunKyum;Kim, WonJae;Park, ChangKyu;Lee, HyunJong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2018
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study is to estimate the optimum content of an inorganic additive for cold-recycled asphalt mixtures and evaluate its performance. METHODS : An indirect tensile test, a tensile-strength ratio test, and an indirect tensile-fatigue test were conducted on cold-recycling asphalt mixtures with various additives. RESULTS : The laboratory performance tests indicated that granulated blast-furnace slag mixed with inorganic and cement activators provided optimum performance. The performance results of the cold-recycled asphalt pavement were similar to the inorganic and cement activators' performance in terms of the indirect tensile strength, tensile strength ratio, and indirect tensile-fatigue test. CONCLUSIONS : Overall, the performance of a cold-recycled asphalt mixture using inorganic additives and emulsion asphalt was comparable to a warm-recycled asphalt mixture. However, more experiments aimed at improving its performance and studying the effect of the inorganic additives must be conducted.

Assurance on the Genotoxicological Safety of Fermented Vegetables Pasteurized by Gamma Irradiation

  • Yook, Hong-Sun;Byun, Myung-Woo;Song, Hyun-Pa;Lee, Ju-Woon;Kim, Kwan-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Lee, Ho-Joon;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2005
  • The genotoxicological safety of fermented vegetables pasteurized by gamma irradiation was examined to consider the possibility of the application of irradiation for extending of fermented vegetables. A fermented vegetable was irradiated at 20 kGy to assure its toxicological safety even at a high dose of radiation. The Ames test with Salmonella typhimurium (TA98, TA100, TA1535, TA1537) and Escherchia coli (WP2), and the chromosomal aberration test in Chinese hamster lung (CHL) cells were performed. In vivo micronucleus test were conducted in mouse bone marrow cells. With or without metabolic activation, negative results were obtained in the Ames test and the chromosomal aberration test. In the micronucleus test, there was no enhancement in the formation of micronucleus, and there were no such significant differences between the irradiated and non-irradiated samples. The observed results indicated that, a level of 20 kGy of gamma irradiation on the fermented vegetable did not bring about any genotoxic effects under the described experimental conditions.

The Study of Comparison with ANSI/IEEE and IEC for Short Circuit Test of Transformers (ANSI/IEEE와 IEC 규격(規格)에 따른 변압기(變壓器)의 단락강도시험(短絡强度試驗)의 비교(比較))

  • Kim, Sun-Koo;Kim, Sun-Ho;Kim, Won-Man;La, Dae-Ryeol;Roh, Chang-Il;Lee, Dong-Jun;Jung, Heung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.705-706
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    • 2006
  • Generally Short Circuit Test of transformers are tested according to IEEE std C57.12.00-2000, IEC 60076-5(2000-07), ES148(1998.6.26) or KS C4309(2003). But ES148(1998.6.26) is same as IEEE std C57. 12.00-2000 and KS C4309(2003) is revising coincidence with IEC 60076-5(2000-07). On this study condition of the transformers before short circuit test, calculation method for test current peak value, tolerance on the asymmetrical peak and r.m.s value, short circuit testing procedure, number of short circuit test, duration short circuit test, and detection of faults and evaluation of short circuit test result will be compared with ANSI and IEC.

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Long-Life Performance Test & Evaluation for Hydrazine Decomposition Catalyst (하이드라진 분해촉매 장기성능시험 및 평가)

  • Kim, In-Tae;Kim, Jung-Hun;Lee, Jae-Won;Jang, Ki-Won;Yu, Myoung-Jong;Kim, Su-Kyum;Lee, Kyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2007
  • For the development of hydrazine decomposition catalyst, Hot-fire test to verify performance of catalyst is required. The purpose of a long-life firing test is to demonstrate the capability of a design to perform for the maximum duration or cycles of operation. This paper describes the progress of the catalyst performance test, explains the test matrix, and presents the test results.

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Mechanical characterization of 100 nm-thick Au thin film using strip bending test (띠 굽힘 시험을 통한 100 nm 두께 금 박막의 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Kim, J.H.;Lee, H.J.;Han, S.W.;Baek, C.W.;Kim, J.M.;Kim, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2004
  • Nanometer-sized structures are being applied to many devices including micro/nano electronics, optoelectronics, quantum devices, MEMS/NEMS, biosensors, etc. Especially, the thin film with submicron thickness is a basic structure for fabricating these devices, but its mechanical behaviors are not well understood. The mechanical properties of the thin film are different from those of the bulk structure and are difficult to measure because of its handling inconvenience. Several techniques have been applied to mechanical characterization of the thin film, such as nanoindentation test, micro/nano tensile test, strip bending test, etc. In this study, we focus on the strip bending test because of its high accuracy and moderate specimen preparation efforts, and measure Au thin film, which is a very popular material in micro/nano electronic devices. Au film is deposited on Si substrate by evaporation process, of which thickness is 100nm. Using the strip bending test, we obtain elastic modulus, yield and ultimate tensile strength, and residual stress of Au thin film.

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Skin Safety Evaluation of a Korean Traditional Prescription, Dansam-samul-tang and Samwhang-sasim-tang (한방 처방제인 단삼사물탕과 삼황사심탕의 피부적용제로의 활용을 위한 피부 안전성 평가 연구)

  • Lee, In-Chul;Kim, Bae-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Ok;Kim, Mee-Kyung
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2011
  • In traditional medicines, Dansam-samul-tang and Samwhang-sasim-tang extracts were known to effects of antioxidant and antimicrobial activity. To investigate the safety evaluation of skin, these extracts were measured to skin safety testing such as primary skin irritation test, eye irritation test and skin sensitization test. The results of the primary skin irritation test and eye irritation test in vitro showed that these extracts included in the nonirritating area. Skin sensitization test results by Guinea Pig Maximization (GPMA) indicated that there was no allergy reaction. Therefore, Dansam-samul-tang and Samwhang-sasim-tang extracts were very safe in every safety test of skin. These results suggests that Dansam-samul-tang and Samwhang- sasim-tang extracts in 1 % concentration can be useful cosmetic ingredients.

Ground Firing Test Facility of Hybrid Rocket Engine (하이브리드로켓엔진 지상연소시험 설비)

  • Kim, Soo-Jong;Kim, Gi-Hun;Cho, Jung-Tae;Cho, Min-Kyoung;Do, Gyu-Sung;So, Jung-Soo;Heo, Jun-Young;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Park, Su-Hayng;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2008
  • Ground firing test facility and test field for firing test of hybrid rocket engine were constructed. Ground firing test facility were composed of hybrid rocket engine, thrust stand, oxidizer storage/supply system, control system and data acquisition system. Firing tests of thrust 50 kgf class were conducted. Stable performance data was obtained and operational reliability of ground firing test facility were found.

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A study on case analysis for loading capacity standard establishment of bi-directional pile load test (BD PLT) (양방향말뚝재하시험의 재하용량 기준 설정을 위한 사례분석 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Kyu;Seo, Jeong-Hae;Kim, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2008
  • In the bi-directional pile load test (BD PLT) for pile load test of Mega foundation, loading capacity specification were not specified exactly. Therefore there are so many confusions and variations of maximum 2 times in loading capacity are come out. In this study, specifications of bi-directional pile load test (BD PLT) were considered. Based on cases of the bi-directional pile load test performed in domestic areas, maximum equivalent test load, test load increasing ratio and sufficiency ratio of design load were analyzed. It can be known that the loading capacity specification of bi-directional pile load test must be defined as 1-directional test load that is established as more than 2 times of design load.

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Nonparametric Test for Umbrella Alternatives with the Known Peak on Ranked-Set Samples

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Gee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.395-406
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose the test statistic for the umbrella alternatives on c-samples ranked set samples(RSS), where the peak of the umbrella is known. We obtain the asymptotic property of the proposed test statistic and the asymptotic relative efficiencies of the proposed test statistic with respect to U-statistic based on simple random samples(SRS). From the simulation work, we compare the empirical powers of the proposed test statistic with U-statistic based on SRS.

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Hot Test of a Turbopump for a Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진용 터보펌프의 고온 성능시험)

  • Hong, Soon-Sam;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.933-938
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    • 2009
  • Hot test of a full-scale turbopump for a 30-ton-thrust liquid rocket engine was carried out. The turbopump is composed of an oxidizer pump, a fuel pump, and a turbine on a single shaft. Model fluid was used in the test, that is, hot air for the turbine and water for the pumps. The turbopump was operated stably at full speed for 120 seconds. In terms of performance characteristics of pumps and turbine, the results from the turbopump assembly test are compared with those from the turbopump component tests which were performed at about half of the design rotational speed.