• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kano의 이론

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Application of Motivation-Hygiene Theory and Kano Model to Investigate Dimensionality of Consumers' Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction with Social Commerce (동기위생이론과 Kano 모델을 적용한 소셜커머스의 만족과 불만족 차원 연구)

  • Gao, Yan;Lee, Hyun-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.355-371
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    • 2014
  • The present study investigated the dimensionality of satisfaction and dissatisfaction as well as evaluated the effects of social commerce characteristics on satisfaction and dissatisfaction. The conceptual framework of the study was built on Herzberg's motivation-hygiene Theory and the Kano Model. We gathered 519 data by social commerce users through an online survey and used SPSS 20.0 for the analysis. The findings showed that satisfaction and dissatisfaction are two distinct constructs; in addition, nine characteristics of social commerce were derived from factor analysis. Among the nine factors of social commerce characteristics, diversity had a positive influence only on satisfaction and uncertainty had only a positive impact on dissatisfaction; however, price discount, product quality and transaction safety, influenced both satisfaction and dissatisfaction. There were several factors that had no significant influence on both satisfaction and dissatisfaction. The findings of the study support Herzberg's motivation-hygiene Theory and the Kano Model. The present study helps social commerce managers establish a plan to maximize factors that influence consumer satisfaction and minimize the factor influencing dissatisfaction.

A study on the quality of library service: A Quality evaluation of library services by using KANO-LibQual+ (KANO-LibQual+ 적용 도서관 서비스 품질분석 방법론 제안)

  • Kim, Mi-Ryung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2014.08a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2014
  • 도서관 서비스 품질을 향상하기 위해서는 이용자의 요구를 파악하는 것이 무엇보다 중요하며 이를 위해 서비스 품질에 대한 속성을 분석하여야 한다. 그러나 많은 선행연구에서 서비스 품질 속성과 만족도와의 관계를 선형관계로 접근함으로써 서비스 품질 속성을 구분하지 않고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 서비스 품질에 대한 이원적 인식방법을 제시한 KANO의 3요인 이론을 적용하여 서비스 품질 속성과 만족도와의 관계를 비선형관계로 접근하여 서비스 품질 속성을 분석함으로써 이용자 관점에서 도서관 서비스 품질을 이해하고 구체적인 개선안을 제시할 수 있는 방법론을 제언하고자 한다.

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The Factor Structure of Customer Satisfaction in Libraries (도서관의 이용자 만족도 요인 구조 분석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.215-234
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate asymmetric and nonlinear nature of the relationship between service attributes and global customer satisfaction, and to identify improvement strategies of service quality in libraries. In this study, two methods(such as kano's analysis and importance grid) were used to analyze the factor structure of customer satisfaction in libraries. The results show that two quality elements are classified as excitement factors, twelve quality elements are sorted as hybrid factor and eight quality elements are classified as dissatisfiers.

Service Quality Characteristics based on Two Dimensional Recognition in Apparel Store (이원적 인식에 따른 의류점포 서비스품질특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Ok;Ahn, Min-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.729-740
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this study are to identify service quality elements using Kano's theory, and to examine differences in service quality characteristics among apparel store types. Women over 20 years-old from metropolitan areas in South Korea participated in the study and a quota sampling method was used. The questionnaire was composed of three sections; importance of quality, degree of satisfaction, and demographic factors. Data from 525 questionnaires were used for the statistical analysis. The results were as follows: First, four factors of service quality(sales person, variety of goods, policy, and facilities) were identified. According to Kano's quality elements, sales person was categorized into both one-dimensional quality and must-be quality, and variety of goods, policy, and facilities categorized into attractive quality. Second, sales person, in all store types, was included in one-dimension quality elements and sales person and variety of goods, in local store, were included in attractive quality element. Service policy, in chain store and local store, was included in attractive quality element. Findings of this study provide both industry and academic researchers with a guide to increase customer satisfaction in the store service strategies.

The Factor Evaluation by Website Type based on a Kano Model (Kano모형을 이용한 전자상거래 유형별 웹사이트 요인 평가)

  • 김갑식;임준식
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2004
  • This study evaluates the factors of e-commerce websites using a Kano model. In this study, especially the Kano model is applied to both business-to-customer(B2C) and business-to-business(B2B) websites in order to reveal how factors are different between the two types, while previous research is limited to mainly evaluation of B2C websites. In addition, the factors on product types supported from websites are defined, which resulted in discovering the differences among the websites by product types. The contribution of this paper is as follows. Firstly, it reveals the actual B2B website evaluation as well as evaluation by product types such as physical and service product. Secondly, it reviews the B2B e-Commerce that will play a key role in the near future.

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Analysis of Service Quality Factors in the Youth Sports Club : Focused on Customer Satisfaction Coefficient and PCSI Index using Kano Model (유소년 스포츠클럽 서비스품질요소 분석 : Kano모델을 적용한 고객만족계수와 PCSI지수를 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Sin-Hye
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2021
  • This study is aimed at analyzing the characteristics of each service quality and the requirements of the customers followed by the classification of service quality factors of youth sports clubs by using Kano model. For this purpose, a survey was conducted by targeting on 257 subjects in 10 youth sports clubs in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas and for data processing, Microsoft Office Excel 2016 and SPSS 22.0 were used to carry out Frequency Analysis, Factor Analysis, Reliability Analysis, Kano model Quality Classification, Timko's Customer Satisfaction Coefficient, and the computation and analysis of Public-service Customer Satisfaction Index. The following shows the research findings. First, as a result of using Kano model to classify each item of the service quality factors of the youth sports club through Dualistic Quality Theory Attribution, one-dimensional quality elements resulted in all 22 items of service quality factors of youth sports club. Second, the customer satisfaction coefficient computation result showed that satisfaction coefficient appeared by the order of 'kind response of the instructor,'(0.81), 'attitude of the instructor'(0.80), 'systematic lecture program'(0.76), and 'variety of program)'(0.76) and dissatisfaction coefficient appeared by the order of 'clean and pleasant facility'(-0.79), 'attitude of the instructor'(-0.76), 'kind response of the instructor'(-0.76), 'convenience of parking facility'(-0.73), and 'promptness of business process'(-0.73). Third, the public-service customer satisfaction index placing appeared by the order of the 'attitude of the instructor', 'kind response of the instructor', 'clean and pleasant facility' and 'systematic lecture program'.

A Study on Classification of Apparel Product Quality Characteristics Based on Customer Satisfaction (고객만족에 기초한 의류제품 품질특성분류에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Min-Young;Park, Jae-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.31 no.5 s.164
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    • pp.765-776
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    • 2007
  • Customer expectations and requirements for products play an important role in product planning for companies and decision making process for the consumer. These expectations are expressed by product qualities that consumers consider important when they purchase. Therefore, to identify quality elements that reflect consumer requirements would be a useful guide for companies. The purposes of this study are to find out quality factors of apparel product, to identify apparel product quality elements using Kano's theory, to find attributes of product which improvement are required. Women over 20 years-old from metropolitan areas in South Korea participated in the study and a quota sampling method was used. A questionnaire was arranged with four separate subject sections, importance of quality, Kano's questionnaires, and demographics. Data from 525 questionnaires were used for the statistical analysis. The results were as follows: Six dimensions of product quality(i.e., usefulness, performance, aesthetic, symbol, individuality and appearance) were identified. According to Kano's quality elements, performance was categorized into must-be quality which could lead to product dissatisfaction. Usefulness and appearance were categorized into one-dimensional quality which lead to both satisfaction and dissatisfaction. Aesthetic, symbol, and individuality was categorized into attractive quality which could lead to satisfaction. Findings of this study provide both industry and academic researchers with a guide to increase customer satisfaction in the product development process.

The Quality Characteristics Based on Customer-required Attributes of Middle and Elderly Women's Formal Knitwear (고객요구속성을 반영한 중.노년층 니트정장 품질특성)

  • Lee, Yoon-Mee;Park, Jae-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.844-855
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    • 2010
  • An important issue for the improvement of product quality is to identify and understand the customer-required attributes of a product. This paper identifies and analyzes customer-required attributes of formal knitwear for middle age and elderly women through the use of the Kano model in order to develop competitive products. Various research methods were used in this study. Customer voices for formal knitwear were collected by means of brainstorming and in-depth interviews. The collected customer voices were transformed into customer-required attributes with the use of an affinity diagram. In addition, the data was collected by means of a questionnaire and was statistically analyzed to examine the dimensions of customer-required attributes on the basis of the Kano model. The results are as follows. Five categories of customer-required attributes were identified (symbolism, aesthetic, fitness, usefulness, and maintenance). The analysis based on the Kano model identifies a strong one-dimensional quality in all of the categories of customer-required attributes and the attractive quality that includes a one-dimensional quality in the categories of fitness and usefulness. The findings of this study demonstrate the applicability of the affinity diagram for apparel that educates formal knitwear developers of the customer-required attributes that they should strategically focus on in order to develop competitive products.

Study of the Factors of a Submarine Crews' Turnover Intention Based on Kano Model and Suggestion of the Policy Measures (잠수함 승조원의 이직의도 요인 분석을 통한 정책방안제시- Kano모델을 이용하여 -)

  • Bae, Dae Suk;Chae, Myungsin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.4950-4960
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the factors affecting submarine crews' turnover intention. This study reviewed previous research-related turnover in military organizations. The measurement was designed based on the Kano model, which was originally used to survey the customers' satisfaction with a service or a product. The authors conducted a questionnaire survey of 408 submarine crew, from 1, Nov to 30, Nov, 2013. The results showed that the factors that impact the submarine crews' turnover were the sense of insecurity due to the a poor working environment of the submarine, physical risks due to the water pressure, anxiety due to the closed space, and insecure rank-limited promotion system. The paper discusses the implications of the results from the perspective of military social welfare and provides recommendations for setting up the policy for submarine crews' welfare based on the study result.

Analyzing User's Perceptions on Quality Elements and Attributes of University Library Services and Their Relative Importance (이용자 관점의 대학도서관 서비스 품질요소와 속성 및 상대적 중요도 분석)

  • Kim, Mi Ryung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.267-292
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the quality of University library service and to propose analyzing method from user's perspective. For that, this study noted that 'the process' of using the university library service rather than 'what did they use' in the university library. In-depth interview data about User's experiences that they used university library drew service quality elements based on the method of grounded theory. Comparing the derived service quality elements with LibQual+ dimensions, the result of this study is as follows. (1) Service quality element related to the user's emotion and new user-friendly service customization were shown. (2) Substantial claims of users were analyzed more specifically by this study. It seeks ways to differentiate service quality factors by attributes and priority importance about service quality elements which was analyzed using KANO and AHP.