• 제목/요약/키워드: K-stability

검색결과 20,065건 처리시간 0.042초

Limit analysis of 3D rock slope stability with non-linear failure criterion

  • Gao, Yufeng;Wu, Di;Zhang, Fei;Lei, G.H.;Qin, Hongyu;Qiu, Yue
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 2016
  • The non-linear Hoek-Brown failure criterion has been widely accepted and applied to evaluate the stability of rock slopes under plane-strain conditions. This paper presents a kinematic approach of limit analysis to assessing the static and seismic stability of three-dimensional (3D) rock slopes using the generalized Hoek-Brown failure criterion. A tangential technique is employed to obtain the equivalent Mohr-Coulomb strength parameters of rock material from the generalized Hoek-Brown criterion. The least upper bounds to the stability number are obtained in an optimization procedure and presented in the form of graphs and tables for a wide range of parameters. The calculated results demonstrate the influences of 3D geometrical constraint, non-linear strength parameters and seismic acceleration on the stability number and equivalent strength parameters. The presented upper-bound solutions can be used for preliminary assessment on the 3D rock slope stability in design and assessing other solutions from the developing methods in the stability analysis of 3D rock slopes.

An optimum design of on-bottom stability of offshore pipelines on soft clay

  • Yu, Su Young;Choi, Han Suk;Lee, Seung Keon;Do, Chang Ho;Kim, Do Kyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.598-613
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the dynamic effect of pipeline installation and embedment for the on-bottom stability design of offshore pipelines on soft clay. On-bottom stability analysis of offshore pipelines on soft clay by DNV-RP-F109 (DNV, 2010) results in very unreasonable pipe embedment and concrete coating thickness. Thus, a new procedure of the on-bottom stability analysis was established considering dynamic effects of pipeline installation and pipe-soil interaction at touchdown point (TDP). This analysis procedure is composed of three steps: global pipeline installation analysis, local analysis at TDP, modified on-bottom stability analysis using DNV-RP-F109. Data obtained from the dynamic pipeline installation analysis were utilized for the finite element analysis (FEA) of the pipeline embedment using the non-linear soil property. From the analysis results of the proposed procedure, an optimum design of on-bottom stability of offshore pipeline on soft clay can be achieved. This procedure and result will be useful to assess the on-bottom stability analysis of offshore pipelines on soft clay. The analysis results were justified by an offshore field inspection.

Stability of H2O2 as an Oxidizer for Cu CMP

  • Lee, Do-Won;Kim, Tae-Gun;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Yong;Chang, Eui-Goo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2005
  • Chemical mechanical polishing is an essential process in the production of copper-based chips. On this work, the stability of hydrogen peroxide ($H_{2}O_{2}$) as an oxidizer of copper CMP slurry has been investigated. $H_{2}O_{2}$ is known as the most common oxidizer in copper CMP slurry. But $H_{2}O_{2}$ is so unstable that its stabilization is needed using as an oxidizer. As adding KOH as a pH buffering agent, stability of $H_{2}O_{2}$ decreased. However, $H_{2}O_{2}$ stability in slurry went up with putting in small amount of BTA as a film forming agent. There was no difference of $H_{2}O_{2}$ stability between pH buffering agents KOH and TMAH at similar pH value. Addition of $H_{2}O_{2}$ in slurry in advance of bead milling led to better stability than adding after bead milling. Adding phosphoric acid resulted in the higher stability. Using alumina C as an abrasive was good at stabilizing for $H_{2}O_{2}$.

송전계통 과도 안정도 향상을 위한 최적 순차 재폐로에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Sequential Reclosing to Improve Transient Stability in Transmission System)

  • 권기현;오윤식;박지경;조규정;손승현;김철환
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권10호
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    • pp.1354-1360
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    • 2013
  • In transmission system, reclosing scheme is very useful method to improve continuity of power supply and reliability of system. Especially, high speed reclosing which is used generally in transmission systems has a benefit improving transient stability. However, the reclosing can jeopardize the stability under the condition having high difference of voltage phase angle between both ends. Thus, this paper proposes optimal sequential reclosing scheme to improve transient stability due to reclosing operation. The optimal sequential reclosing is that each phase is closed sequentially considering transient energy. In this paper, 345kV and 154kV transmission system is modeled using EMTP (ElectroMagnetic Transient Program) to verify the performance and effectiveness of optimal sequential reclosing on transient stability. Also, Integral Square Error(ISE) method is used to assess the transient stability.

Theoretical Flow Instability of the Karman Boundary Layer

  • Hwang, Young-Kyu;Lee, Yun-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.358-368
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    • 2000
  • The hydrodynamic stability of the Karman boundary-layer flow due to a rotating disk has been numerically investigated for moving disturbance waves. The disturbed flow over a rotating disk can lead to transition at much lower Re than that of the well-known Type I instability mode. This early transition is due to the excitation of the Type II instability mode of moving disturbances. Presented are the neutral stability results concerning the two instability modes by solving new linear stability equations reformulated not only by considering whole convective terms but by correcting some errors in the previous stability equations. The reformulated stability equations are slightly different with the previous ones. However, the present neutral stability results are considerably different with the previously known ones. It is found that the flow is always stable for a disturbance whose dimensionless wave number k is greater than 0.75.

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A Study on Adaptive Autoreclosure Scheme with Real-time Transient Stability

  • Jang Sung-Ik;Shin Myong-Chul;Yoon Chang-Dae;Campbell Ryan C.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2006
  • Since the power swing depends on the operating time of the relay, the swing's magnitude can be reduced by an autoreclosure relaying system with an optimal reclosing algorithm. This paper proposes a method for stability improvement using optimal reclosure relaying. An optimal reclosure algorithm is applied to identify both temporary and permanent faults, and to predict system stability by applying WAM and high speed communication technology. It provides optimal control by predicting and determining the degree of stability, considering the real time transient stability using EEEAC. For temporary faults, the algorithm determines the system's stability and either recloses optimally for stable systems, or inserts series capacitance before optimal reclosure for unstable systems. It also applies an optimal reclosure algorithm to minimize shock and damage to the power system when reclosure fails due to permanent faults.

REMARKS ON GAUSSIAN OPERATOR SEMI-STABLE DISTRIBUTIONS

  • Chae, Hong Chul;Choi, Gyeong Suk
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2000
  • For a linear operator Q from $R^d$ into $R^d$. ${\alpha}$ > 0 and 0 < $b$ < 1, the Gaussian (Q, $b$, ${\alpha}$)-semi-stability of probability measures on $R^d$ is investigated.

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계통 안정도 모의를 통한 전력계통의 무력화 방안 (The Incapacition Method of Power System Assessing Transient Stability Index and Voltage Drop/Rise Duration Index)

  • 임재성;강현구;김택원;문승일;임완권
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.532-539
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    • 2009
  • When assailing some area, it is important to consider targeting power system. This paper describes effective method that power networks are incapacitated based on assessing TSI and VDI. For this, we compose realistic scenario and analyze the simulation results in a view of stability. The simulation results show the destruction effects when occur the contingency in the specified area. To perform this process, the simulation tool PSS/E and DSAT are used.