• 제목/요약/키워드: K-chart

검색결과 1,676건 처리시간 0.025초

단기 생산공정에 활용되는 SPC 기법의 비교 연구 (Comparison of Statistical Process Control Techniques for Short Production Run)

  • 서순근;이성재;김병태
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.70-88
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    • 2000
  • Short runs where it is neither possible nor practical to obtain sufficient subgroups to estimate accurately the control limit are common in modem business environments. In this study, the standardized control chart, Hillier's exact method, Q chart, EWMA(Exponentially Weighted Moving Average) chart for Q statistics and EWMA chart for mean and absolute deviation among many SPC(Statistical Process Control) techniques for short runs have been reviewed and advantages and disadvantages of these techniques are discussed. The simulation experiments to compare performances of these variable charts for process mean and variations are conducted for combination of subgroup size, scale and timing of shifts of process mean an/or standard deviation. Based upon simulation results, some guidelines for practitioners to choose short run SPC techniques are recommended.

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CUSUM of Squares Chart for the Detection of Variance Change in the Process

  • Lee, Jeong-Hyeong;Cho, Sin-Sup;Kim, Jae-Joo
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.126-142
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    • 1998
  • Traditional statistical process control(SPC) assumes that consective observations from a process are independent. In industrial practice, however, observations are ofter serially correlated. A common a, pp.oach to building control charts for autocorrelatd data is to a, pp.y classical SPC to the residuals from a time series model fitted. Unfortunately, one cannot completely escape the effects of autocorrelation by using charts based on residuals of time series model. For the detection of variance change in the process we propose a CUSUM of squares control chart which does not require the model identification. The proposed CUSUM of squares chart and the conventional control charts are compared by a Monte Carlo simulation. It is shown that the CUSUM of squares chart is more effective in the presence of dependency in the processes.

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JFreeChart를 이용한 센서 데이터 모니터링 기능 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Sensor Data Monitoring Program Using JFreeChart)

  • 최형길;권영미
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.455-456
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 센서네트워크 연구단계에서 손쉽게 사용할 수 있는 센서데이터 모니터링 프로그램을 Java기반의 차트디자인 도구 JFreeChart를 이용하여 설계하고 구현한다.

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Properties of VSI CUSUM Chart for Monitoring Dispersion Matrix

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Shin, Jae-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1003-1010
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    • 2004
  • Properties of the variable sampling interval(VSI) CUSUM chart for monitoring dispersion matrix of related quality characteristics are investigated. Performances of the proposed charts are evaluated for matched fixed sampling interval(FSI) and VSI charts in terms of average time to signal(ATS) and average number of samples to signal (ANSS). Average number of swiches(ANSW) of the proposed VSI Shewhart and CUSUM charts are also investigated.

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Multivariate EWMA Charts for Simultaneously Monitoring both Means and Variances

  • Cho, Gyo Young;Chang, Duk Joon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.715-723
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    • 1997
  • Multivariate control statistics to simultaneously monitor both means and variances for several quality variables under multivariate normal process are proposed. Performances of the proposed multivariate charts are evaluated in terms of average run length(ARL). Multivariate Shewhart chart is also proposed to compare the performances of multivariate exponentially weighted moving average(EWMA) charts. A numerical comparison shows that multivariate EWMA charts are more efficient than multivariate Shewhart chart for small and moderate shifts and multivariate EWMA scheme based on accumulate-combine approach is more efficient than corresponding multivariate EWMA chart based on combine-accumulate approach.

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Exponentially Weighted Moving Average Control Charts for Dispersion Matrix

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Shin, Jae-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.633-644
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    • 2004
  • Exponentially Weighted Moving Average(EWMA) control chart for variance-covariance matrix of several quality characteristics based on accumulate-combine approach has proposed. Numerical computations show that multivariate EWMA chart based on accumulate-combine approach is more efficient than corresponding multivariate EWMA chart based on combine-accumulate approach.

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Multivariate Control Charts for Several Related Quality Characteristics

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Shin, Jae-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2005
  • Multivariate control charts for monitoring mean vector of several related quality variables with combine-accumulate approach and accumulate-combine apprach were investigated. Shewhart chart is also proposed to compare the performances of CUSUM and EWMA charts. Numerical comparisons show that CUSUM and EWMA charts are more efficient than Shewhart chart for small or moderate shifts, and multivariate charts based on accumulate- combine approach is more efficient than corresponding multivariate charts based on combine-accumulate approach.

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Separating a Chart

  • Nagase, Teruo;Shima, Akiko
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.163-185
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we shall show a condition for that a chart is C-move equivalent to the product of two charts, the union of two charts ${\Gamma}^*$ and ${\Gamma}^{**}$ which are contained in disks $D^*$ and $D^{**}$ with $D^*{\cap}D^{**}={\emptyset}$.

다변량 관리도를 활용한 블로거 정서 변화 탐지 (Detection of the Change in Blogger Sentiment using Multivariate Control Charts)

  • 문정훈;이성임
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.903-913
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    • 2013
  • 최근 소셜 네크워크 서비스의 발달로 인해 개인의 감정이나 의견을 표현하는 소셜 데이터들이 하루에도 수백만 건씩 생산되고 있다. 또한 소셜 데이터는 개인의 의견에 또 다른 생각을 더하는 등 정보의 생산과 소비가 누구나 가능해짐으로써 사회현상을 잘 반영해주는 도구로 성장하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 블로그에 올라온 부정적인 감성어들을 분석하여 블로거의 감성변화를 탐지하기 위해 다변량 관리도를 이용하고자 한다. 이를 위해 2008년 1월 1일부터 2009년 12월 31일 사이에 생성되었던 모든 블로그를 사용하였다. 품질 특성치가 다변량으로 주어지는 경우 호텔링의 $T^2$ 관리도가 널리 사용된다. 그러나 이 관리도는 품질 특성치들의 분포가 다변량 정규분포라는 가정을 하고 있어, 비정규 다변량 자료에 대한 관리도의 성능은 좋지 않다. 이에 본 논문에서는 Sun과 Tsung (2003)이 제안한 써포트 벡터머신에서 단일 집합 분류 기법 중 하나인 SVDD(support vector data description) 알고리즘과 이를 확장한 K-관리도를 소개하고, 실제 데이터 분석에 적용해 보았다.

소셜 데이터 분석을 통한 음원 흥행 예측 지표 연구 (A Study on the Prediction Index for Chart Success of Digital Music Contents based on Analysis of Social Data)

  • 김가연;김명준
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1105-1114
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    • 2018
  • 최근 국내 음원 시장의 성장 속도가 두드러짐에 따라 음원 흥행 예측의 필요성이 커졌다. 본 논문에서는 인터넷 기사, SNS 등 소셜 데이터와 멜론 주간차트 진입 순위의 상관관계를 분석하여 음원 흥행의 예측 지표를 제안한다. 남자 가수와 여자 가수 각각에 대하여 총 10가지 항목의 소셜 데이터를 수집하였고, 군집 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 남자 가수와 여자 가수 각각의 유의미한 음원 흥행 예측 지표를 발견하였다.