• Title/Summary/Keyword: K-FARM

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An analysis of the relationship between farming capability of farmers and farm Household Income

  • Seo, Jeongwon;Kim, Yoonhyung
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2016
  • Improving farming activity competence of farm households has recently been considered one of the most important factors for increasing farm income. However, few studies examine the relationship between farm income and farming activity competence of farm households directly due to the lack of an available dataset. In this study, we examine the relationship between farm household technical managerial competence and farm household income based on the nearly 30,000 farm households consulting data gathered by the Rural Development Administration, RDA. The major findings of this study are as follows: firstly, statistically significant differences in agricultural and farm household income exist between farm households categorized by farm activity competence levels in terms of technique and management. Secondly, a technically and managerially competent farm household group (high-rank farm household) has 2.2 times higher agricultural income and 1.9 times higher farm household income than the technically and managerially incompetent farm household group (low-rank farm household). Thirdly, farm household technical-managerial competence is one of the major factors that affect agricultural and farm household income. Regarding technical competence, agricultural income and farm household income increased by approximately 1,390,000 won and 1,530,000 won, respectively, as technical points increased by one point. However, with respect to managerial competence, agricultural income and farm household income increased by approximately 1,320,000 won and 2,070,000 won, respectively, as managerial points increased by one point.

A Case Study on the Farm Revival Program Conducted by Farmland Bank in Gangwon Province (경영회생지원 농지매입사업 이용실태에 관한 사례연구: 강원지역 농가를 중심으로)

  • Yi, Hyangmi;Kim, Mi Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.201-212
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    • 2014
  • The Farm Revival Program of the Farm Land Bank, implemented in 2006, initiated as the Agricultural Land Bank's business proposal to achieve efficient usage of farm land. Also, expansion of Farm Revival Program will bring positive effects when considering the fact that Farm Revival Program contributes to farm liability issues and management improvements. However, despite the importance of Farm Revival Program, searching for improvement methods through a rural demand survey is very insufficient. The following research limits the target to farms that applied for the management redemption project within Gangwon Province and examined the application motivation, project satisfaction, and demands of the farms. This research holds value as a fundamental data which reflects the demands of farms to better manage Farm Land Purchasing of the Farm Land Bank.

Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation Method for a Wind Farm Controller Using Real Time Digital Simulator

  • Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Kim, Jong-Yul;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Kim, Seul-Ki;Kim, Eung-Sang;Lee, Ju-Han;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1489-1494
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    • 2014
  • A hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) method for a wind farm controller using a real time digital simulator (RTDS) is presented, and performance of the wind farm controller is analyzed. A 100 MW wind farm which includes 5 MW wind power generation systems (WPGS) is modeled and analyzed in RSCAD/RTDS. The wind farm controller is implemented by using a computer, which is connected to the RTDS through transmission control protocol/internet protocol (TCP/IP). The HILS results show the active power and power factor of the wind farm, which are controlled by the wind farm controller. The proposed HILS method in this paper can be effectively utilized to validate and test a wind farm controller under the environment in practice without a real wind farm.

Development of Indicators for Safety Supervision on Farm Work and Life Environment of Farmer (농작업 및 생활환경 안전관리 평가지표 개발)

  • Park, Keun-Sang;Kim, Chang-Han;Lee, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Kyung-Ran;Kim, Hyo-Cher
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2009
  • This paper objected which prevented the accident occurrence of the related farm work, and developed the evaluation indicators for safety supervision on life environment of farmer and farm work to evaluate the health of farm worker and a musculoskeletal disorders. We selected the evaluation item to 82 items for executing the secondary Delphi investigation and the literature research which composed the farm work relationship specialist conference. We applied the index production of the evaluation indicators to decide the detailed element weight from the element which is farm work, the farm machine and the organization, farm workshop, dangerous substance, and life environment through the AHP techniques. Through the result, we can apply other ergonomic evaluation instrument of farm work field, but also the evaluation indicators for safety supervision on farm work.

A Study on an Characteristic E-commerce type of farm Enterprises (전자상거래형 농업경영체의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Chung-Sub;Jang, Woo-Whan
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.29
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is a classification of farm typology and an analysis of characteristic e-commerce type of farm enterprises. The classification of sample farm enterprises thus results in six distinctively agribusiness type. The six identified types can be characteristic as follows: production type, processing type and distribution type, e-commerce type, export-agricultural type, amenity-tourism type. This article attempted to come up with workable strategies to solve these problems affecting e-commerce type farm enterprises. The main results this paper are as follows: 1) to make organization of e-commerce type farm enterprises to accomplish business goals 2) to find out solution for urgent problems and subjects of farm management 3) to practice profitable business model for e-commerce type. E-commerce type farm enterprises needs are not only technology transference but also farm management.

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An Analysis on the Factors Affecting the Improvement of Competence of the Strong Small Farm (강소농사업 참여농가의 역량강화에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석)

  • Jung, Hye-Kyung;Lee, Soon-Seok;Kang, Shin-Gon;Jeong, Seong-Ok
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2015
  • The Strong Small Farm (SSF) is small farm, but strong farm so that the SSF competes with farm of the world. Also, SSF means that farmer brings about management innovation through improvements of continuous competence and individual efforts. Ultimate goals of SSF are to improve competence of farm household by 20 percent and to increase farm household income by 10 percent. The purpose of this paper is to examine the factors affecting the improvement of competence of the Strong Small Farm. The major findings of this study are summarized as follows. First, the results indicated that competence of farm household was improved by 8.5 percent. Second, the findings showed that management plan report, implement report, precision management consulting and whether or not he or she was urban to rural returner had a significant impact on improvement of competence.

Explaining Share of Farm Loss Systemic with County Loss in the United States?

  • Kim, Sang-Hyo;Lim, Jin-Soon;Zulauf, Carl
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - Relationship between farm and county losses determines whether the county program provides too little, too much, or similar amount of assistance relative to the loss on an individual farm. A review of the literature finds limited analysis of the determinants of this relationship. This paper conducts such an analysis using farm-level yield data. Research design, data, and methodology - Farm-level yield data from Illinois and Kansas farm business management associations are used for to calculate the correlation between farm and county loss and the share of farm loss systemic with county loss, and also for the regression analysis. Results - Average share of farm loss systemic with the county loss lies between 42% and 68%. The correlation between farm and county yield/revenue deviation from expected value is statistically significant in all four models. The coefficient is positive, implying the higher the correlation, the larger the share of farm loss that is systemic with the county loss. Conclusions - The findings of this study are consistent with the existing literature which argues that county variability may not be closely associated with farm variability. The findings of this study thus raise questions about the efficacy of area yield and revenue insurance products in helping farmers manage their risk.

Modifying the aggregated wind farm model with a controller

  • Badr, Mohammed. A.;Atallah, Ahmed. M.;Bayoumi, Mona A.
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2015
  • A large wind farm can be simplified by the aggregated wind farm models for load flow, steady and transient stability studies. When a fault (such as a short circuit) happens in a large wind farm, some of wind turbines trip while others do not. This paper is to design a controller to modify the aggregated wind farm model in the case of one or more unit removed or added from the complete model. This is without stopping the simulation process during performing the steady state and transient analysis of the whole system. This controller can modulate the status of the wind turbines in the aggregated model in a given farm according to any change in this farm. By this controller, we save effort and time to change the status of wind turbines in the aggregated model. The proposed wind farm is composed of some smaller farms of permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSGs) and others of squirrel cage induction generators (SCIGs).

A Study on improving packaging design for Farm·Specialty purchase satisfaction (농·특산물 구매만족도 향상을 위한 포장디자인 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin;Shin, Hwang-Ho;Woo, Soo-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2014
  • This study clarified the correlation between the satisfaction of farm experience village visitors and the package design of farm specialty products and identified the factors to consider when improving the package design. It was found that the satisfaction with package design when purchasing farm specialty products affected the satisfaction of farm experience village visitors. In case of farm experience village visitors, they were more satisfied with the purchase when they were satisfied with the package design of farm specialty products they purchased. The results of analysis of correlation between the satisfaction of farm experience village visitors and the improvement of package design of farm specialty products showed that the important factors of package design are easiness of transport handling, easiness of storage, and functionality of packaging materials.