Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/eri.2015.3.3.133

Modifying the aggregated wind farm model with a controller  

Badr, Mohammed. A. (Electrical Engineering Department, Ain-Shames University)
Atallah, Ahmed. M. (Electrical Engineering Department, Ain-Shames University)
Bayoumi, Mona A. (Electrical Engineering Department, Benha University)
Publication Information
Advances in Energy Research / v.3, no.3, 2015 , pp. 133-142 More about this Journal
Abstract
A large wind farm can be simplified by the aggregated wind farm models for load flow, steady and transient stability studies. When a fault (such as a short circuit) happens in a large wind farm, some of wind turbines trip while others do not. This paper is to design a controller to modify the aggregated wind farm model in the case of one or more unit removed or added from the complete model. This is without stopping the simulation process during performing the steady state and transient analysis of the whole system. This controller can modulate the status of the wind turbines in the aggregated model in a given farm according to any change in this farm. By this controller, we save effort and time to change the status of wind turbines in the aggregated model. The proposed wind farm is composed of some smaller farms of permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSGs) and others of squirrel cage induction generators (SCIGs).
Keywords
wind farm aggregation model; controller; PMSG and SCIG;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Fernandez, L.M., Garcia, C.A., Saenz, J.R. and Jurado, F. (2006), "Reduced model of DFIGs wind farms using aggregation of wind turbines and equivalent wind", IEEE Melecon, 881-884.
2 Fernandez, L.M., Garcia, C.A., Saenz, J.R. and Jurado, F. (2009), "Equivalent models of wind farms by using aggregated wind turbines and equivalent winds", Energy Convers. Manage., 50(3), 691-704.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Fernandez, L.M., Saenz, J.R. and Jurado, F. (2008), "Aggregated dynamic model for wind farms with doubly fed induction generator wind turbines", Renew. Energy, 33(1), 129-140.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Garcia, C.A., Fernandez, L.M. and Jurado, F. (2015), "Evaluating reduced models of aggregated different doubly fed induction generator wind turbines for transient stabilities studies", Wind Energy, 18(1), 133-152.   DOI
5 Hayes, B.P., Ilie, I., Porpodas, A., Djokic, S.Z. and Chicco, G. (2011), "Equivalent power curve model of a wind farm based on field measurement data", IEEE Trondheim, PowerTech, 1-7.
6 Hayes, B. and Djokic, S. (2013), "Modelling of wind generation at all scales for transmission system analysis", IET, Gener. Tran. Distrib., 7(10), 1144-1154.   DOI
7 http://www.goldwindamerica.com/media/2012/12/Goldwind_15MW_Product_Brochure_2013.pdf
8 http://maritimesenergy.com/flow/uploads/Vestas_V47.pdf
9 Meng, Z.J. and Xue, F. (2011), "Improving the performance of the equivalent wind method for the aggregation of DFIG wind turbines", IEEE, Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 1-6.
10 Muljadi, E., Pasupulati, S., Ellis, A. and Kosterev, D. (2008), "Method of equivalencing for a large wind power plant with multiple turbine representation", IEEE, Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 1- 9.
11 Rudion, K. (2008), "Aggregated modelling of wind farms", Doctoral Thesis, Otto-von-Guericke Universitat Magdeburg, Germany.
12 Xue, F., Song, X., Chang, K., Xu, T., Wu, F. and Jin, Y. (2013) ,"Equivalent modeling of DFIG based wind farm using equivalent maximum power curve", IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 1-5.
13 Yang, D., Ban, L., Xiang, Z., Du, N., Zheng, B. and Wu, Z. (2012), "An aggregation method of wind farm model for electromagnetic transient simulation analysis", IEEE, Power Electronics and Machines in Wind Applications (PEMWA), 1-5.
14 Zhao, F.K., Bao, Z.J., Yang, Q., Yan, W.J. and Zhang, J. (2013), "Equivalent model and static var compensation for offshore wind farm implemented on PSCAD/EMTDC", 10th IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation (ICCA), 1902-1906.
15 Ackermann, T. (2012), Wind power in power systems, 2th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Stockholm, Sweden.
16 Ali, M., Ilie, I.S., Milanovic, J.V. and Chicco, G. (2013), "Wind farm model aggregation using probabilistic clustering", IEEE Tran. Pow. Syst., 28(1), 309-316.   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Chowdhury, M.A., Shen, W.X., Hosseinzadeh, N. and Pota, H.R. (2013), "A novel aggregated DFIG wind farm model using mechanical torque compensating factor", Energy Convers. Manage., 67, 265-274.   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Conroy, J. and Watson, R. (2009), "Aggregate modelling of wind farms containing full-converter wind turbine generators with permanent magnet synchronous machines: transient stability studies", IET, Renew. Pow. Gener., 3(1), 39-52.   DOI   ScienceOn