• 제목/요약/키워드: Juglans

검색결과 148건 처리시간 0.031초

제암성성질의 합성및 항종양시험에 관한 연구 III 수종한국산식물의 Ethanol Extract의 항종양시험 (Studies on the Synthesis and Antineoplastic Activities of Potential Antitumor Agents. III. Screening Test of Antitumor Activities of a few plant Extracts against Experimental Tu mors)

  • 정보섭;정원근;김중협;천문우
    • 약학회지
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    • 제14권3_4호
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 1970
  • Alcohol extracts of six plant namely Coix agrestis L$_{OUREIRO}$, Chloranthus Japonicus (Siebi) N$_{AKAI}$, Ajuga Spectabilis N$_{AKAI}$, Juglans mandsuria Max., Cirsium Macki var Ussuriense $K_{ITA}$ and Sasamorpha Purpurascense (Hack) N$_{AKAI}$ were subjected to the screening tests for anti-tumor activities against SN-36 Leukemia, Sarcoma 180 and Ehrlich ascites carcinoma. Of the six extracts, Ajuga Spectabilis N$_{AKAI}$ and Coix agrestis L$_{OUREIRO}$ were found to be potential in survival effect of tumor transplanted mice.

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수종의 생약추출물이 Monoamine Oxidase 활성에 미치는 영향 (제1보) (Effects of Herbal Medicines on Monoamine Oxidase Activity (I))

  • 이상선;김영호;배기환;김학성;이명구
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 1998
  • The inhibitory effects of MeOH extracts of 100 medicinal herbs on monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity were investigated. MAO was purified from mouse brain and its activity was determined by fluorospectrophotomer using kynuramine as a substrate. Nine kinds of MeOH extracts of herbs including Artemisia iwayomogi showed a mild inhibitory effect with ${100}-{200}\;{\mu}/ml$ in their $IC_{50}$ values on MAO activity. Seventeen MeOH extracts including Juglans mandshurica exhibited a weak inhibition of MAO activity with ${200}-{300}\;{\mu}/ml$ in their $IC_{50}$ values.

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가래나무로부터 세포독성물질의 분리, 구조결정.

  • 조윤기;손종근;문동철;이인자
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국응용약물학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회 and 제3회 신약개발 연구발표회
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    • pp.248-248
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    • 1994
  • 목적 : 가래나무는 일부 민간방과 한방에서 암 치료의 목적으로 사용되고 있다. 아울러 이 식물을 대상으로 세포독성물질의 분리, 구조결정에 관한 연구는 이미 보고되어 있는 성분인 juglone이 새포독성을 나타낸다는 단편적인 보고만 있을뿐 전혀 되어있지 않은 상태이다. 본 연구는 국내에서 자생하는 가래나무 (Juglans mandchurica)로부터 세포독성물질을 분리, 구조결정함으로서 새로운 항암제 개발에 일차적인 자료를 제공하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다. 방법 : 가래나무 뿌리의 methanol 추출물을 hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate. n-buthanol, water로 분획하고 세포독성을 측정하였으며, 이들중 ethyl acetate 분획으로부터 세포독성을 나타내는 물질들을 분리하였으며 현재 이들의 구조를 분광분석학적인 방법으로 결정하고 있다. 결과 : 현재까지 분리된 물질들은 약한 세포독성을 나타내고있으며, 그들 중 한물질의 구조를 결정하였다.

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Free radical scavenging phenolic compounds of the leaves of Juglans sinensis

  • Kim, Mi-Hee;Ko, Eun-Kyung;Jun, Jung-Yang;Li-Xun;Oh, Myung-Hun;An, Nyeon-Hyoung;Kim, Youn-Chul
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.381.3-382
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    • 2002
  • Free radical-mediated cell damage and free radical attack on polyunsaturated fatty acids result in the formation of lipid radicals. These lipid radicals react readily with molecular oxygen to produce peroxy radicals responsible for initiating lipid peroxidation. The peroxidation of cellular membrane lipid can lead to cell necrosis and considered to be implicated in a number of pathophysiological conditions as well as in the toxicity of many xenobiotics. DPPH is known to abstract labile hydrogen and the ability to scavenge the DPPH radical is related to the inhibition of lipid peroxidation. (omitted)

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유이화서 식물군의 통계분류학적 연구 - 단백질의 정량분석적 접근 - (A Systematic Study on Selected Amentiferous Plant Taxa - By Quantitative Analysis of Proteins -)

  • 이유성
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 1985
  • Radial immunodiffusion, rocket immunoelectrophoresis, and Boyden procedure have been employed as quantitative analysis of pollen proteins in a systematic investigation of selected amentiferous plant taxa. Data presented here are continued and supplementary to the previous qualitative analysis of immunoprecipitin systems for the same purpose. Although the number of taxa tested has been limited, the serological evidence indicates that the Betulaceae has the greatest similarity to the Fagaceae, next to the Juglandaceae, the least to the Salicaceae, when antisera against Alnus hirsuta and Betula platyphylla var. japonica were used for tests. Within the Betulaceae Alnus and Betula show greatly similar affinities together, but less similar to the rest of genera: Carpinus, Carya and Corylus. When antisera against Quercus aliena, Q. dentata, and Q. glauca were used for tests, the following decreasing order to serological affinities was obtained: Quercus Alnus, Betula Carpinus, Carya, Corylus Juglans, Pterocarya Populus. Overall serological data come closer to supportint the classification systems of Cronquist, Takhtajan, and Hutchinson; but less of Thorne and Bessey. In addition this investigation indicated that pollen, with its high protein content, provided an excellent source of extractable antigens for serosystematic researches.

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목본식물(木本植物)의 재유령화(再幼齡化) (Rejuvenation of woody plants)

  • 이재선;문흥규
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.7-21
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    • 1990
  • Without scientific understanding of the phase change and the rejuvenation in woody perennials, many tree breeders have successfully rejuvenated and multiplied mature trees of some tree species, i.e., Eucalyptus, Pseudotsuga menziesii Sequoia sempervirens, Pinus radiata, Pinus pinaster, Quercus virginiana, Hedera helix, Juglans, apples, grapes, and so on. Practical techniques discussed to rejuvenate the old trees include grafting to younger stock, growth regulator treatment, pruning, repeated cutting, and in vitro culture. However, a combination of skills mentioned is recommended for rejuvenation of the mature propagation material. It is strongly required to develop a morphological and/or biochemical indicator system to judge the juvenility.

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목공예품의 이미지제공 및 수종분석 (III) - 보석 및 선물상자를 중심으로 - (Image Support and Wood Identifcation of Wood Crafts (III) - Focusing on jewelry and gift box -)

  • 김사익
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2016
  • Woodcraft activity is inseparable with our ordinary life and its relevant research should be consistently maintained because it has significant educational value to blossoming students. These days, which interest in woodcraft is rapidly expanding from early childhood to old age, this study was done to provide images to those who work in this field or who have interest. Out of the 43 jewelry and gift boxes used in this study, species of white which has low proportion of packing materials consists of species of Fir (Abies spp), Birch (Betula spp) and Amercia basswood (Tilia americana Linnaeus) and the higher proportion species of Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla), Bayor (Pteorospermum diversifolium Bl), Snakewood (Piratinera guianensis aubl.) and Bintangor (Calophhyllum spp.) were used in valuable products. It was showed that out of 56 works selected from '400 Wood Boxes', the species of Walnut (Juglans regia), Cherry (Prunus serotina), Wenge (Milletia laurentii De. wild), Ebony (Diospyros spp.), Ash (Fraxinus spp.) and Cocobolo (Dallbergia cultrata Grah.) were frequently used.

항치매성 아세틸콜린에스터라제(Acetylcholinesterase) 저해 물질 함유 과일의 선발 및 저해 물질의 추출 최적 조건 (Screening of a Potent Antidementia Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor-containing Fruits and Optimal Extraction Conditions)

  • 이은나;송정화;이종수
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2010
  • 아세틸콜린에스터라아제(AChE) 저해제에 의한 아세틸콜린 분해 억제는 알츠하이머 질병의 가장 확실한 치료 방법 중의 하나로 알려져 있다. 본 연구는 최근 웰빙 건강 소재로 각광을 받고 있는 과일과 채소로부터 새로운 AChE 저해제를 개발하여 항치매 식품이나 대체 의약품 생산에 응용하기 위해 과일과 채소로부터 AChE 저해 활성이 우수한 시료를 선별하고, AChE 저해 물질의 추출조건을 최적화하였다. AChE 저해 활성은 호두의 메탄올 추출물에서 72.6% ($IC_{50}=14.2\;{\mu}g$)로 가장 높았고, 호두의 AChE 저해 물질은 80% 메탄올로 $40^{\circ}C$에서 12시간 동안 처리하였을 때 가장 많이 추출되었다.

화분분석에 의한 정족산 무제치늪의 과거식생 (Past Vegetation of Moojaechi on Mt. Jungjok by Pollen Analysis)

  • 박재근;장남기
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제21권5_1호
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 1998
  • The standing crop and net production were estimated in Moojaechi on Mt. Jungjok. By using the decay model of organic carbon, absolute year of bog peat was calculated. Pollen analysis to bog peat revealed vegetational history and climate change around Moojaechi. The time required for amount of the accumulated peat in the bog was estimated in terms of the balance of the accumulation and decay of organic carbon of the deposit peat. Absolute year of the peat surveyed in this study was about 314 years. Pollen of Pinus was predominant in all the pollen zone, Geamineae and Cyperaceae increased in lower pollen zone while Pinus in upper pollen zone. This showes that climate of the past was probably more humid than that of present. In addition, middle pollen zone showed warming trend which is suggested by high pollen concentration of Quercus, Juglans, Carpinus and Corylus. It suggests that overall environment and vegetation were changed from warmer and more humid to dry condition in Moojaechi and it is considered as the course of boggy ground formation by retrogressive successions.

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한국의 미기록종 Stomaphis matsumotoi Sorin [노린재목: 진딧물과]에 대한 보고 (First Record of Stomaphis matsumotoi Sorin (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Korea)

  • 이민호;최활란;서홍렬;임종옥;이승환
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 가래나무를 흡즙하는 Stomaphis matsumotoi Sorin, 1995를 국내 최초로 보고한다. 무시충의 생체 사진과 표본을 통한 형태 정보를 수록하였다.