Screening of a Potent Antidementia Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor-containing Fruits and Optimal Extraction Conditions

항치매성 아세틸콜린에스터라제(Acetylcholinesterase) 저해 물질 함유 과일의 선발 및 저해 물질의 추출 최적 조건

  • Lee, Eun-Na (Dept. of Life Science and Genetic Engineering, Paichai University) ;
  • Song, Jung-Hwa (Dept. of Life Science and Genetic Engineering, Paichai University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Soo (Dept. of Life Science and Genetic Engineering, Paichai University)
  • 이은나 (배재대학교 생명유전공학과) ;
  • 송정화 (배재대학교 생명유전공학과) ;
  • 이종수 (배재대학교 생명유전공학과)
  • Received : 2010.06.12
  • Accepted : 2010.07.29
  • Published : 2010.09.30

Abstract

아세틸콜린에스터라아제(AChE) 저해제에 의한 아세틸콜린 분해 억제는 알츠하이머 질병의 가장 확실한 치료 방법 중의 하나로 알려져 있다. 본 연구는 최근 웰빙 건강 소재로 각광을 받고 있는 과일과 채소로부터 새로운 AChE 저해제를 개발하여 항치매 식품이나 대체 의약품 생산에 응용하기 위해 과일과 채소로부터 AChE 저해 활성이 우수한 시료를 선별하고, AChE 저해 물질의 추출조건을 최적화하였다. AChE 저해 활성은 호두의 메탄올 추출물에서 72.6% ($IC_{50}=14.2\;{\mu}g$)로 가장 높았고, 호두의 AChE 저해 물질은 80% 메탄올로 $40^{\circ}C$에서 12시간 동안 처리하였을 때 가장 많이 추출되었다.

Keywords

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