• 제목/요약/키워드: Job placement

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The Impact of Job Placement on Organizational Commitment: A Case Study of Power Plant Employees in Sumatra, Indonesia

  • DYAH, Widowati;UMAR, Nimran;AL MUSADIEQ, M.;NAYATI, Utami Hamidah
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates the effect of job satisfaction as a mediator of job placement on employees' organizational commitment in the Sumatra-Indonesia energy sector. Permanent personnel of a PGU unit power plant in Sumatra, Indonesia, made up the population and sample. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling of 129 employees. The research model and hypotheses were tested using multiple regression analysis. This study indicate that job placement has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. Simultaneously, job placement does not have a significant positive effect on organizational commitment. Secondly, job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on organizational commitment and finally, job satisfaction mediates the relationship between job placement and organizational commitment. The results of this study indicate that job placement has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. Therefore, the right job placement will lead to employee job satisfaction. Another finding is that job placement has a positive and insignificant effect on organizational commitment. Furthermore, job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on organizational commitment. The results of this study indicate that the higher the job satisfaction of the PGU unit employees in the Sumatra area, the higher the level of employee organizational commitment will be.

지식베이스 시스템과 형식 방법을 이용한 효과적인 인적자원 관리 (Effective Human Resource Management through knowledge based systems and formal methods)

  • 서의호;변대호
    • 경영과학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.145-161
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    • 1993
  • Human Resource Management (HRM) performs numerous activities in organizations including employee recruitment, selection, placement, job analysis, training and development, and labor relations. POSCO (Pohang Steel Company) has concerned with employee management related to job placement and analysis among these activities because of the problems of over-complexity of placement precedures for the variety of recruits, the frequency of selection, a large amount of job descriptions / specifications, and their changes. This study, as a phase of developing the entire HRM systems in the organization, briefly summarizes the preliminary information related and describes an implementation of expert system as a means for effective job placement based on the principle of right-person-in-right-place with identifying aptitudes and personalities of employees. Thus, a new approach for developing a job description/specification using a formal specification language like Z is also proposed. The result of this study will cultivate the performance of personnel, prevent conflicts between labor and management, promote overall productivity of organization, as well as helpfully verify job analysis.

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노인일자리사업 실무자의 직무성과에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors Influencing the Job Performance of the Senior Job Placement Project Coordinators)

  • 박경순;박영란
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.1059-1075
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    • 2010
  • 노인일자리사업 실무자들의 직무성과는 노인일자리사업의 성과에 영향을 미칠 가능성이 높다. 따라서 노인 일자리사업의 지속적인 양적 성장에 발맞춰 질적인 성과를 제고하기 위해서는 노인일자리사업 담당자들의 업무 역량과 직무성과를 높이기 위한 노력이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 노인일자리사업 실무자들의 직무성과에 영향을 미치는 요인을 실무자들의 개인적 특성과 그들이 속해있는 조직구조의 특성을 중심으로 고찰하였다. 이를 위해 서울, 경기, 강원, 인천지역의 노인일자리사업 수행기관의 실무자를 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 251부의 자료를 실무자의 개인적 특성과 조직구조에 따른 직무성과 수준에 대한 기초통계 분석 및 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 개인적 특성에 있어서는 자신감, 노인일자리 사업에 대한 이해, 노인에 대한 인식이, 조직구조 특성에서는 조직의 공식화수준이 노인일자리사업 실무자의 직무성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 노인일자리사업 실무자들은 자신감이 높을수록, 노인 일자리사업에 대한 이해가 높을수록, 노인의 일과 사회활동에 대해 긍정적인 인식이 강할수록 그리고 실무자가 속한 조직의 공식화 수준이 높을수록 직무성과가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 실무자들을 위한 지속적인 임파워먼트와 사업에 대한 지식과 기술 습득 및 노인에 대한 긍정적인 인식 제고를 위한 전문화된 교육의 필요성을 시사해준다. 아울러 노인일자리 담당 실무자의 직무 및 업무처리과정에 대한 통합적 매뉴얼의 필요성도 시사해주고 있다.

장애인의 인간공학적 직무적정배치 평가 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on Propriety of Ergonomics Placement Model for Handicapped People)

  • 김현우;고태민;박해천
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2007
  • This study created a computerized information system of the collected job analysis data and analyzed the computerized job analysis data to derive critical job factors. Based on the ratings on each critical job factor, possible employment opportunities for the various types of disability could be derived according to the match between job condition and handicap condition. The results can be utilized by the Employment and Vocational Training Administration to expand both the counselor and counselee's perspectives about job possibilities and job requirements.

노인일자리사업 참여자의 생활만족도 영향요인 연구 (A Study on the Determinants of Life Satisfaction for the Senior Job Placement Project Participants)

  • 박평
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 일자리특성이 노인일자리사업 참여노인의 직무만족과 생활만족도에 미치는 영향과 사회적 지지의 조절효과를 탐구하는데 그 목적이 있었다. 본 연구를 위한 자료로는 한국노인인력개발원의 2012년 노인일자리사업 참여노인 실태조사 자료를 사용하였으며, 주된 자료분석방법으로는 위계적 중다회귀분석방법을 사용하였다. 연구결과, 직무내용, 근로환경, 교육 및 서비스환경의 네 일자리특성 변수들은 노인일자리사업 참여노인들의 직무만족에 정의 영향을 미치는 반면에 급여는 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않으며, 직무만족은 노인일자리사업 참여노인들의 생활만족도 증대에 긍정적인 기여를 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 덧붙여, 사회적 지지(자녀지지와 외부지지)는 일자리특성과 직무 만족 및 직무만족과 생활만족도 간의 관계를 조절하지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

성별 근로자의 직업만족도와 관련요인 (Job Satisfaction Comparison Between Gender and The Influencing Factors on Job Satisfaction)

  • 박은옥
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: This study were carried out to investigate the difference employment characteristics and job satisfactions by gender and to explore the influences of demographic status and employment characteristics on job satisfaction. Method: Social statistics survey data collected by Ministry of Statistics in 1998 were used for the secondary analysis in the study. Job satisfaction was measured by questionnaire which were consisted in 12 items such as task, promotion, placement, wage, benefits, future in the work, working environment, human relationship, working hours. Result: The results show that more than 50% of women were working as a part-time employees. Their education level were lower than men. Women workers were unmarried at higher percents than men. Men were showed more satisfaction significantly in their job than women. Men also had higher job satisfaction with work task, promotion, placement, and human relation. Women had shown higher job satisfaction with wage, working environment, and employer-employee relationship. Employment status had the most important factor on the job satisfaction. And, living status satisfaction, education, age, occupation, marital status, employment status and sex were significant for the job satisfaction. 33.34% of the variance in the job satisfaction were accounted for by these variables. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that there were difference of job satisfaction between gender and employment status was the most predictive factors on the job satisfaction. Women had more unstable employment status such as part-time, employment on probation, or family employer without wage than men. Stability of employment could be considered as a strategy for enhancing job satisfaction for women.

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조리관련 산학실습의 필요성에 관한연구 (A Study Of The Importance Of The Placement For Students Majoring In Culinary Art)

  • 김덕환;이수진
    • 한국관광식음료학회지:관광식음료경영연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 2004
  • This study was carried out to analyze the actual situation of placement and to suggest concrete contents for the improved placement. Through literature reviews and empirical analysis, the followings are to be concluded. Firstly, the necessity of the placement are fully perceived by students and people working at culinary part in hotels. Both sides acknowledge that the placement is needed for the. better understanding of operations related to culinary art in a hotel. However, on the efficiency of the placement there is a big disagreement between them. Most of students participating placement programme have had a tendency to work with culinary staff without concrete training manuals and programmes. In addition, it was found that being exposed to different F&B outlets and kitchens is useful to get a variety of operational experiences. Secondly, as shown from the questionnaire regarding the importance of place, all the students who were asked marked more than 3.0 on the Likert Scale. Especially to the questions such as kitchen organization, job descriptions, safety and hygiene, seasonings, taste, vegetables and fruits, the average was above 3.6 which si the highest. As for the kitchen staff, the average was above 3.0, which imply that they also consider a placement important. The part showing the highest average were food safety and hygiene, dealing with kitchen equipments, appliances and knives. In conclusion, appropriate and concrete placement manuals are to be provided for students and hosting hotels in order to obtain educational accomplishments when implementing placement programme.

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장기현장실습을 통한 연계취업 활성화 방안 연구: 금오공과대학교 외 3개대학 사례를 중심으로 (A Study on Activation of Cooperative Employment through Long-term Field Placement: Based on Kumoh Institute of Technology including 3 Universities Case Study)

  • 이석문;정연구
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2017
  • 단기 현장실습 위주의 양적 성장과 대학 간 과다 경쟁으로 현장실습의 내실화가 요구되며 학생의 실무능력 향상과 현장실습을 통한 채용연계성을 높이기 위한 방안으로 장기현장실습 모형의 필요성이 높아지고 정부와 대학의 참여도 증가하는 추세이다. 금오공대와 3개 참여대학은 2015년부터 중소 중견기업의 R&D 인력 부족현상과 취업을 앞둔 대학생들의 고민을 해결하기 위한 방안으로 중소 중견기업 R&D 관련부서에서 6개월동안 장기현장실습을 통해 R&D 실무능력을 향상하고 취업역량을 강화하기 위해 R&D 장기현장실습 프로그램인 산업인턴을 실시하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 2015년과 2016년 산업인턴 운영사례에 대한 비교 분석을 통해 사전준비 단계부터 종료시점까지 장기현장실습을 통한 효과적인 연계취업 활성화 방안을 제안하였으며 취업률 비교와 만족도 조사 비교를 통해 그 결과를 확인하였다.

동적 부하 분산 시스템에서 효율적인 작업 크기 계산을 통한 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement using Effective Task Size Calculation in Dynamic Load Balancing Systems)

  • 최민;김남기
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제14A권6호
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2007
  • 클러스터와 같은 분산 시스템에서 초기 작업 배치 시, 할당할 프로세스의 자원 요구량을 정확히 예측하여 작업을 분배할 수 있다면 보다 나은 시스템 성능을 얻을 수 있게 된다. 이 때 임의의 작업을 적절한 호스트에 배치하기 위해서 자원 기반 초기 작업 배치 (resource-based initial job placement) 기법은 그 작업의 자원 사용량을 미리 예측할 필요가 있다. 하지만 잘못된 자원 예측은 동적 부하 분산 시스템의 성능을 크게 떨어뜨리는 원인이 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 잘못된 예측에 의한 문제를 해결하기 위해 새로운 부하 기준을 제안한다. 새로운 부하 기준을 사용한 자원 기반 초기 작업 배치 기법은 프로세스의 유형에 관한 사전 지식 없이도 동작하는 장점을 가진다. 실험을 통해 본 논문은 동적 부하 분산 시스템에서 제안하는 방식이 기존의 방식에 비해 향상된 성능을 가짐을 보인다.

세종특별자치시 학교급식 영양(교)사의 학교급별 직무만족도와 직무중요도 (School Dietitian's Job Satisfaction and Job Importance According to the School Types in Sejong City)

  • 유소영;김미현
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.92-112
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    • 2021
  • This study compared the job satisfaction and job importance of school dietitians according to various school types in Sejong. One hundred and twenty-six school dietitians working in kindergartens (n=36), elementary schools (n=42), middle schools (n=22), and high schools (n=26) participated in this questionnaire survey. The subjects were divided into four groups according to the school types. Half of the subjects were over 41 years of age, with 64.3% graduating from graduate school. The percentage of nutrition teachers was the highest in middle schools at 95.4%, followed by the elementary school at 90.5% and high school at 73.1%, whereas 100% of the kindergarten dietitians were not nutrition teachers (P<0.001). The percentage of the running status of nutrition education classes/activities was lowest in kindergartens (P<0.001). The job satisfaction score in the job itself area was significantly lower in kindergartens and high schools than in middle schools (P<0.01). The satisfaction scores of human relationships, working environment, personnel evaluation, and welfare did not differ significantly among the schools. As for the Job importance, the scores of nutrition counseling were significantly lower in middle school than in elementary and high schools (P<0.05). In cooking and distribution management, high schools were less important than other school levels (P<0.05). These findings highlight the need for the placement of nutrition teachers in kindergarten to promote nutrition education, the reduction of workload for school dietitians/nutrition teachers and additional placement of dietitians by the appropriate workload such as the number of people and meals to serve.