• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job Competence

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A Comparison of Cooks' Job Satisfaction in Luxury Hotels in Seoul and Busan (서울과 부산지역 특급호텔 조리사 직무만족 요인들의 비교분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.262-272
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    • 2008
  • This study examines whether job satisfaction of cooks working in the luxury hotels in Seoul significantly differs from those in Busan. The data for this study was collected from randomly chosen luxury hotels located in both areas. Out of 264 cooks who participated in the study, 130 and 134 turned out to be from Seoul and from Busan, respectively. SPSS 14.0 version was used for factor analysis to combine job satisfaction variables, identifying five factors; competence development, work environment, salary and employee benefits, co-worker relations, superior relations. While this study used t-test for identifying whether there is a significant difference between the two cities and between the part of demographic variables, ANOVA was applied in other demographic variables such as education, age, job position, and income.

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Analysis of Career Behaviors on the Women's Second Labor Market Transition (경력단절 여성의 노동시장 재진입 욕구형태에 따른 진로행동 분석)

  • Park, Sung-Mi
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.165-179
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze career behaviors(job exploration, job hunting) of the need mode in the women's second labor market transition. To obtain this objective 501 women, who quitted their job in 780 women randomly sampling completed questionnaire. To analyze data, $x^2$, ANOVA were executed. Research results were explained, there were no difference career behaviors, experience of career counseling, experience of career education, aspiration of career behaviors by the need mode in the women's second labor market transition. But, there were difference motivation of labor market entry, career barriers, preference of occupations, level of job competence of career behaviors by the need mode in the women's second labor market transition. The implications of the results on women's second labor market transition of developing career education and counseling programs were discussed and finally suggestions for further study were made.

Reciprocal Job and Role Assessments of Planners, Designers, and System Developers of IT Services (IT서비스에 있어서 기획자, 디자이너, 개발자의 업무 및 역할 상호 평가 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Donghee;Lee, Jungwoo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 2022
  • In the rapidly changing era of knowledge revolution, user-centered IT services are emerging as a very important component of modern business. However, in order to lead IT services into success, traditional capabilities and competences are not good enough. Development of IT services involve service planners and designers as well as traditional systems developers. This detailed segmentation of job and corresponding competences among involved in IT service development brings in new type of conflicts and contradictions that may require special attention for IT services to be properly development and implemented. This study aims to explore and define competences and roles of newly emerging job groups in IT services: planners, designers, and developers. In order to identify underlying competences of these emergeing groups, two stage interviews were conducted. At the first stage, general competence framework is developed across these groups with different skills for similar competence catogories. Using the categories developed at the first stage, members of each groups were asked to rate and assess the competences of other groups. Comparisons of these reciprocal assessment revealed the conceptual differences and biases across these groups. Detail differences are discussed and implications are discussed.

The Role of Organizational Justice and Job Rotation in Job Satisfaction and Work Attitudes: An Exploratory Study in Indonesia

  • WARMAN, Muhammad Aditya;MAARIF, M. Syamsul;SUKAMAWATI, Anggraini;AFFANDI, Joko;MANGUNDJAYA, Wustari L.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.531-539
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    • 2022
  • The goal of the research is to identify the relationship between organizational justice, job satisfaction, and work attitudes in the context of job rotation. The competence and loyalty of the employees of an organization are critical to the organization's success. Therefore, organization should invest in developing their employees, including creating effective procedures and human resource management policies. A job rotation program is one of the critical policies in developing employees, as through this program employees can develop and actualize their abilities. However, there are some challenges in practice regarding implementing the procedures of job rotation. One of the challenges is related to the concept of organizational justice, which then impacts on employees' job satisfaction and work attitudes. This study was conducted in focused group discussions. The sample is 272 of a state-owned organization. In this study, the concept of organizational justice, with the dimensions of distributive justice, procedural justice, and interactional justice, were used along with the discussion of job satisfaction and other work attitudes. The results were issues of fairness in perceiving organizational justice in the job rotation context, and the most significant response lies in procedural justice.

Prevention and Overcoming Strategies for Taeoom in the Nursing Workplace: Based on the P-S-O-R Framework (간호업무 현장에서의 태움 예방 및 극복방안: P-S-O-R 프레임워크를 기반으로)

  • Eun Jin Kim;Sodam Kim;Sang-Hyeak Yoon;Sung-Byung Yang
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.70-96
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the high turnover rate of nursing staff and the problems caused by increased job stress have been highlighted as social issues, and the problem of 'Taeoom' in nursing organizations has received increasing attention. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to propose a solution to the Taeoom problem, including bullying in the nursing work environment, as there is an urgent need to find a solution to prevent and overcome this problem. For this purpose, based on the S-O-R framework and previous studies, job stress and turnover intention were derived as outcome variables of Taeoom and communication competence as an antecedent factor, and a research model was constructed with the expectation that mindfulness and social support would serve as moderating variables to help overcome this problem. Data were collected through a survey of 300 nurses who had experienced Taeoom within the past year, and the hypotheses were tested using a structural equation model. The results revealed that the higher the communication competence of nurses, the less they perceived the damage of Taeoom, and that the damage caused by Taeoom leads to turnover intention through high job stress. In addition, mindfulness and social support significantly attenuated the positive effects of burnout on job stress and job stress on turnover intention, respectively. The significance of this study is that it proposed an extended P-S-O-R framework by adding a prevention stage to the existing S-O-R framework, and further tested the moderating effects of mindfulness and social support variables. It is expected that the findings of this study will provide concrete guidelines to prevent and overcome the Taeoom problem that can be applied in practice.

A study of business demands on job competency and curriculum for college graduates majoring the medical information (의료정보 분야 대학 졸업생들에 대한 산업체의 직무수행능력 및 교육과정 요구에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Choi, Joon-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2016
  • This study is to develop the curriculum for training students with practical business skills which medical business needs. We surveyed businesses which have employed graduates who majored in medical information. The survey was conducted into the expectation of business for graduates, their job competence and business needs for curriculum utilizing the self-reported questionnaire. We analyzed correlation, frequency and regression among job class, business types and job positions of those surveyed. The result shows that medical information businesses express high expectation in personality education rather than major knowledge and think that field practice is important in the college curriculum. We expects the study will contribute positively to improve the curriculum for raising the employment rate of college graduates.

The Effects of Job Characteristics and Empowerment on Job satisfaction of ERP System Users of Small/Medium Businesses (중소기업의 ERP시스템 사용자의 직무특성과 임파워먼트가 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Yi, Seon-Gyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the effects of job characteristics and empowerment on job satisfaction of ERP system users of small/medium manufacturing & service businesses. In the results of analysis, the detailed factors of job characteristics such as efficiency, authority delegation, and complexity were significant influence factors on ERP users' job satisfaction while the factors of empowerment such as task impact, self-determination, and task meaning had positive effects on users' job satisfaction. However, competence did not have positive effects on job satisfaction. The results of this study showed that most of the ERP system users of small/medium businesses were satisfied with their own jobs.

Analysis of the Sociodemographic Characteristics and Desire for Employment of Job seekers in their Fifties and Sixties Using Portal Site (50·60세대 취업 포털 사이트 구직자의 특성 및 구직 요구 분석)

  • Kim, Ae-Kyoung;Kim, Ki-Sung
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze basic data on socio - demographic characteristics, occupational careers, and desire for employment of job seekers in their Fifties and Sixties using a portal site. Methods: For this research, secondary data were collected by the researcher from 704 job seekers and were statistically analyzed using the SPSS package. Results: The results of the analysis are as follows: Most job seekers want a job that suits their competence and career trajectory, but the reality is that as their age increases, jobs suitable for those in their fifties and sixties are hard to find; thus these job seekers accept simple labor or functional jobs. Conclusions: Differences were found in work conditions such as occupation level, job position, total career years, desired employment type, and expected salary depending on socio - demographic variables. Consequently, improvements should be made for various job searching paths for older adults as well as increasing the accessibility of job searching information.

The Effects of Fathers' Play Participation on Young Children's Social Competence and Self-regulation (아버지의 놀이참여도가 유아의 사회적 유능성과 자기조절능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Yo Ok
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.167-182
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the effects of fathers' play participation on young children's social competence and self-regulation. The subjects consisted of 180 fathers with children at ages between 4-7 years old from 2 preschools and 3 kindergartens located in Y city in Gyeonggi province. The analyses used for this study included the t-test and multiple regression analysis. The main findings are as follows. First, fathers' play participation was not different by sociodemographic characteristics such as fathers' age, educational level, and job. Second, fathers' participation in functional play, role play, and constructive play was positively related to social activator, reassurance, and cooperation among subscales on children's social competence. Also, fathers' participation in games was negatively related to reassurance among children and positively related to hypersensitivity among children. Third, fathers' participation in role play and functional play was positively related to children's self-monitoring and self-control. These findings suggest emphasizing fathers' play participation to improve children's social competence and children's self-regulation, and it can be helpful to underline fathers' education and to develop programs for fathers' play.

The Effect of Founder's Experience and Technical Competence on Performance in Contexts of Manufacturing Start-up Companies (창업자의 경험과 기술 능력이 창업 기업의 성과에 미치는 영향: 제조업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jung Seung;Lim, Yeongjun;Choi, Seong-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2020
  • Although the start-up companies in the manufacturing industry have a great job creation effect, there is a lack of research on start-up and development in the manufacturing industry. Using a sample of 201 in manufacturing start-up companies, we proposed that founder's experience and technical competencies will positively influence performance in manufacturing star-up companies. We also proposed that founder's technical competence will mediate the relationship between founder's experience and performance. The results of this study supported most of our hypotheses, implying that founder's experience and technical competence could be crucial especially in the beginning stage of manufacturing start-up companies.