• 제목/요약/키워드: Inverse scattering

검색결과 138건 처리시간 0.023초

모멘트방법을 이용한 새로운 역산란 계산방법, II : 잡음의 영향 (A New Inverse Scattering Scheme Using the Moment Method, II: Noise Effect)

  • 김세윤;윤태훈;라정웅
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.252-261
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    • 1988
  • Employed the new invese scattering scheme based on the moment mehtod, which was presented in the Part I of these companion papers, numerical simulations are performed to investigate the effect of measurement errors and noise contaminating the field scattered from dielectric objects. In order to reduce those effects on the reconstructed permittivity profiles, some techniques such as regularization, iterative matrix inversion, and multiple incidence are applied to this problem.

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모멘트방법을 이용한 새로운 역산란 계산 방법, I : 이론 (A New Inverse Scattering Scheme Using the Moment Method, I: Theory)

  • 김세윤;이재민;라정웅
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 1988
  • A new technique to reconstruct complex permittivity profiles of dielectric objects by using the moment-method solutions to the electric field integral equation iversely is presented here. Performing numerical calcualtions for several type of dielectric objects by employing the present scheme, it is demonstrated that this inverse technique provides the superresolution of the reconstructed permittivity profiles regardless of the location measured the scattered field, the size and shape of dielelctric objects and the permittivity profile.

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역복사 해석을 위한 혼합형 유전 알고리듬에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for the Analysis of Inverse Radiation)

  • 김기완;백승욱;김만영;유홍선
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.1516-1523
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    • 2003
  • An inverse radiation analysis is presented for the estimation of the boundary emissivities for an absorbing, emitting, and scattering media with diffusely emitting and reflecting opaque boundaries. The finite-volume method is employed to solve the radiative transfer equation for a two-dimensional irregular geometry. A hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed for improving the efficiency of the genetic algorithm and reducing the effects of genetic parameters on the performance of the genetic algorithm. After verifying the performance of the proposed hybrid genetic algorithm, it is applied to inverse radiation analysis in estimating the wall emissivities in a two-dimensional irregular medium when the measured temperatures are given at only four data positions. The effect of measurement errors on the estimation accuracy is examined.

역복사경계해석을 위한 다양한 조정기법 비교 (Comparison of Regularization Techniques For an Inverse Radiation Boundary Analysis)

  • 김기완;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1288-1293
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    • 2004
  • Inverse radiation problems are solved for estimating the boundary conditions such as temperature distribution and wall emissivity in axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured incident radiative heat fluxes. Various regularization methods, such as hybrid genetic algorithm, conjugate-gradient method and Newton method, were adopted to solve the inverse problem, while discussing their features in terms of estimation accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, we propose a new combined approach of adopting the genetic algorithm as an initial value selector, whereas using the conjugate-gradient method and Newton method to reduce their dependence on the initial value.

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역복사경계해석을 위한 다양한 조정법 비교 (Comparison of Regularization Techniques for an Inverse Radiation Boundary Analysis)

  • 김기완;신병선;길정기;여권구;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2005
  • Inverse radiation problems are solved for estimating the boundary conditions such as temperature distribution and wall emissivity in axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured incident radiative heat fluxes. Various regularization methods, such as hybrid genetic algorithm, conjugate-gradient method and finite-difference Newton method, were adopted to solve the inverse problem, while discussing their features in terms of estimation accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, we propose a new combined approach that adopts the hybrid genetic algorithm as an initial value selector and uses the finite-difference Newton method as an optimization procedure.

각스펙트럼 영역에서 전개함수 전계를 이용한 유전체 실린더에서의 역산란 (Inverse Scattering Technique with Series Expanded Field of Dielectric Cylinders in Angular Spectral Domain)

  • 김하철;최현철;손현
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.698-707
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    • 1998
  • 유전체 기둥의 단변에 대한 유전율 분포의 재구성시, 펄스 기저함수를 갖는 모멘트 방법을 이용한 각스펙트럼 영역의 역산란 기법은 유전체 단면의 크기가 커지면 고차 성분의 각스펙트럼 정보가 요구되기 때문에 미세한 잡음이 주어지는 경우에도 큰 재구성 오차가 발생하는 문제가 있다. 입력으로 사용되는 고차 성분의 각스펙트럼의 수를 줄이기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 유전체 단변의 소영역의 크기를 확장하고 각 소영역내의 유기된 전계에 대해서 급수전개된 기저함수를 적용한 모벤트 방법올 이용한 개선된 각스펙트럽 영역의 역산란 기법을 제시하였다. 입력으로 사용되는 각스펙트럼의 적절한 선택과 확장된 소영역내에서 적절한 중량 함수를 사용하여 잡음에 대한 영향을 충분히 줄일 정도로 정확히 재구성된 유전율 분포를 얻을 수 있었다.

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경계요소법을 이용한 다중결함의 SH형 초음파 산란장 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Scattered Fields Analysis of Ultrasonic SH-Wave from Multi-Defects by Boundary Element Method)

  • 이준현;이서일
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.1878-1885
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    • 1999
  • Ultrasonic technique which is one of the most common nondestructive evaluation techniques has been applied to evaluate the integrity of structures by analyzing the characteristic of scattering sign al from internal defects. Therefore, a numerical analysis of ultrasonic scattering field due to defect profiles is absolutely needed for the accurate, quantitative estimation of internal defects. In this paper, the SH-wave scattering by multi-cavity defects and inclusion using Elastodynamic Boundary Element Method is studied. The effects of shape and distance of defects on transmitted and reflected fields are considered. The interaction of multi-cavity defects in SH-wave scattering is also investigated. Numerical calculations by the BEM have been carried out to predict near field solution of scattered fields of ultrasonic SH-wave. The presented results can be used to improve the detection sensitivity and pursue quantitative nondestructive evaluation for inverse problem.

On the Nature of the Gamma-ray Bursts

  • Hong, Kyung-Ai;Kim, Sug-Whan;Kim, Tu-Hwan
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.107-127
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    • 1987
  • Review of the $\gamma$-ray burst phenomena are presented. History of the $\gamma$-ray bursts, characteristics, and three radiation mechanisms of thermal bremsstrahlung, thermal synchrotron, and inverse Compton scattering processes are considered.

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RPSO 알고리즘을 이용한 벽면 방사율 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Wall Emissivity Estimation using RPSO Algorithm)

  • 이균호;백승욱;김기완;김만영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2476-2481
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    • 2007
  • An inverse radiation analysis is presented for the estimation of the wall emissivities for an absorbing, emitting, and scattering media with diffusely emitting and reflecting opaque boundaries. In this study, a repulsive particle swarm optimization(RPSO) algorithm which is a relatively recent heuristic search method is proposed as an effective method for improving the search efficiency for unknown parameters. To verify the performance of the proposed RPSO algorithm, it is compared with a basic particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm and a hybrid genetic algorithm(HGA) for the inverse radiation problem with estimating the wall emissivities in a two-dimensional irregular medium when the measured temperatures are given at only four data positions. A finite-volume method is applied to solve the radiative transfer equation of a direct problem to obtain measured temperatures.

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Feedback Error Learning and $H^{\infty}$-Control for Motor Control

  • Wongsura, Sirisak;Kongprawechnon, Waree;Phoojaruenchanachai, Suthee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1981-1986
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the basic motor control system had been investigated. The controller for this study consists of two main parts, a feedforward controller part and a feedback controller part. Each part will deals with different control problems. The feedback controller deals with robustness and stability, while the feedforward controller deals with response speed. The feedforward controller, used to solve the tracking control problem, is adaptable. To make such a tracking perfect, an adaptive law based on Feedback Error Learning (FEL) is designed so that the feedforward controller becomes an inverse system of the controlled plant. The novelty of FEL method lies in its use of feedback error as a teaching signal for learning the inverse model. The theory in $H^{\infty}$-Control is selected to be applied in the feedback part to guarantee the stability and solve the robust stabilization problems. The simulation of each individual part and the integrated one are taken to clarify the study.

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