• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverse dynamic

Search Result 412, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on the Development of 6DOF Vibration Simulator for Human Vibration Experiment (인체진동 실험용 6 자유도 가진기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Chun-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kwak, Yoon-Keun;Cheung, Wan-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.144-150
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a modified six-degrees-of-freedom parallel-link manipulator, which will be applied to the human vibration experiments. We analyze the inverse kinematics and workspace of this manipulator and comprehend the characteristics of kinematics analyzed. Additionally, solutions of forward kinematics are obtained through the iterative Newton-Raphson method known as one of the most used numerical analysis. Finally, dynamic equation of the manipulator is derived in closed form through the Newton-Euler approach, which will be used for the development of control software.

  • PDF

Fast Road Edge Detection with Cellular Analogic Parallel Processing Networks (도로 윤곽 검출을 위한 셀룰러 아나로직 병렬처리 회 로망(CAPPN) 알고리즘)

  • 홍승완;김형석;김봉수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06c
    • /
    • pp.143-146
    • /
    • 2002
  • The aim of this work is the real-time road edge detection using the fast processing of Cellular Analogic Parallel Processing Networks(CAPPN). The CAPPN is composed of 2D analog cell way. If the dynamic programming is implemented with the CAPPN, the optimal path can be detected in parallel manner Provided that fragments of road edge are utilized as the cost inverse(benefit) in the CAPPN-based optimal path algorithm, the CAPPN determines the most plausible path as the road edge line. Benefits of the proposed algorithm are the fast processing and the utilization of optimal technique to determine the road edge lines.

  • PDF

Neural Robust Control for Perturbed Crane Systems

  • Cho Hyun-Cheol;Fadali M.Sami;Lee Young-Jin;Lee Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.591-601
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a new control methodology for perturbed crane systems. Nonlinear crane systems are transformed to linear models by feedback linearization. An inverse dynamic equation is applied to compute the system PD control force. The PD control parameters are selected based on a nominal model and are therefore suboptimal for a perturbed system. To achieve the desired performance despite model perturbations, we construct a neural network auxiliary controller to compensate for modeling errors and disturbances. The overall control input is the sum of the nominal PD control and the neural auxiliary control. The neural network is iteratively trained with a perturbed system until acceptable performance is attained. We apply the proposed control scheme to 2- and 3-degree-of-freedom (D.O.F.) crane systems, with known bounds on the payload mass. The effectiveness of the control approach is numerically demonstrated through computer simulation experiments.

A Frequency Response Function-Based Damage Identification Method for Cylindrical Shell Structures

  • Lee, U-Sik;Jeong, Won-Hee;Cho, Joo-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2114-2124
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a structural damage identification method (SDIM) is developed for cylindrical shells and the numerically simulated damage identification tests are conducted to study the feasibility of the proposed SDIM. The SDIM is derived from the frequency response function solved from the structural dynamic equations of damaged cylindrical shells. A damage distribution function is used to represent the distribution and magnitudes of the local damages within a cylindrical shell. In contrast with most existing modal parameters-based SDIMs which require the modal parameters measured in both intact and damaged states, the present SDIM requires only the FRF-data measured in the damaged state. By virtue of utilizing FRF-data, one is able to make the inverse problem of damage identification well-posed by choosing as many sets of excitation frequency and FRF measurement point as needed to obtain a sufficient number of equations.

Dynamics Analysis and Control of Five Bar Parallel Robot (5-bar 병렬 로봇의 동역학 해석 및 제어)

  • Chung, Young-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Won;Joo, Hae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.529-535
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper propose the method to obtain the inverse kinematics and the Jacobian of the 5-bar parallel robot and apply the nonlinear controller to the 5-bar parallel robot with the dynamic analyses using the Jacobian of the Passive joints with respect to the active ones and singular value decomposition(SVD). It also experimentally shows that we can do high-speed and accuracy tasks using nonlinear control method. And it explains the relation between the property of the position control and manipulability using a new performance index.

  • PDF

A study on the analysis and design for VTR deck mechanisms using CAE (CAE를 이용한 VTR Deck기구의 해석 및 설계)

  • 박태원;범진환;한형석;김명규;김광배
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.223-235
    • /
    • 1993
  • VTR(Video Tape Recorder) has very complicated mechanisms composed of various cams, links, gears and so on. To satisfy kinematic requirements of VTR components, various geometric constraints between rigid bodies and a translational cam design program are developed. Mechanisms of VTR are divided into functional groups like a control part, a loading part and a tape guide part. Each group is modeled for kinematic and dynamic analysis. Finally, all groups are combined together for a complete VTR model and loads required for each function of VTR controls are studied. Detailed description of developed programs are presented and result are discussed.

A study on kinematics and dynamics of robot arms by simulation (로봇 팔의 운동해석에 관한 연구)

  • 조선휘;김영일;임태홍
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.611-617
    • /
    • 1986
  • In this paper, it is attempted to derive the minimum torque as the optimal value on each joint, which is applied during a PTP-motion in the range of working area of a supposed industrial robot. The rupposed industrial robot consits of 3-R joints prepared on three links, The optimizational analysis is performed by the formulation of a variational calculus process due to Rayleigh-Ritz method. That is, the torques of the inverse dynamic problem on joints in a arbitrary positions are computed by a generalized inertia matrix method.

Development of Off-line Simulator for Industrial Robots with Auto-teaching (자동교시기능을 갖는 산업용 로봇의 3차원 오프라인 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • 정동연;한성현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.12
    • /
    • pp.80-88
    • /
    • 2003
  • We propose a new technique to design an unmaned integrating control system based-on Windows XP version off-Line Programming System which can simulate a dynamic model of robot manipulator in three dimensions graphics space in this paper. The robot with 4 and 6 axes modeled SM5 and AM1 respectively were adopted as an objective model. Forward kinematics, inverse kinematics and robot dynamics modeling were included in the developed off-line program. The interface between users and the off$.$line programming system in the Windows XP's graphic user interface environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for three dimensions graphics.

System Identification Using Stochastic Output Only (확률영역에서 시스템 출력만을 이용한 시스템 규명)

  • Park, Sung-Man;Lee, Dong-Hee;Lee, Jong-Bok;Kwon, O-Shin;Kim, Jin-Sung;Heo, Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.10
    • /
    • pp.918-922
    • /
    • 2007
  • Most of the study on system identification has been carried out using input/output relation in physical domain. However identification concept of stochastic system has not been reported up to now. Interest is focused to identify an unknown dynamic system under random external disturbances which is not possible to measure. A concept to identify the system parameters in stochastic domain is proposed and implemented in terms of simulation. Attempt has been made to identify the system parameters in inverse manner in stochastic domain based on system output only. Simulation is conducted to reveal quite noticeable performance of the proposed concept.

A Lane-change Collision Avoidance Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles and HILS(Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation) Test (자율주행 차량의 충돌회피 차선변경 제어 알고리즘 개발과 HILS 시험)

  • 류제하;김종협
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.240-248
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a lane-change collision avoidance control algorithm for autonomous vehicles that will be used in AHS(Automated Highway System). In the proposed control algorithm, nominal control inputs are generated by solving the inverse vehicle dynamic equations of motion for a lane-change maneuver. In addition, a corrective steering input from preview as well as DYC (Direct Yaw Moment Control) may be included to reduce unpredictable errors and to insure yaw directional stability, respectively. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated with an ABS HILS system which consist of 17 DOF vehicle model and real ABS hardware parts. The HILS simulation results show that the proposed algorithm may be used for emergency lane-change maneuvers for autonomous vehicles.

  • PDF