• 제목/요약/키워드: Internal search

검색결과 489건 처리시간 0.03초

내부 버퍼와 단일 엔트리 캐슁을 이용한 다단계 패킷 분류 가속화 구조 (Fast Multi-Phase Packet Classification Architecture using Internal Buffer and Single Entry Caching)

  • 강대인;박현태;김현식;강성호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제44권9호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2007
  • 새로운 인터넷 서비스가 등장하면서 진보된 인터넷 응용 기능을 처리하기 위한 패킷 분류 기능은 라우터의 중요한 동작으로 요구되고 있다. 다수의 패킷 필드를 대상으로 하는 패킷 분류 동작은 복잡하며 상대적으로 많은 시간을 요구하기 때문에 빠른 패킷 분류를 위한 알고리즘과 하드웨어 구조에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 가속화된 패킷 분류기능을 제공하기 위해 내부 버퍼를 사용한 다단계 패킷 분류 구조를 제안한다. 주소 필드 검색기와 다음 필드 검색기 사이에 내부 버퍼를 사용함으로써 송신 주소와 수신 주소의 검색 시간 차이로 인해 발생하는 지연 시간을 줄일 수 있게 되었다. 또한 동일 IP 주소 헤더 정보를 갖는 연속된 패킷의 입력으로 인한 성능 개선의 저하를 방지하기 위해 단일 엔트리 캐슁을 사용하여 성능 개선을 보장하였다. 제안하는 구조는 간단하며 검색 알고리듬에 국한되지 않고 보편적으로 적용될 수 있는 일반성을 갖고 있다.

소비자 정보탐색 요소에 따른 소비자 만족 (Consumer Satisfaction According to Consumer's Information search Elements)

  • 강미옥
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 1998
  • This study investigates how the consumers utilize the elements of information search and how consumers are satisfied with them. For this study, drives who have bought their own cars in two years were chosen for subjects of investigation. And samples were interviewed with an organized questionaire from July 8 to July 27, 1996. 300 samples were used for the final analysis. The major results from this study are as follows. 1) In general information search, consumers get a great deal of information from a talk their friends, neighbors, or colleagues, and they obtain information from an experienced person or a professional. In using sources of information search, they made the best use of their experiences, which is the sources of internal information, and for the second, they used advertising and the explanation of a salesman. In using the contents of information search, they made the best use of information about the merits and demerits in each attribute. In using the method of information search, the mixed search 1 method was used the most, and the attribute search method was used. 2) The casual relationship between the general satisfaction for the products and the relative variable was investigated. An age, the time pressure, the information of the products had a direct and indirect influence on the general for the products. The perceived risk, the number of inquiring activity, a shop and the buying method had a direct influence on the general for the products. An indirect influence was showed in the general satisfaction for the products through the medium of inquiring activity, a shop, and buying method.

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의류제품 소비자의 생활주기에 따른 주관적 지식이 정보탐색에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Subjective Knowledge on Information Search as Related to a Consumer's Life Cycle)

  • 황정인;박재옥
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2010
  • This study attempted to determine how the subjective knowledge related to a consumer's life cycle influences their information search in the decision making process. The data was collected using a total of 349 questionnaires for the final analysis of this study. SPSS 12.0 for windows was used for the data analysis and the detailed analyses included descriptive analysis, factor analysis, reliability tests, one way ANOVA, multiple regression analysis and t-tests. The results of this study showed that there are differences in the subdivisions of subjective knowledge of apparel according to the consumer's life cycle and there is a difference in the types of information searches according to the consumer's subjective knowledge, and the subdivisions of subjective knowledge of the consumers influence their information search. This study showed that although it affected the internal search, the media search, and the store search, it did not influence the personal search in the decision making process.

특발성 부종의 중의치료에 대한 임상연구 동향 - CNKI검색을 중심으로 (A Review of Clinical Studies for Chinese Medicine Treatment of Idiopathic Edema Using the CNKI Database)

  • 박미소;김수덕;공건식;최요섭;배지은;백혜경;김영준;신동국
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.596-605
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study investigated the latest clinical studies on Korean medicine treatment of idiopathic edema in the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure Database (CNKI). Methods: We searched the last 9 years of clinical studies discussing Oriental medicine-based treatments for idiopathic edema in the CNKI database. The search focused on the authors, publication year, type of study, purposes of study, method and duration of treatment, evaluation criteria, and results of the selected articles. Results: The search identified 7 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and 9 others. All studies used oral herbal medicine for treatment. The most commonly used herbs were Poria Sclerotium (茯苓), Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba (白朮), and Alismatis Rhizoma (澤瀉), which are the constituent herbs of Oryeong-san (五苓散). All 16 studies confirmed the efficacy of Oriental medicine treatments. Conclusion: More varied and scientifically designed clinical studies are required to develop treatments for idiopathic edema. The results of this study could be used as basic data for further studies on idiopathic edema.

비알코올 지방간질환에 대한 한의학 연구 동향 보고: 국내 논문을 중심으로 (A Review of Research Trends in Traditional Korean Medicine for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease)

  • 김나연;윤미정;최홍식;김승모;김상찬;김경순
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.680-719
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the trends in research on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) using Korean traditional medicine. Methods: This review included studies related to the treatment of NAFLD, irrespective of the year of publication. The search terms were "nonalcoholic fatty liver disease", "non-alcoholic fatty liver", "nonalcoholic hepatitis", "herb", "herbal medicine", "acupuncture", and "traditional medicine". The studies were analyzed according to the type of research. Results: After screening, 179 studies were selected from the 592 identified by the search. The types of studies were 151 in vivo or in vitro studies, 5 randomized controlled trials, 12 case reports, 2 unspecified clinical studies, 8 review articles, and 1 article that was difficult to classify. Conclusion: Analysis of the trends in Korean traditional medicine treatment by reviewing the studies on NAFLD revealed a focus on experimental studies rather than clinical studies. Therefore, multifaceted and well-designed studies are needed.

제품특성과 구매패턴에 따른 uTradeHub 활용요인 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Factors Affecting the Participation of uTrade Hub in terms of Product Characteristics and Sourcing Patterns -Focused on the uTrade Search Services-)

  • 송선옥
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제49권
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    • pp.461-490
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine which factors are encouraging SMEs to participate in uTradeHub(focused on the uTrade search service) in terms of product characteristics and sourcing patterns. The three factors encouraging Trade e-Marketplaces are identified in this study. First, internal factors include the support of top management, mature of IT infrastructure. Second, external factors include the pressure of industry, industry competition, dependence of trading partners. Third perception factors are perceived Usefulness, perceived easy of use. The empirical analysis had the following results. First, it reveals that support of top management, mature of IT infrastructure, industry competition have significant influence upon uTrade Search Services. On the other hand, pressure of industry, dependence of trading partners, Perceived relative benefits are not significant variable of the participation in uTrade Search Services. Second, the factors affecting the participation in uTrade Search Services are differentiated in terms of product characteristics and sourcing patterns. And the support of top management, mature of IT infrastructure, Perceived relative benefits are emphasized very important factors affecting the participation of uTrade Search Services in SMEs. The industry competition is recognized as more important factor in horizontal market in which Spot sourcing just like Operating products is trading. On the other hands, the dependence of trading partners are significant factor in vertical market in which Systemic sourcing just like Manufacturing products is trading.

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질의 내부 단어 인접도를 이용한 검색 효율 향상 기법 (A Search Efficiency Improvement Method using Internal Contiguity in Query Terms)

  • 윤성웅;채진기;이상훈
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2008
  • 수많은 웹 정보 중에서 사용자가 원하는 정보를 찾아내는 것은 매우 어렵다. 검색 엔진은 웹정보를 요약하였다가 사용자의 질의에 따라 상대적 중요도와 정보의 적합도를 반영한 검색순위를 제공한다. 그러나 이 순위는 개별 사용자가 원하는 정보를 상위 순위에 보여주는데 제한이 있다. 본 논문에서는 사용자의 검색 의도가 질의에 가장 잘 나타난다고 보고 질의의 의미를 잘 반영하는 웹 정보를 선택적으로 상위 순위화하기 위하여 질의 내부의 단어 인접도를 이용한 재순위화 방법을 제시하였다. 실험 결과 매우 간단한 방법으로 사용자가 요구하는 정보를 75.8%의 확률로 찾아낼 수 있으며, 선별된 정보들의 선택적인 순위 상승으로 $13{\sim}20%$의 검색 효율 향상을 기대할 수 있다.

메뉴 상품의 외적 준거 가격 끝수와 소비자 만족의 차이 분석 (An Analysis of Differences on External Reference Price-ending and Consumer Satisfaction in Menu Products)

  • 나태균;김장익
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2007
  • This study intended to determine how price-ending types used for menu products affected consumers' price evaluation and value perception and such behavioral intentions as purchase intention and search intention. The collected data went through statistical processing, including frequency analysis, factor analysis, T-test and ANOVA using an $SPSS/PC^+$ 12.0 statistical package. The results can be summarized as follows: First, as for differences in internal reference price by ending, internal reference price was lower if menu ending was an odd number than it was an even number, which indicates that consumers tend to consider the price of the menu products to be lower if the ending of menu products is an odd number. Second, menu price-ending was found to have significant differences on consumers' purchase intention, search intention, and value perception. But the results of two-way ANOVA showed that price ending by restaurant types had no effect on consumers' search intention and restaurant type. This study suggested a desirable external reference price-ending type for menu products as one of sales promotion strategies to menu products planners and drew up a concrete plan to determine which price-ending type is useful by consumers' personal properties.

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Development of Purchasing Information Process Agent System

  • Kwon, Suhn-Beom;Sukho Ko
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2001년도 The Pacific Aisan Confrence On Intelligent Systems 2001
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2001
  • It is not easy for business workers to find proper information for his job, because of the following problems:(1) information exist in various information system both internal and external with diverse formats(2) he cannot estimate relevance of all the information and (3) he cannot select proper information among large volume of information. The requirements for the systems are the following things:(1) search of relevant information from various internal and external information systems(2) proving an integrated view of information for workers, and (3) information processing and decision-making are seamlessly integrated fro business workers. We proposed an agent system to fulfill the requirements. We focus on the purchasing job, and developed a prototype system. PIPA(Purchasing Information Process Agent). The PIPA performs not only information processing jobs(information search gathering, display, business form -making)but also decision-making support job (evaluation of supplier candidates, and apply of sourcing policy) for sourcing manager. The framework of the PIPA can be appled to other information processing and desision-making jobs.

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Optimal locations of point supports in laminated rectangular plates for maximum fundamental frequency

  • Wang, C.M.;Xiang, Y.;Kitipornchai, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.691-703
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    • 1997
  • This paper investigates the optimal locations of internal point supports in a symmetric crossply laminated rectangular plate for maximum fundamental frequency of vibration. The method used for solving this optimization problem involves the Rayleigh-Ritz method for the vibration analysis and the simplex method of Nelder and Mead for the iterative search of the optimum support locations. Being a continuum method, the Rayleigh-Ritz method allows easy handling of the changing point support locations during the optimization search. Rectangular plates of various boundary conditions, aspect ratios, composed of different numbers of layers, and with one, two and three internal point supports are analysed. The interesting results on the optimal locations of the point supports showed that (a) there are multiple solutions; (b) the locations are dependent on both the plate aspect ratios and the number of layers (c) the fundamental frequency may be raised significantly with appropriate positioning of the point supports.