• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.160-170
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• 2008

This paper proposes a mathematical model for converting conveyor assembly line to cellular manufacturing in complex production environments. Complex production environments refer to the situations with multi-products, variant demand, different batch sizes and the worker abilities varying with work stations and products respectively. The model proposed in this paper aims to determine (1) how many cells should be formatted; (2) how many workers should be assigned in each cell; (3) and how many workers should be rested in shortened conveyor line when a conveyor assembly line should be converted, in order to optimize system performances which are defined as the total throughput time and total labor power. We refer the model to a new production system. Such model can be used as an evaluation tool in the cases of (i) when a company wants to change its production system (usually a belt conveyor line) to a new one (including cell manufacturing); (ii) when a company wants to evaluate the performance of its converted system. Simulation experiments based on the data collected from the previous documents are used to estimate the marginal impact that each factor change has had on the estimated performance improvement resulting from the conversion.

• 말소리와 음성과학
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.75-82
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• 2023

자동 음성 인식(automatic speech recognition, ASR)은 딥러닝 기반 접근 방식으로 혁신되었으며, 그중에서도 자기 지도 학습 방법이 특히 효과적일 수 있음이 입증되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 다국어 ASR 시스템인 OpenAI의 Whisper 모델의 한국어 성능을 향상시키는 것을 목표하여 다국어 음성인식 시스템에서의 비주류 언어의 성능 문제를 개선하고자 한다. Whisper는 대용량 웹 음성 데이터 코퍼스(약 68만 시간)에서 사전 학습되었으며 주요 언어에 대한 강력한 인식 성능을 입증했다. 그러나 훈련 중 주요 언어가 아닌 한국어와 같은 언어를 인식하는 데 어려움을 겪을 수 있다. 우리는 약 1,000시간의 한국어 음성으로 구성된 추가 데이터 세트로 Whisper 모델을 파인튜닝하여 이 문제를 해결한다. 또한 동일한 데이터 세트를 사용하여 전체 훈련된 Transformer 모델을 베이스 라인으로 선정하여 성능을 비교한다. 실험 결과를 통해 Whisper 모델을 파인튜닝하면 문자 오류율(character error rate, CER) 측면에서 한국어 음성 인식 기능이 크게 향상되었음을 확인할 수 있다. 특히 모델 크기가 증가함에 따라 성능이 향상되는 경향을 포착하였다. 그러나 Whisper 모델의 영어 성능은 파인튜닝 후 성능이 저하됨을 확인하여 강력한 다국어 모델을 개발하기 위한 추가 연구의 필요성을 확인할 수 있었다. 추가적으로 우리의 연구는 한국어 음성인식 애플리케이션에 파인튜닝된 Whisper 모델을 활용할 수 있는 가능성을 확인할 수 있다. 향후 연구는 실시간 추론을 위한 다국어 인식과 최적화에 초점을 맞춰 실용적 연구를 이어갈 수 있겠다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2011

The critical role played by manufacturing performance measurement systems in achieving competitive success is increasingly recognized. Developing an integrated performance measurement model is significant for strategic management. This study consist of several principal steps. Performance criteria from the literature and an questionnaire were utilized prior to building the performance model. The AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is utilized to evaluate the weight of each criterion when generating the performance measurement model for Korea automobile parts manufacturing company. AHP analysis showed clear difference in the priority between 5 criteria and 24 sub-criteria in terms of manufacturing performance of Korean automobile parts manufacturing company. The result of priority evaluation in the 5 criteria of 2nd level was ranked quality, cost, delivery, employee, flexibility. And the critical sub-criteria in the 24 sub-criteria of 3rd level was ranked claim rate, process defect rate, outsourcing parts defect rate, ability to quality management innovation, claim cost, etc.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.171-180
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• 2023

This study is to develop a performance analysis model for SMEs.Based on similar performance indicators through previous studies, performance indicators for SMEs were rewritten.Through the Korean Journal Citation Index (KCI), 75 related data were classified and a comprehensive SME performance analysis model was developed.Performance analysis was divided into two axes and classified into tables.The horizontal axis is the spatial performance range, which is divided into three areas: performance management by department/function, integrated performance management for the entire organization, and governance performance management requiring policy feedback. The vertical axis is subdivided into short-term, mid-term, and long-term by time and growth stage, and is divided into three parts: technical performance according to technological input, economic performance as organizational performance, and social performance for policy utilization. Then, performance indicators were mapped to each column. As a result of the survey, 28% of technical performance was analyzed as a result of frequency analysis, and performance indicators were organized into five categories: IT, R&D, certification, patent, and innovation. Economic performance was divided into 29%, BSC, HRD, logistics, production quality management, financial support, asset management, etc. 6 categories, social performance 43%, ESG, marketing, export, policy support, consulting, cooperation, etc. 7 categories.Limitations of the study include the narrowness of the survey that derived only performance indicators despite being a meta-analysis, and the performance model was mapped and classified according to growth stage and support period.however Insufficiency of validity due to lack of evidence, performance indicators were developed, but there were limitations in utilization for practical use.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2014

A numerical model and a controller of Active Front wheel Steer (AFS) system are designed in this study. The AFS model consists of four sub models, and the AFS controller uses sliding mode control and PID control methods. To test this model and controller an Integrated Dynamics Control with Steering (IDCS) system is also designed. The IDCS system integrates an AFS system and an ARS (Active Rear wheel Steering) system. The AFS controller and IDCS controller are compared under several driving and road conditions. An 8 degree of freedom vehicle model is also employed to test the controllers. The results show that the model of AFS system shows good kinematic steering assistance function. Steering ratio varies depends on vehicle velocity between 12 and 24. Kinematic stabilization function also shows good performance because yaw rate of AFS vehicle tracks the reference yaw rate. IDCS shows improved responses compared to AFS because body side slip angle is also reduced. This result also proves that AFS system shows satisfactory result when it is integrated with another chassis system. On a split-m road, two controllers forced the vehicle to proceed straight ahead.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.407-414
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• 2009

This paper describes a conceptual model for the performance analysis simulator of a weapon launching system. The system performance analysis simulator is envisioned to provide an integrated analysis environment in which the system performance and operational effectiveness can be analyzed in more rapid and efficient way. The conceptual model for the simulator describes a referent independently of specific technology and implementation, and it can be used to transform the simulator requirements into the simulator system specifications.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제29A권11호
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• pp.25-39
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• 1992

Due to the data processing development by the computer, the early warning system recently has made a remarkable evolution in its functions and performance as a component of the communication and control system which is also supported by the computer communication and intelligence system. In this paper it is presented that a integrated data processing system is designed to integrate the information sent from the various radar systems which constitute an early warning system. The suggested system model of this paper is devided into two types of structures, the centralized model and the distributed model, according to the data processing algorithm. We apply the queueing theory to analyse the performance of the designed models and the OPNET system kernel to make the analysing program with C language. From the analysis of the queueing components by applying the analysis programs to the designed systems, we got the tendancies and characteristics of both models, that is, a fast data processing performance of the distributed model and a stable data processing capability of the centralized model.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제14권11호
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• pp.91-102
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• 2016

Purpose - The objectives of this study are as follows. First, it aims to suggest an analysis model that has integrated the relationship between the two factors and export performance and conduct an empirical analysis of the factors. Second, the study seeks to analyze the mediating effect by setting direct channel governance as a specific activity to connect market orientation, a cultural asset, to export performance. Third, through these analyses, the study intends to apply the relationship between market orientation and direct channel governance that the existing studies have failed to observe comprehensively on SMEs in Korea. Based on these analyses, the study expects to expand the discussion of previous researches by analyzing the mediating effect of direct channel governance. Research design, data, and methodology - This study developed a model that has integrated market orientation, direct channel governance, and export performance. It established 7 hypotheses including the mediating effect of direct channel governance. Market orientation was consisted of customer orientation and competitor orientation, and 4 latent variables were measured by 18 questions. LISREL, an analysis tool of structural equation model, was used for hypothesis test and there were 183 sample for analysis. Results - The analysis results showed that customer orientation has a positive influence on direct channel governance, but competitor orientation did not have a statistically significant effect. On the contrary, export performance showed an opposite result. That is, customer orientation did not have any influence but competitor orientation had a significant influence on export performance. It was also confirmed that there was a significant influence in the relationship between channel governance and export performance. According to the analysis of mediating effect, direct channel governance had a full mediating effect between customer orientation and export performance. Conclusions - The study results demonstrated that it is important to build a direct channel governance on the export SMEs in Korea, especially since the direct channel governance complements the influence of customer orientation that does not directly influence export performance among market orientation activities. This implies that Korean export SMEs must strive to build an effective direct channel governance.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.49-62
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• 2022

본 논문에서는 항공기 고양력 제어시스템의 모델해석 기반 설계과정 및 검증결과를 제시한다. 이를 위하여 가장 많이 사용되는 상용 물리모델 툴 중 하나인 Matlab/Simulink를 활용하였다. 고양력 제어시스템은 기능 및 주요 에너지 흐름에 따라 전자제어, 유압구동, 그리고 기계동력전달 도메인의 3가지 도메인으로 나눌 수 있다. 우리는 이에 근거하여 주요 도메인 및 하위 부품 각각을 모델링 한 후 그것을 통합하여 전체 시스템 모델을 완성하였다. 모델링 과정에서 각각의 모델 블록은 자체 사전시험 및 부품의 수락시험 결과를 참고하여 튜닝하였으며, 결과적으로 전체 성능모델과 개발이 끝난 단위 제품 및 전체 시스템은 각각의 제품단위 시험 및 시스템 통합 성능시험을 통해 완전히 검증되었다. 마지막으로 고양력 제어시스템의 개발과정 및 결과를 요약하고 추후 과제를 제시할 것이다.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.206-210
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• 2012

Ground source heat pump is a central heating and cooling system that pumps heat to or from the ground. Building Integrated Geothermal system used in this experiment is one of the Ground Source Heat Pump Systems which utilize energy pile. The purpose of this study is to evaluate heating performance of the system. The building is a low-energy experiment apartment in Yonsei University Songdo Campus and the subject is one of the energy reduced houses in this apartment. In the experiment, indoor temperature, outdoor temperature and the inlet and outlet temperature of ground heat exchanger and subject model, were measured. Then the heat pump's Coefficient of performance(COP) of the heat pump was calculated. As a result, the COP of heat pump is 4-5. Although the depth of the ground heat exchanger in this experiment is shallower than usual heat exchanger, the result of heating performance of this system was good as well.