• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intangible

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Market orientation and investment decision of firms (기업의 시장지향성과 투자의사결정)

  • Pyo, Gyungmin
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2019
  • This paper is aim to test how market orientation is related to the investment decision making. After controlling for firm-specific factors, this study finds a significantly positive relationship between market orientation and R&D expenditures, especially firms with high ratio of intangible assets and low ratio of abnormal inventory assets. Under conditions of low quality of earnings, the negative relation between market orientation and R&D expenditures is enhanced in electronic related industries. This indicates that the relation between market orientation and R&D expenditures may exhibit more reasonable patterns for investment decision of firms in technology driven business environment.

Status of the Universal Service Obligation and the Intangible Benefits (주요국 보편적서비스 제도 및 무형편익 적용 현황)

  • Baek Hyunmi;Byun Jaeho;Cho Eunjin;Song Yeonkyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2004
  • 본 고에서는 국내 보편적서비스 제도와 해외 보편적서비스 제도를 개괄적으로 정리한 후, 최근 보편적서비스 제도에 있어서 이슈를 짚어보고자 한다. 각국의 보편적서비스에 관한 개요, 범위, 비용 산정, 손실보전 방법을 기본적으로 분석, 비교하고 최근 비용 산정에 있어 주요한 이슈로 부각되고 있는 무형편익 적용에 관한 각국의 입장과 방법론의 문제점을 살펴보고자 한다.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Preference about the Mobile Manufacturing Companies (휴대폰 제조사 선호도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Yeong-Seop;Im, Yeong-Mun
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 소비자들이 선호하는 휴대폰 제조사 브랜드를 평가하기 위하여 무형 자산 평가기법을 적용하여 비교 분석 하였다. 기존의 연구는 기초적인 통계적 사실에 근거하여 단편적으로 평가를 하였다. 하지만 휴대폰 제조사 선호도 평가는 무형자산 평가와 깊은 관련이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존 연구와는 다르게 무형자산 평가기법을 적용하여 휴대폰 제조사 브랜드 선호도를 평가하고자 한다.

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Critical Success Factors for the Induction of ERP System (ERP시스템 도입을 위한 주 성공 요인)

  • Kim, Sung-Je;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2008
  • The recent dramatic growth of ERP has changed the way organizations conduct their businesses, and resulted in significant tangible and intangible benefits being realized by participating firms. Despite these various benefits, firms still have problems in implementing and diffusing ERP due to some reasons, such as resistance to the change. This study primarily aims at identifying what factors are significantly affecting the diffusion of ERP system and finding out how these identified factors can be effectively managed.

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Brunei Culture through its Textile Weaving Tradition

  • Wahsalfelah, Siti Norkhalbi Haji
    • SUVANNABHUMI
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2016
  • Brunei Darussalam is a Malay Islamic Monarchy practicing and upholding traditional heritage. Brunei Darussalam is rich with tangible and intangible cultural heritage shaped by its way of life. One of the traditions maintained and preserved in the country is traditional textile weaving. The tradition covers both consumption and production. In the context of consumption, traditional textiles have multiple roles and symbolic meanings. In the context of production, the tradition showcases great skills and the distinctive cultural, social, intellectual, spiritual, and emotional values of the people of Brunei. This paper will explicate the distinctive values and characteristics of Brunei people from the practices of textile weaving.

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A study on several points of commercial disputes in international license Agreement (국제라이선스계약이 가지는 상사분쟁의 주요 쟁점에 관한 고찰)

  • Jeong, Heejin
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.191-210
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    • 2017
  • The old sources of competitive edge and value added were land, labor, and capital. In today's knowledge-based economy in the 21st century, technology is attracting attention as a new engine of growth. That paradigm shift of world economy has resulted in the global spread of technology transfer and the gradual increase of trade of intangible goods including patents and know-how as well as tangible goods in international trade. An international license agreement is a representative form of technology transfer. In license agreements, the providers of technology keep their ownership of technology, allow the implementation of technology to the users of technology only for a certain period of time, and receive loyalty as a reward. Economic profit through such technology trade can be realized with the smooth implementation and termination of agreement. International license agreements are different from sales contracts, which represent international business transaction based on mutual obligation, in many aspects in that they target intangible goods of technology and aim for rent for a certain period of time. This study thus set out to examine issues that could be controversial in the main and individual obligation of the parties in international license agreements and provide implications helpful for the prevention of disputes in advance.

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Influence of Police Officer's Networking on Humint Application (경찰관의 인적네트워크수준이 휴민트를 이용한 경찰활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Jae-Hun;Kim, Sang-Woon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.606-613
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate on Humint, one of the intelligence activity conducted by police officer to prevent the possibility of crime in advance and to handle crime in short time. Also, this study aims to identify how interpersonal relationship of police influences Humint acquisition in order to find out the influence of Humint on actual policy activity. For completion, this study conducted survey on current police officer and developed the study based on these data. Humint refers to information acquired by contact between people and to information acquired by intangible contact. Humint, the intangible information, is delivered fast and identifies the other's hidden intention. Humint also approaches inaccessible information and has strength of acquiring information based on five senses instead of using machine. Humint plays vital role in human relations. The investigation on the influence of level, trust, and range of human relations on Humint application demonstrated that people with wide human relations applied Humint effectively on identifying trend. Also, people with wide range of human relations used Humint effectively when utilizing information to handle the crime.

Symbolization Analysis for a Diamond World Mandala Animation (금강계만다라 애니메이션을 위한 상징성 분석)

  • Kim, Kyungdeok;Kim, Youngduk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.586-597
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we describe a symbolization analysis of a Diamond World Mandala animation. The mandala means the basic idea of the esoteric Buddhism. The Diamond World Mandala has a very high value as cultural archetype due to have better specific meaning and aesthetic quality than other mandalas. Most researches of Buddhist cultural contents have focused on cultural assets restoration and abstract discussion on contents industrialization until now. However researches on contents directly delivering Buddhism scriptures' meanings are insufficient. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze concept of mandala and symbolical meaning of appeared elements in mandala rather than theoretical development appropriateness of mandalas' contents, then implement a prototype of a mandala animation. The animation is made of intangible culture such as an intellectual legacy of mankind, and its applications are as follows; education service for Buddhist doctrines, and cultural services through easy accessibility of Buddhist culture, etc.

A Study on the Establishment of Priority for IT Project Management Using AHP (AHP 기법을 이용한 IT 프로젝트 관리 우선순위 수립에 대한 연구)

  • Kyung, Tae-Won;Kim, Sang-Kuk
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.157-181
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    • 2007
  • Main concerns of IT project managements are concentrated on the output control and process management. IT project, however, is difficult to measure the quality of achievement, because it produces invisible and intangible outputs. Many studies have been carried on to quantify the intangible aspects of process management. However, most of them have been focused on the technological aspects. This study measures the priority of factors to manage IT project by applying the IT-BSC and PMBOK method. Established indexes include the factors of managerial, social and future-oriented perspectives to check the different aspects of project management over the technical factors. This study uses AHP method for quantitative measurement. This study can be meaningful because of following reasons. First, this study re-arranges IT project management evaluation indexes by balanced scorecard. Second, this model includes human factors of developers and users who are directly related to the project development and operation. Third, important items of each stakeholder have been separated, and the weights of each item have been quantified to have fixed values.

A Study on the Improvement Plan of Universal Service Obligation in Korea (국내 보편적서비스 제도 개선방안 제안)

  • Baek Hyun-mi;Byun Jae-ho;Cho Eun-jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1B
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2006
  • It is only natural, given that the competition environment and policy priorities in the telecommunications market vary from one country to another, that methods for assessing the cost of universal service obligations differ as well. In Korea, with the introduction in 2004 of LRIC for assessing the universal service cost, the national telecommunications authority is preparing for a substantial revision of the current cost assessment method, and discussions on details of changes to be introduced are in full swing. This paper will study estimation methods for universal service costs adopted by countries around the world and compare practices concerning two of the major issues surrounding the assessment of universal service obligation cost - universal service cost ceiling and intangible benefits - to provide directions for changes to be introduced to Korea's own cost estimation model.