• 제목/요약/키워드: Input-Output table

검색결과 277건 처리시간 0.035초

산업연관표를 이용한 교통과 통신산업의 상호연관성 분석 (Analysing Relationships between Transportation and Communications Industries Based on Input-Output Table)

  • 장유경;추상호
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2012
  • 최근 정보통신기술의 발전에 의한 교통서비스의 질적 향상에 따른 교통과 통신의 상호관계를 규명하는 연구들에서는 주로 통행이라는 양적 교통서비스 측면에 집중하였으나, 실질적으로는 교통 및 통신부문의 전체 산출물 중 절반 이상이 타산업의 중간재로 이용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 1980년부터 2005년까지의 6개 실측년도 산업연관표를 이용하여 우리나라의 교통 및 통신산업의 상호연관성을 교통과 통신산업 관련항목들을 제조산업 및 서비스산업으로 분류하여 두 산업의 상호관계를 분석하였다. 교통과 통신산업은 전반적으로 선진국과 유사하게 상호보완관계를 지니고 있으나, 교통과 통신산업의 세부항목들의 상관관계에서는 일부항목들이 점차 대체관계로 전환되는 경향이 있는 것으로 분석되었다.

환경산업연관분석을 이용한 농작물의 이산화탄소 배출량 변화와 생산량, 재배면적의 상관성 분석 (Analysis on Correlation between CO2 Emissions and Production, Acreage of Crops using Environmental Input-Output Analysis)

  • 민슬기;손영환;노수각;박재성;봉태호
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2014
  • South Korea is under pressure to reduce $CO_2$ emissions because of expanding request for reducing $CO_2$ emissions. In many industry sectors, $CO_2$ emissions were analyzed to reduce $CO_2$ emissions. But little effort in researching agricultural sector has been undertaken because it is recognized as environmentally friendly industry. The object of this research is to estimate $CO_2$ emissions of crops and analysis on correlation between $CO_2$ emissions and production, acreage of crops. In this study, environmental input-output analysis was used to estimate $CO_2$ emissions of agricultural sector and spearman correlation coefficient was used to analysis on correlation between $CO_2$ emissions and statics like production and acreage. As a result, rice, barley, pulses and horticultural specialities had correlation with acreage and correlation coefficients of these crops were 0.800~0.933. Regression equations about $CO_2$ emissions and acreage of rice, barley, pulses and horticultural specialities was made and $R^2$ of these equations were 0.615~0.929. Using equations, $CO_2$ emissions of rice, barley, pulses and horticultural specialities can be estimated with acreage.

환율급등이 국내물류산업의 생산비에 미치는 파급효과 분석 (The Economic Impacts of the Depreciation of Korean Won on the Production Costs of the Korean Logistics Industry)

  • 윤재호
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.147-164
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 2007년 미국발 금융위기에 따른 우리 화폐의 대미 환율 급등이 국내 물류산업의 생산비에 미치는 충격효과를 산업연관분석을 통하여 추정하였다. 다른 모든 조건이 일정하다면(C.ter.s paribus) 우리나라 물류산업 전체의 생산비는 환율이 10% 상승할 때마다 4.74%씩 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 세부 산업별로는 국제물류 위주로 영업을 하는 외항운송과 항공운송이 각각 7.66%와 5.53%로 높게 나타났고 다음으로 택배 2.60%, 연안 및 내륙운송 2.58%, 도로화물운송 2.13%, 철도화물운송 1.98% 등의 순서로 환율 10% 상승에 따른 비용증가요인이 발생하는 것으로 나타났다. 우리나라의 환율은 2007년 12월~2008년 12월 사이에 50% 가까이 상승하였다. 이를 본 연구의 결과에 대입하면, 같은 기간 동안에 국내 물류산업에는 약 15.5조원 정도의 생산비 증가요인이 발생한 것으로 나타난다. 만약 국내 물류업계가 이 비용증가요인을 순전히 매출액 증대를 통해서 만회할 수밖에 없다고 가정한다면, 우리 물류업계의 총산출액은 현재의 2.12배 수준인 138.88조원이나 증가해야 한다. 지난 1년 동안의 급격한 환율 상승이 국내 물류산업에 미치는 충격이 그만큼 파괴적이었음을 알 수 있다.

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2000-2019년 산업연관표를 이용한 수산가공품 산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석 (A Multi-Period Analysis on the Economic Effects of Fisheries Processing Industry Using 2000-2019 Input-Output Table)

  • 엄권오;이헌동
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the structure, status and economic ripple effects of the fisheries processing industry in Korea using interindustry analysis. Five input-output tables published over the past twenty years have been reclassified with a focus on the fisheries processing sector. Through these multi-period tables, we analyzed changes in the inducing effects in production, value added and employment as well as the backward-forward linkage effects. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the industrial scale of the fisheries processing industry is very small compared to other food manufacturing industries. The backward linkage effect of the fisheries processing industry was greater than that of other industries, but the forward linkage effect was rather low. This means that the fisheries processing industry can be greatly affected by industrial depression of the downstream industries such as fishery and aquaculture. Production and employment-inducing effects of the fisheries processing industry have shown a decreasing trend in recent years. This reflects the reality that intermediate inputs are gradually being replaced by imports from domestic production due to the expansion of market opening and the depletion of fishery resource. In the future, it is necessary to prepare a strategy to increase the value-added productivity of the fisheries processing sector and foster it as an export industry.

전달율 행렬의 특이치를 이용한 다입력/다출력 제진대계의 절연성능 평가법 (Evaluation method of isolation performance for MIMO isolation table using singular value of transmissibility matrix)

  • 선종오;김광준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2012
  • Isolation tables are widely used for precision equipments and their isolation performances have been usually expressed and evaluated by transsmissibility. However, transmissibility is a concept for 1-degree of freedom(DOF) system. In practice, isolation tables are supproted by more than 4 springs. Each spring is subjected to vertical and horizontal ground vibrations, and also the table has more than 1-DOF. Therefore, isolation tables should be treated as multi-input/multi-output(MIMO) system of which isolation performance is expressed by transmissibility matrix. However, the matrix is too complicated to be an index for a system. In this paper, maximum singular value of transmissibility matrx is suggested as a simple performance index of a MIMO isolation system. Physical meaning of singular value is explained using a simple a 2-DOF isolation table. Furthermore, maximum singular values of passive, 3-DOF active and 6-DOF active isolation tables are obtained through experiments, and their meaning are explained and compared with each other.

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Optimal Controller Design of One Link Inverted Pendulum Using Dynamic Programming and Discrete Cosine Transform

  • Kim, Namryul;Lee, Bumjoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.2074-2079
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    • 2018
  • Global state space's optimal policy is used for offline controller in the form of table by using Dynamic Programming. If an optimal policy table has a large amount of control data, it is difficult to use the system in a low capacity system. To resolve these problem, controller using the compressed optimal policy table is proposed in this paper. A DCT is used for compression method and the cosine function is used as a basis. The size of cosine function decreased as the frequency increased. In other words, an essential information which is used for restoration is concentrated in the low frequency band and a value of small size that belong to a high frequency band could be discarded by quantization because high frequency's information doesn't have a big effect on restoration. Therefore, memory could be largely reduced by removing the information. The compressed output is stored in memory of embedded system in offline and optimal control input which correspond to state of plant is computed by interpolation with Inverse DCT in online. To verify the performance of the proposed controller, computer simulation was accomplished with a one link inverted pendulum.

모드 특성을 이용한 건축 구조물의 강성 및 감쇠 행렬식별 (Identification of Stiffness and Damping Matrix of Building Structures using Modal Characteristics)

  • 강경수
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 자유진동, 조화하중, 그리고 백색잡음실험을 통해 얻어지는 진동수, 감쇠비, 모드 벡타와 같은 구조물의 모드정보를 이용하여 강성행렬과 감쇠행렬을 구성하였다. 입력신호로는 지진하중을 모사 하는 바닥판 가속도를 이용하였고, 출력신호는 각층 절대가속도를 사용하였다. 각각의 실험에서 얻어지는 구조물 모드정보의 제한조건과 그에 따른 시스템 식별 모델들의 특성을 비교하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 진동대 실험을 위한 기초적인 동적 실험 및 분석에 이용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Fuzzy System Representation of the Spline Interpolation for differentiable functions

  • Moon, Byung-Soo
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 1998
  • An algorithm for representing the cubic spline interpolation of differentiable functions by a fuzzy system is presented in this paper. The cubic B-spline functions which form a basis for the interpolation function are used as the fuzzy sets for input fuzzification. The ordinal number of the coefficient cKL in the list of the coefficient cij's as sorted in increasing order, is taken to be the output fuzzy set number in the (k, l) th entry of the fuzzy rule table. Spike functions are used for the output fuzzy sets, with cij's as support boundaries after they are sorted. An algorithm to compute the support boundaries explicitly without solving the matrix equation involved is included, along with a few properties of the fuzzy rule matrix for the designed fuzzy system.

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스캐너 입력 컬러원고의 색변환을 위한 룩업테이블의 확장방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Extending Method of LUT for Color Transformation of Scanned Color Original Copy)

  • 신춘범;강상훈
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the flatbed scanner is widely used to input color original copy in printing industry. In the process of RGB-to-CMY transformation for the scanned colors using the look-up table(LUT) based on the color gamut of the actual output device, however, the problem that some colors in the original out of the gamut cannot be printed, may occur. In this study, another color transformation method applicable to any kind of originals using the new LUT with extended gamut based on the ideal output device, was examined and proposed.

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지능형 안내기능을 갖는 사이버 병원 시스템 구성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Intelligent Guidance System of the Cyber Hospital)

  • 정병우;권혁창;조현찬;정구철;이재협;김두용;선우재근
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a method how to determine the medical section select that get input the conditions of illness from a dialog-box using a fuzzy logic as a guidance system of the Cyber Hospital. It is to offer an output the most matched section for medical treatment using the Algebraic product fuzzy inference and Max inference after match the membership degree table of symptoms of received input from patient and their information. It will present of the direction for ignored patient which of a medical section select.

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