• Title/Summary/Keyword: Input System

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Human Operator Modeling and Input Command Shaping Design for Manual Target Tracking System (수동표적추적장치의 휴먼운용자 모델링 및 입력명령형성기 설계)

  • Lee, Seok-Jae;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2007
  • A practical method to design the input shaping which generates control command is proposed in this paper, We suggest an experimental technique considering human operator's target tracking error to improve aiming accuracy which significantly affects hit probability. It is known that stabilization performance is one of the most important factors for ground combat vehicle system. In particular, stabilization error of the manual target tracking system mounted on moving vehicle directly affects hit probability. To reduce this error, we applied input command shaping method using preprocessing filtering and functional curve fitting. First of all, we construct the human operator model to consider effects of human operator on our system. Input shaping curve is divided into several regions to get rid of the above problems and to improve the system performance. At example design part, we chose three steps of functional command curve and determine the parameters of the function by the proposed design method. In order to verify the proposed design method, we carried out the experiments with real plant of a fighting vehicle.

Velocity Controller Design for Fish Sorting Belt Conveyor System using M-MRAC and Projection Operator

  • Nguyen, Huy Hung;Tran, Minh Thien;Kim, Dae Hwan;Kim, Hak Kyeong;Kim, Sang Bong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2017
  • A velocity controller using a modified model reference adaptive controller (M-MRAC) and a projection operator for a fish sorting belt conveyor system with uncertainty parameters, input saturation and bounded disturbances is proposed in this paper. To improve the tracking performance and robustness of the proposed controller in the presence of bounded disturbances, the followings are done. Firstly, the reference model for the conventional model reference adaptive controller (CMRAC) is replaced by a modified reference model for a M-MRAC to reduce unexpected high frequency oscillation in control input signal when the adaptation rate is increased. Secondly, estimated parameters in an adaptive law are varied smoothly under bounded external disturbances and a projection operator is utilized in an adaptive law for the proposed M-MRAC controller to be robust. Thirdly, an auxiliary error vector is introduced for compensating the error dynamics of the system when the saturation input occurs. Finally, the experimental results are shown to verify the better effectiveness and performance of the proposed controller under the bounded disturbance and saturated input than that of a CMRAC.

A Study on Structuring and Classification of Input Interaction

  • Pan, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to suggest the hierarchical structure with three layers of input task, input interaction, and input device. Background: Understanding the input interaction is very helpful to design an interface design. Method: We made a model of three layered input structure based on empirical approach and applied to a gesture interaction in TV. Result: We categorized the input tasks into six elementary tasks which are select, position, orient, text, and quantify. The five interactions described in this paper could accomplish the full range of input interaction, although the criteria for classification were not consistent. We analyzed the Microsoft kinect with this structure. Conclusion: The input interactions of command, 4 way, cursor, touch, and intelligence are basic interaction structure to understanding input system. Application: It is expected the model can be used to design a new input interaction and user interface.

Digital Implementation of $H_\infty$ Optimal Controller ($H_\infty$ 최적제어기의 이산화 구현)

  • 김광우;오도창;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 1993
  • In this paper we proposed the digital implementation of an $H^{\infty}$-optimal controller using lifting technique and $H^{\infty}$-control theory. The discrete controller is obtained through iterative adjustment of sampling time and weighting function, which can ber performed by computing the L$_{2}$-induced input to output norm of the sampled-data system with bandlimited exogenous input. The resulting sampled-data bandlimited exogenous input. The resulting sampled-data system is stable and the performance including inter-sampling behaviour of the hybrid system can be also optimized.d.

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Drawing Sinusoidal Input Currents of Series-Connected Diode Rectifiers by A Current Injection Technique (직렬접속형 다이오드 정류기 시스템의 전류주입에 의한 고조파 저감)

  • 최세완;오준용;원충연;김영석
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new series-connected diode rectifier which draws sinusoidal input currents. The proposed rectifier system is configured by adding an auxiliary circuit to the conventional 12-pulse series-connected diode rectifier and employing a current injection technique. A low kVA (0.02Po (PU) ) active current source injects a triangular current results in near sinusoidal input current from the utility with less than 1% THD. The resulting system is suitable for high voltage and high power applications. Experimental results is provided from a 220VA rectifier system.

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Adaptive control of uncertain system using input-output linearization (입출력 선형화를 응용한 불확실한 시스템의 적응제어에 관한 연구)

  • 백운보;윤강섭;배종일;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1081-1084
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    • 1991
  • A technique of indirect adaptive control based on certainty equivalence for input output linearization of nonlinear system is proven convergent by Teel. It incorporates an adaptive observer for identifying unknown system states and parameters and input-output linearizing controller for robust tracking. In this study, we show that robustness and tracking performances are improved considerably by using its normalized form of Teel's observer-based identifier. Simple examples are presented as illustration.

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State feedback controller design for linear multivariable systems with delays (다변수 시간지연 시스템의 상태궤환 제어기 설계)

  • 홍석민;황승구;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1040-1044
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents an algebraic approach for finding a dynamic state feedback controller when the linear multi-input system with delays in both state and input is controllable. In the time-delay case, controllability of the system does not always imply that system is cyclizable. Therefore, reduced order augmentation systems which is cyclizable as the time-varying case are considered. It is possible to construct feedback contorl systems by using single-input methods.

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Design of the optimal stochastic inputs for linear system parameter estimation (선형계통의 파라미터 추정을 위한 최적 확률 입력신호의 설계)

  • ;;Lee, S. W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 1987
  • The optimal Input design problem for linear system Which have the common parameters in the system and noise transfer functions. Exploiting the assumed Model structure and deriving the information matrix structure in detail, D-optimal open-loop stochastic input can be realized as an ARMA process under the Input or output variance constraints. In spite of the reduced order, It Is necessary to develop an efficient algorithms for the optimation with respect to the .rho..

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The Effect of input signals for improving Power System Stabilizer(PSS) efficiency (전력계통 안정화장치(PSS)의 성능향상을 위한 입력신호 영향)

  • Hur, Jin;Kim, Dong-Joon;Kim, Tae-Kyun;Shin, Jeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.144-146
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    • 1999
  • This paper provides an analysis of the effect of input signals, such as acceleration power and generator shaft speed for improving Power System Stabilizer(PSS) efficiency. We consider a single machine and infinite bus system which is modeled by PSCAD/EMTDC. We choose an optimum stabilizer gain with respect to eigenvalue analysis and transient stability analysis to each input signal.

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A Note on Methodologies Used in I-O Forecasting Model

  • Kim, Dai-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 1976
  • Since the solution vector for input-output forecasting models is not directly obtainable, several iterative procedures have been proposed and utilized. As is often the case in numerical analysis, the question of the consistency between the original system and the converged system of the proposed iteration has been ignored, and no one has tried to express the converged solution explicitly. This paper examines this question and points out the inconsistencies between various well-known iterative procedures used to solve input-output models and the original input-output system.

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