• Title/Summary/Keyword: Infrared optic

Search Result 78, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A Study on the Near Infrared Ray Wavelength Conversion Film for Improving Conversion Efficiency of Solar Cell (태양전지 변환 효율 향상을 위한 근적외선 파장 변환 필름에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byung Kyu;Park, Gye Choon;Lee, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.30 no.11
    • /
    • pp.699-704
    • /
    • 2017
  • The amount of electric power for photovoltaic power generation depends on the location of the power plant and the direction of solar cell. The solar cell controls the generation of solar power plants. Therefore, the structure of solar cell, manufacturing method, and optic technology were factors contributing to increased solar cell efficiency; however, the technical limit has been reached. Herein, we propose a new method to increase the solar cell efficiency using a wavelength conversion technology that converts ultraviolet and infrared rays, which are not effectively used in solar cells, into effective wavelength of solar cell. We used fluoride $Na(Ca)YF_4$ phosphor for wavelength conversion. Then, a wavelength-conversion fluorescent paste, prepared using an organic-silicon binder, was used to prepare a film that was applied to Si solar cells. It was confirmed that conversion efficiency improved by 5% or more.

Quantification of Skin Moisture in Hairless Mouse by using a Portable NIR System and a FT NIR Spectrometer (Photo Diode Array형의 휴대용 근적외 분광기와 FT 근적외 분광기를 이용한 Hairless Mouse 피부 수분 정량)

  • Suh, Eun-Jung;Woo, Young-Ah;Kim, Hyo-Jin
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.115-121
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, the performance of a portable NIR system and a FT NIR spectrometer were compared to determine water content of hairless mouse skin. The stratum corneum parts wer e separated from the epidermal tissues by trypsin solution. NIR diffuse reflectance spectra of hairless mouse skin were acquired using a fiber optic probe. In the near infrared, water molecules show two clear absorption bands at 1450 nm from first overtone of O-H stretching and 1940 nm from the combination involving O-H stretching and O-H deformation. It was found that the variations of O-H absorption band according to water content. Partial least squares regression (PLSR) was applied to develop a calibration model. The PLS model showed a good correlation between NIR predicted value and the absolute water content of separated hairless mouse skin, in vitro. For both the portable and the FT NIR spectrometer, These studies showed the possibility of a rapid and nondestructive skin moisture measurement using NIR spectroscopy. The portable NIR spectrometer with a photodiode arrays-microsensor could be more rapidly applied for the determination of water content with comparable accuracy with the performance of a FT spectrometer .

285 mJ Electro-optically 𝚀-switched Er:YAG Master Oscillator Power Amplifier (MOPA) System with Adjustable Pumping Delay between Flashlamps at 2.94 ㎛

  • Heesuk Jang;Hajun Song;Hae Seog Koh;Han Young Ryu
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.297-303
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, we demonstrated a high-energy (285 mJ) mid-infrared flashlamp-pumped electro-optically 𝚀-switched Er:YAG master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) system and comprehensively investigated its temporal, spectral, and spatial characteristics. To increase the output energy, we optimized the delay between the timings at which the flashlamps of the master oscillator and power amplifier were triggered. In addition, the output energy was improved while minimizing thermal effects by cooling the MOPA system to a temperature slightly above the dew point. Consequently, the MOPA structure boosted the output energy without damaging the lithium niobate Pockels cell, which is a crucial element in 𝚀-switching. This design realized pulses with energies up to 0.285 J and pulse durations of approximately 140 ns at a wavelength of 2,936.7 nm. This high-energy mid-IR Er:YAG MOPA system can be used for various scientific, engineering, and military underwater applications.

The properties of optical glass of BaO-GeO2-La2O3 system with ZnO (ZnO가 포함된 BaO-GeO2-La2O3 계 광학 유리 특성)

  • Lee, Ji-Sun;Lim, Tae-Young;Hwang, Jonghee;Lee, Youngjin;Jeon, Dae-Woo;Kim, Sun-Woog;Ra, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.208-214
    • /
    • 2019
  • The glass of $BaO-GeO_2-La_2O_3-ZnO$ system with a transmittance of more than 75 % at mid-wave infrared (MWIR) region in the range of $3{\mu}m$ to $5{\mu}m$ is manufactured and its property is evaluated. After selecting construction that can melt glass through flow button test, $BaO-GeO_2-La_2O_3$ system where 10 mol%, 20 mol% of ZnO were added respectively were melted at $1350^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour and $BaO-GeO_2-La_2O_3$ system of glass was manufactured. Among them, with 20 mol% of ZnO, 16 mol% BaO-56 mol% $GeO_2-8mol%$ $La_2O_3-16mol%$ ZnO system of glass was found to has less than $660^{\circ}C$ of glass transition temperature, more than 1.70 of refractive index, and more than 530 of knoop hardness. Therefore, it is concluded that glass of $BaO-GeO_2-La_2O_3-ZnO$ system of glass with 20 mol% ZnO has good melting conditions at low temperatures and excellent optical properties, thus, can be utilized for special optical materials field.

Study for Application of Daylighting using Reflector (반사경을 이용한 자연채광 적용 연구)

  • Han, JungHun;Ryu, SeongChan;Yoon, JunHo;Kim, JungHwan;Cho, DooYoung;Park, SunKyu
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.40.2-40.2
    • /
    • 2010
  • The Solar Daylighting Technology is considered with the plan that will be able to embody the energy technology which is possible to continue. Daylighting has an considerable advantage of the high effectiveness and the various use because daylighting can use the infrared ray, the visible ray and the ultraviolet rays without energy transformation. In this study, the experiment is tried of making the shape and an arrangement of the reflector different After establishing the reflector in the height(10m) which is fixed. It's also researched on the shape of the efficient reflector using the program(Trace Pro) at the time of the autumnal equinox and the winter solstice at fixed hours.

  • PDF

Progress in Health Monitoring Research on Railway System (철도 시스템 건전성 평가기술 연구 동향)

  • Lee, Sang-Jung;Kim, Jeong-Guk;Kim, Nam-Po
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.2202-2208
    • /
    • 2010
  • The railway in Korea has been one of important transportation means as the introduction of high-speed train and progress in subway systems. Also, as increases in the speed of train, the guarantee of safety becomes more important, especially, in the fields of railway vehicles and/or facilities. The structural health evaluation for the prevention and diagnosis of the accidents could be conducted using several types of nondestructive evaluation techniques such as ultrasonic developed using infrared thermography or optic fiber sensors. In this paper, the recent progress in structural health evaluation for railway systems has been introduced, and the case studies have been discussed.

  • PDF

Quantification of intact ambroxol tablet using near-infrared spectroscopy

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Lim, Hun-Rang;Woo, Young-Ah;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kang, Shin-Jung;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Choi, Han-Gon
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.279.1-279.1
    • /
    • 2003
  • NIR reflectance spectroscopy, using a fiber-optic probe was used to determine rapidly and non-destructively the content of ambroxol in intact ambroxol 30 mg (nominal content 12.5% m/m ambroxol) tablets by collecting NIR spectra in range 1100 - 1750 nm and using PLSR calibration method. The tablets (10.3 - 15.9% m/m ambroxol, i.e., 82 - 127% of the nominal label content) were used 7 calibration set and 5 validation set. (omitted)

  • PDF

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Meets Fiber Optics: a Brief Investigation of Multimodal Studies on Fiber Optics-Based Diagnostic / Therapeutic Techniques and Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • Choi, Jong-ryul;Oh, Sung Suk
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.218-228
    • /
    • 2021
  • Due to their high degree of freedom to transfer and acquire light, fiber optics can be used in the presence of strong magnetic fields. Hence, optical sensing and imaging based on fiber optics can be integrated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diagnostic systems to acquire valuable information on biological tissues and organs based on a magnetic field. In this article, we explored the combination of MRI and optical sensing/imaging techniques by classifying them into the following topics: 1) functional near-infrared spectroscopy with functional MRI for brain studies and brain disease diagnoses, 2) integration of fiber-optic molecular imaging and optogenetic stimulation with MRI, and 3) optical therapeutic applications with an MRI guidance system. Through these investigations, we believe that a combination of MRI and optical sensing/imaging techniques can be employed as both research methods for multidisciplinary studies and clinical diagnostic/therapeutic devices.

Automatic FOD Detection Test Using EO/ IR Laser Light Camera (EO / IR Laser Light 카메라를 이용한 FOD 자동탐지 시험)

  • Shin, Hyun-Sung;Hong, Gyo-Young;Hong, Jae-Beom;Choi, Young-Soo;Kim, Yun-Seob
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.638-642
    • /
    • 2017
  • FOD is a generic term for substances with potential threats that can pose a fatal risk to aircraft. Therefore, FOD should be noted in all areas of the airport. Especially, the method of detecting and collecting FOD in runway and aircraft movements is very low efficiency and economical efficiency of airport operation, so it is essential to develop FOD automatic detection system suitable for domestic environment. As part of the aviation safety technology development project, the development of an automatic detection system for foreign matter in the moving area of the aircraft inside the airport is underway. In this paper, it is confirmed that EO / IR camera is used for detection of foreign objects at Taean Airfield of Hanseo University. EO camera is used during the day and IR camera is used at night.

A Study on the Real-Time Oil-Spill Monitoring Technology (실시간 기름유출 모니터링 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Yeom, Woo-jung;Hong, Yeon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.472-477
    • /
    • 2017
  • Oil spills cause a lot of damage to the environment. Oil destroys the water environment and ecosystem in a very short period of time once they are contaminated by it, it takes a lot of time to recover from the contamination and the cleaning process is very difficult. Therefore, oil detectors are greatly needed as they can monitor any oil spills over the sea, rivers, and lakes. There are two kinds of technology available for detecting oil, viz. the contact and non-contact types. The former is based on the use of the conductivity, capacitance and microwaves, while the latter employs infrared, UV, laser, optic and radar technologies. As there are also various hurdles in the measuring of oil on water, such as the presence of waves, refraction of light, temperature and saltiness, it is imperative to select the right oil detector which is appropriate for the specific environment. In this study, a contact type oil detector is developed, which can be used in oil related industries, such as refineries, petrochemical companies, and power generation stations. The detector is made up of the sensor module, which floats on the water, and the controller which processes the signal coming from the sensor module and displays it. It is designed in such a way that the existence of oil is detected through the sensor and the change in the permittivity is observed to determine the volume and type of spilled oil.