• Title/Summary/Keyword: Informational Technology

Search Result 160, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Study on the Relationship of Locus of Control, Organizational Justice and Job Satisfaction (통제위치, 조직공정성 그리고 직무만족의 관계에 대한 실증적 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Jung, Jang-Young;Moon, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.87-94
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study investigates the relationship among locus of control, organizational justice, and job satisfaction. First, this study examines the conceptual structures of organizational justice through field study. Second, organizational justice influences job satisfaction. Third, locus of control influences organizational justice. Literature review identified four factors of organizational justice - distributive, procedural, interpersonal, and informational justice. These identified determinants are expected to have significant relationships with locus of control and job satisfaction. Questionnaires were distributed to 500 members of a manufacturing companies. Among returned questionnaires, 357 samples were used for empirical study. Structural equation analyses based on PLS (partial least square) method were employed to test the hypotheses and the model. The overall adequacy of fit was found to be acceptable. Confirmatory factor analyses supported a 4-factor structure of organizational justice. Distributive, procedural, interpersonal, and informational justice had significant positive effects on job satisfaction. In addition, the effects of locus of control had significant positive effects on organizational justice factors. The results of this study suggest that interpersonal and informational justice should be regarded as important factors of organizational justice to analyze the relationships between locus of control and job satisfaction as well as the relationships among the justice constructs.

A Study on the Social and Cultural Characteristics of Web Queries (웹 검색질의어 분석을 통한 사회·문화적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hee
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.155-174
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study aims to focus on classifying the search engine queries according to web query topic and the different user intents behind web queries. First, we classified 10,000 web query data set by topic. The results showed that there was significant differences in interesting topics across time. Also, we categorized 500 popular queries in web search engine as informational, navigational, or transactional. As a result, 82 percent of web queries are informational in nature, with about 10.8 percent for navigational and 7.2 percent for transactional. This results will help establish the policy to provide internet contents based on user's intent and also find out the social and cultural characteristics.

The Priority of Internal Control Factors for Information Systems based on Individual Characteristics (개인 특성에 따른 정보시스템 내부통제요소 중요도에 관한 연구)

  • 박종은;이우형;이명호
    • Korean Management Science Review
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-76
    • /
    • 2004
  • The development of informational technology has lead to a sharp change in not only the existing way of operations and management, but the way of human life or thinking as well. Those shifts of the paradigm in information technology have also affected Individuals to the organizational structure. A series of unexpected problems was, however, accompanied by the advance in informational technology, which had broaden its own area of application. Those problems include the losses of property or data the malfunction of systems and their wastefulness would result in, continuous increases in computer crimes, reliability and efficiency of the functional process with the development of information systems, such as the processing problems of inaccurate data, economical issues, and subjects related to safety, as interruptions of privacy, which would result from lots of one's exposure to the drains of personal information. Accordingly, Auditors' roles of information systems, for now, is more important than anything else in that they are responsible for the objective assessment of relevance and effectiveness of internal control systems under the environment of information systems. The objective of the study is, so as to obtain safety of information systems: First, to provide data to line-design internal control systems after finding internal control factors to prevent and eliminate the risks of information systems. Second, to evaluate the priorities of internal control factors with their effective management being considered as the key to settle the problems of risks of information systems. Third, to discriminate what factors affect In evaluating the relative degrees of Importance of internal control factors.

THE LATTICE OF ORDINARY SMOOTH TOPOLOGIES

  • Cheong, Min-Seok;Chae, Gab-Byung;Hur, Kul;Kim, Sang-Mok
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.453-465
    • /
    • 2011
  • Lim et al. [5] introduce the notion of ordinary smooth topologies by considering the gradation of openness[resp. closedness] of ordinary subsets of X. In this paper, we study a collection of all ordinary smooth topologies on X, say OST(X), in the sense of a lattice. And we prove that OST(X) is a complete lattice.

Interval-valued Fuzzy Quasi-ideals in a Semigroups

  • Kim, Sang-Mok;Hur, Kul;Cheong, Min-Seok;Chae, Gab-Byung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.215-225
    • /
    • 2012
  • We initiate the study of interval-valued fuzzy quasi-ideal of a semigroup. In Section 2, we list some basic definitions in the later sections. In Section 3, we investigate interval-valued fuzzy subsemigroups and in Section 4, we define interval-valued fuzzy quasi-ideals and establish some of their basic properties. In Section 5, we obtain characterizations of regular and intraregular semigroups using the machinery developed in the preceding sections.

Towards the Valued-added E-Logistics on the E-Trade (인터넷무역에서의 E-Logistics의 가치지향성)

  • 김진환
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-108
    • /
    • 2002
  • The World has been rapidly changing into either technological aspects or perception of those who has utilised to the corresponding informational impact. Whatever areas we have actually been involved in are strongly connected with this evolution of informational technology in one way or another. Logistics is not a exception as well as trade. Two main routes in distribution channel such as commercial and physical flow of goods, have been operating in terms of I-business. In order to activate E-trade with E-commerce, E-logistics should be utilised and emphasized in more efficient and effective manner of doing job as a facilitator. So, in this paper, it studied the role of E-logistics to make E-trade better work as well as to look into present situations in E-commerce. Then, it was identified that some facilities as 3PL or shipping company have to adopt information in their business process with a view of valued add service providers. This means those who have implemented E-Logistics activities, should be more competitive in the market, only when they provide the value-added total logistics services.

  • PDF

An Analysis of the Hyperlinks of Internet Newspaper Sites: Focused on Chosun.com and the Washington Post (인터넷신문 섹션별 뉴스기사 본문의 하이퍼링크에 대한 분석: 조선닷컴과 워싱턴포스트를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seong-Hee;Roh, Yoon-Ju
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.119-142
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study analyzed the characteristics of hyperlink service from news articles in chosun.com and washington Post sites. The study showed that the Washington Post revealed many hyperlink-related elements and an increase in interactivity while Chosun.com was not established consistent hyperlink service. Also, this study analyzed news distribution based on genre, as a result, the life section was occupied the highest proportion with 32.4% for Chosun.com, while the news sections were evenly distributed for the Washington Post. Finally, as a result of classifying the linked words into 3 categories(Informational, navigational, and transactional), the highest contents category in both Chosun.com and Washington Post turned out to be informational words. Theses results can be used to develop and provide the effective link service of news articles in internet newspaper sites.

The Influence of IS Technology and Communication Uncertainty on IS Voice Behavior: The Role of Susceptibility to Informational Influence of Employee (정보보안 기술 및 커뮤니케이션 불확실성이 제언 행동에 미치는 영향: 개인의 정보 영향 민감성의 역할)

  • In-Ho Hwang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.165-175
    • /
    • 2023
  • As the reduction of information exposure threats by organization insiders contributes to achieving information security(IS) goals, organizations are establishing strict IS policies applicable to insiders and increasing investment in IS systems. However, since IS incidents cause damage to an organization even by malicious information exposure by one person, psychological support for strengthening IS compliance behavior by insiders. This study aims to confirm how the uncertain organizational environment related to IS affects individual IS-related behavior. We surveyed insiders of organizations operating IS policies and tested the hypothesis using 440 samples. As a result, IS technology and communication uncertainty reduced IS voice behavior through IS prospective anxiety, and individuals' susceptibility to information influence moderated the relationship between IS technology, communication, and prospective anxiety and IS voice behavior. Our results suggest the necessity and direction of supplementing the uncertain IS environment in practice.

The Development of Information Science in Ibero-America

  • Araujo, Carlos Alberto Avila
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.6-19
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this article is to problematize the existence of a possible Ibero-American informational thinking. It was initially observed that a relative absence of Ibero-America in the international presentations and mappings of information science exists. Below, the reality of the 22 countries that compose Ibero-America is discussed, a region that can be understood from a sociocultural and geopolitical perspective. Then, a mapping of the information science research in these countries is made. The main research topics found are: epistemological studies, relationships with library science, information literacy, representation and organization, bibliometric studies, information management, user studies, technological dimensions, and relationships with archival science and museum studies. Finally, a general epistemological configuration of information science is presented at a global level, highlighting the great trends of study of information that marked the decades of the 1960s and 1970s (physical model), 1980s and 1990s (cognitive model), and the 21st century (sociocultural model), and which manifested themselves in the different subareas that make up the field. The most recent research in information science, in addition to addressing information transfer (physical dimension) and its relationship with data and knowledge (cognitive dimension), has also incorporated aspects related to the social effects of information, its role in the constitution of identities and culture, and the importance of its material conformations. Such expansion reflects attempts to address the complexity of informational phenomena. Therefore, it is concluded that it is important to place the specific contributions of Ibero-America in this context.