• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information sharing behavior

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Information Sharing and Evaluation as Determinants of Spread of Fake News on Social Media among Nigerian Youths: Experience from COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Sulaiman, Kabir Alabi;Adeyemi, Ismail Olatunji;Ayegun, Ibrahim
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2020
  • This study examined information sharing and evaluation as determinants of the spread of fake news among Nigerian youths on social media using experience from COVID-19 pandemic. A descriptive survey design was adopted for the study and a Web-based questionnaire (Google Forms) was used to collect data for the study. The total responses of 278 were collected from the participants, which represents the unit of analysis. The finding of the study revealed that most Nigerian youths used Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp and Instagram to share information on COVID-19. However, only a few Nigerians used Linkedln and other types of social media to share information on COVID-19. It was also found that building a relationship with social media communities, enjoyment and risk taking, and political inclination influence the sharing behavior of Nigerian youths during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results show that social media handle/page found sharing of fake news on COVID-19 especially on the treatment, vaccines numbers of cases and symptoms. The study concludes that there is a positive relationship between information evaluation and the spreading of fake news on COVID-19 among Nigerians. Information sharing and evaluation should be done with the utmost level of objectivity and sincerity.

The Effect of Relationship Building through SNS on an Individual's Intention to Share Information (SNS에서의 관계형성 정도와 개인의 정보공유 태도가 정보공유 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jongki;Kim, Jinsung
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.57-84
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    • 2012
  • If we observe the formation of communities of people and participation methods within them, we can see that those communities are developing more efficiently due to the penetration of smart phones and the growth of SNS. This trend also has an impact on information sharing activity between people and enables more active information sharing than ever before. But information sharing on SNS does not just involve the SNS users sharing information with each other. Important factors affecting the information sharing activities include the type of relationship between the users and the attitude of the information sharing individuals. Accordingly, this study selected perceived social support, perceived social influence, and perceived network structure as the factors that affect the continuous intention of people to use SNS, and performed a higher order factor analysis on those factors. Between continuous intention to use SNS and intention to share information, we selected relationship quality and information sharing behavior and executed a path analysis between the factors. We carried out an empirical analysis by utilizing SPSS 18.0 and SmartPLS 2.0 as analysis tools. Using these tools, we investigated the factors influencing continuous intention to use SNS, and tested the significance between the role and path of relationship quality and information sharing behavior between continuous intention to use SNS and intention to share information.

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A Study on the Behavior of Knowledge Sharing (지식공유 이용행태에 관한 연구)

  • 김성희;변자영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.227-247
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    • 2001
  • This study examines the concept of knowledge management and knowledge sharing. Then, it identifies obstacles and um factors for knowledge sharing. Finally, this stud, analyzes knowledge sharing behaviors in terms of knowledge necessity, knowledge sharing, reward system, and communication channels. The suggestions of the study can be used to establish knowledge sharing in organizations.

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The Design and Implementation of ACE(Application sharing collaboration Engine) for Collaboration Work (공동작업을 위한 어플리케이션 공유 공동작업 엔진의 설계 및 구현)

  • Oh, Ju-Byoung;Kim, Jin-Suk;Kim, Hye-Kyu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.606-619
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we have tfesigned and ihlplemented ACE(Application sharing Collaboration Engine) which is pessible an application sharing to collaborate among peoples who are geographically dispersed. The application sharing is a technology whereby two or more users collaborate to share the output of single application running on one computer system to the other users, and to provide input to the applications. We defined ASO(Applicatio!1 Sharing Object) object and its behavior to share applications in real time and ACE processes a sharing using ASO object among the distributed systems. ASO is classified into activateASO, updateASO, inputASO, and controlASO. The each ASO's behavior involves both events which occur at specific moments such as keystrokes and mouse clicks and more persistent status which can be observed at any time such as the image on the screen. The implemented ACE can be applied to the data conferencing, distance education, and project collaboration for engineer in distributed environments.

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A Study on Motivation Factor of Knowledge Sharing Behavior in Online Community (온라인 커뮤니티에서의 지식공유행동의 동기요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yu-Kyung
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.271-305
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    • 2012
  • Due to the growing activity of online communities recently, its influence is gradually growing. Furthermore, it also has a huge effect on corporations in establishing their marketing strategy. One important aspect that occurs is that there is a high possibility that the interest of online community members, which was first organized because of a common interest, will be similar. Thus, there is a growing desire to share information and knowledge that would be mutually useful among them. Therefore, this study aims at revealing the motivation factors on why such knowledge sharing behavior occurs among online community members that are voluntarily organized. The detailed objectives of this survey is to first conduct qualitative research on online community members, and then to examine what are the motivation factors that cause knowledge sharing behavior among online community members. Second, by developing questionnaires according to the analyzed contents of the qualitative research results, the reliability and feasibility of such questions are to be verified. As a result, new motivation factor of knowledge sharing which was not suggested in the existing studies because of characteristics of online community was revealed. If the results of existing related studies and those of this study are compared, the six factors such as desire of showing off, awareness, perceived benefits, pleasure, challenge and sense of belonging except for motivator such as sense of achievement and compensation, trust are newly discovered motivators of knowledge sharing behavior.

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Motivation in Using and Sharing Experience on Social Media among Multi-Generational Travelers

  • Hartijasti, Yanki;Cho, Namjae
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2018
  • Social media has been integrated into a part of travel industry. Subsequently, it has influenced tourists' travel behavior. Prior studies claim that individuals have different behaviors regarding the use of social media for travel purposes. With lack of studies focusing on age group, the objective of this study is to determine whether there is a difference in the motivation among three generations in using social media for the sake of sharing travel experiences. Finding shows that all generations use social media with similar motivation for travel purposes. They have high motivation in obtaining travel information before the trip and in sharing memorable travel experiences through social media. They also wanted to keep such information as personal document during and after the traveling.

A Study on Consumer Sharing Economy Service Usage Attitudes and Usage Intentions (소비자의 공유경제 서비스 이용태도 및 이용의도에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Sin
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.105-124
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    • 2017
  • The recent global economic crisis has resulted in increased discussion and attention on the sharing economy, a form of economic activity where individuals share currently available products. This study investigates consumer sharing economy usage attitudes and usage intentions by applying rational choice theory. For this study, an investigation that had 400 adult consumers from across Korea answer a structured questionnaire was conducted. A statistical approach using SPSS ver. 22.0 was used to analyze the data. The study found that the consumer's sharing economy value and participation levels were higher than usual. Higher than usual consumption patterns were seen for the construct of rational behavior theory. An analysis of the relative influence of variables regarding sharing economy usage intention also found that usage intention was higher for those who had experienced using a sharing economy services rather than those who did not have experience. In addition, the sharing economy usage intention also increased along with the values for subjective norms, sharing economy usage attitudes, sharing economy participation, sharing economy emotional benefits, and increased values. This study found that fundamental materials for consumer education should be made to eliminate difficulties that consumers have when they use sharing economy services. It is also expected that economic policy will develop to stimulate the sharing economy in a stable manner, that sharing economy-related information will be provided to consumers, and that consumer policies will be prepared to prevent consumer problems before they occur.

A Study on Collaborative Information Behavior for High School Students' Academic Performance: Focused on the Metropolitan Area (중고등학생의 학업 수행을 위한 협업정보행동 연구 - 수도권을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Ji-Hei
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.405-428
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    • 2019
  • This study discerned interactions that secondary students experience during their studies and information behaviors that explains their interactions. In addition, when young people collaborate with their friends, this study identified their actions, such as collecting, using, sharing, and generating information, and the social and cultural factors that influence the behavior. The research questions consisted of 'Radical Change Theory' focusing on the information behavior of the digital age youth and the type of radical change in the digital age. As a result of the research, the status of collaborative information behavior of middle and high school students was reflected in our educational reality. Students, however, approached and utilized various information sources, diversified their opinion sharing tools, and discovered channels that were different from adults and used them in information activities. Though not as anticipated, they suggested that the experience of collaboration helped the individual's growth.

A Measurement Study of User Behavior and File Pollution in DHT-based P2P Networks (DHT 기반의 P2P 네트워크에서 사용자 행동양식 및 파일 오염에 관한 측정 연구)

  • Shin, Kyu-Yong;Yoo, Jin-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Deog
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2011
  • File pollution (i.e., sharing of corrupted files, or contaminating index information with bogus index records) is a de facto problem in many file sharing Peer-to-Peer (P2P) systems in use today. Since pollution squanders network resources and frustrates users with unprofitable downloads (due to corrupted files) and unproductive download trials (due to bogus index records), the viability of P2P systems (and similar distributed information-sharing applications) is questionable unless properly addressed. Thus, developing effective anti-pollution mechanisms is an immediate problem in this literature. This paper provides useful information and deep insight with future researchers who want to design an effective anti-pollution mechanism throughout an extensive measurement study of user behavior and file pollution in a representative DHT-based P2P system, the Kad network.

Exploring the influences of service quality on knowledge sharing intentions in IT service (IT서비스에 있어서 서비스 품질이 지식공유의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Gi;Yoon, Jung-In;Lee, Jung-Woo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.237-261
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    • 2010
  • IT service is increasing becoming a critical resource firms have to utilize effectively and efficiently. As the importance of IT service increases, the knowledge sharing between IT service people and users becomes more and more important. In this study, the IT service quality is posited as a critical independent construct that influences knowledge sharing attitude of users which in turn change the knowledge sharing intention. Service satisfaction is placed as a mediator between the quality and attitude to compare direct and indirect effect in the model. Results show that (1) IT service quality influences the knowledge sharing attitude of users directly, and indirectly through service satisfaction, (2) at the same time, however, the direct path from quality to attitude is found to be stronger than the indirect path through satisfaction, and (3) interestingly, satisfaction seems to have no direct effect on intention, but only through the attitude change as can be inferred from the theory of reasoned action. Outcome of this study implies the importance of IT service quality in improving the knowledge sharing activities between users and developers, and interestingly the aim of quality would not be targeted on satisfaction but on attitudinal changes.