• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제24권4호
• /
• pp.185-193
• /
• 2019

In this paper, we propose the effects of programming-based TPACK educational program on the pre-service teacher's self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration. For this study, pre-service teachers who received programming education and TPACK education based on ICT were set as control group and pre-service teachers who received programming-based TPACK education as experimental group. In order to observe the change, the pre-service teachers conducted the test tool to measure the self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration before and after applying the educational program. As a result of the study, only the pre-service teachers who received the programming-based TPACK education showed significant improvement in the self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration. Furthermore, in the post-test, the experimental group showed a significantly higher difference than the control group. Through this study, it was concluded that programming-based TPACK educational program is effective in enhancing pre-service teacher's self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration.

• 정보교육학회논문지
• /
• 제23권3호
• /
• pp.245-254
• /
• 2019

2015년 개정 교육과정에서 초등학교 5학년 또는 6학년에서 소프트웨어 교육을 17시간 필수적으로 실시하여야 한다. 따라서 초등 예비교사들이 소프트웨어 교육을 할 수 있어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 초등 예비교사들이 소프트웨어 교육을 할 수 있는 성취기준별로 학습 요소들을 정의한다. 학습 요소별로 예비교사들에게 수업을 실시하였다. 그 결과는 학습 요소별로 교수 학습 및 평가 자료를 만들 수 있었다. 또한 예비교사들이 이들 자료를 기반으로 초등학교에서 소프트웨어 교육을 지도 할 수 있는 능력이 향상되었다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 수산해양교육연구
• /
• 제20권1호
• /
• pp.107-120
• /
• 2008

Building a competency of pre-service school teachers is one of the critical factors to decide right direction of k-12 computer & information education. In this context, we can realize of the importance of computer & information curriculum for pre-service school teachers. The purpose of this study is to explore the case of the CEL(Computer Educator License) program in Indiana University and to find the developmental direction of technology education for pre-service school teachers. To achieve the purpose of study, the methods and procedures involved the following steps: The literature reviews of technology education were performed. The analysis framework based on case study method was designed for collecting data. Data were composed of related documents, web resources, and interview resources. And collected data were analyzed. The finding and recommendation of this study were the importance of following factors: (a) technology integration in the curriculum for pre-service school teachers, (b) differentiated management with skill-based technology education, (c) leadership for using and diffusing technology in the school, and (d) connected curriculum with the national standard indicator.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
• /
• 제30권3호
• /
• pp.367-378
• /
• 2011

After pre-service teachers become teachers, traditional patterns of classroom discourse which they had experienced as students affect their classroom discourse implicitly. For this reason, it is needed to get a new insight for evaluating and reflecting a teacher's classroom discourse. In this study, I analyzed the information flow of science classes of pre-service elementary school teachers. The finding showed that teachers' organizational skills for students' information made advanced science classes by maintaining discourse cohesions. And the findings also showed a way how to analyze, evaluate or reflect science classroom discourse. This trial could contribute to find out the characteristics of teachers' science classroom discourse and show the directions to them how to change their classes beyond impressionable evaluations for their science classes.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제22권7호
• /
• pp.141-152
• /
• 2017

As the importance of technology increases, so too does its use in various areas. In education, technology is often used. However, due to teachers' lack of knowledge about technology, they often remain at the level of simple utilization, without applying it to learning. Thus, there is a growing need for Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK), which enables teachers to have knowledge about technology and use it appropriately given the content. Although TPACK studies are underway in many subjects, they suffer from the limited functionality of the included technology. To solve this problem, in this study, the range of technology in TPACK was extended to programming, and a TPACK-P model was developed to teach this expanded TPACK to pre-service teachers. To verify the effectiveness of this model, the TPACK-P training program developed during the 15th classes was applied to 19 pre-service teachers. We used Park and Kang (2014) as a tool to measure these teachers' TPACK before and after treatment to observe any changes. The results showed that the TPACK-P education program showed statistically significant improvement in all areas except Pedagogical Content Knowledge(PCK). Compared with the ICT-based TPACK training program, which was administered to a control group, the TPACK-P training program proved to be more effective in the development of Technological Pedagogical Knowledge(TPK) and TPACK among pre-service teachers.

• International Journal of Contents
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.28-35
• /
• 2012

This study attempted to examine the phenomenon of information society in education by exploring pre-service teachers' use of technology. Pre-service teachers from the USA and Korea participated in the study. Surveys and interviews were conducted to collect the data. The NET and ISST which are the national educational technology standards for each country were used as survey instruments. Focused interviews were conducted with 10 participants after analyzing the data for collecting more information. Based on the study results, technology is not deeply infused into education yet and the degrees of technology infusion were different in two countries. The participating pre-service teachers were not quite confident in their abilities to integrate technology into their lessons.

• International Journal of Human Ecology
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.97-107
• /
• 2010

Gender equity education is ineffective in a public school system even though gender equity education is a current issue in South Korean education. One of the problems is attributed to teacher education because no better gender equity education can be accomplished without teacher preparation. Therefore, the effectiveness of teachers is a very important keyword in teacher education. This study examines learning experience, gender equity value, teacher preparation for gender equity education of pre-service teachers in Gonju, South Korea, the factors that influence teacher preparation for gender equity education, and the instruction of gender equity. A survey was delivered to pre-service teachers in 2008, and the data of 350 pre-service teachers were analyzed. MANOVA and Multiple Regressions were used for analyzing the data. The results will contribute to the development of effective teacher education for gender equity education and information on a partnership between the family and the public school system that is centered on gender equity education.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
• /
• 제15권6호
• /
• pp.43-52
• /
• 2012

학습자의 정보활용능력은 학습자의 창의성을 신장시키는 자기주도학습을 가능하게 한다. 그러나 중등학교에서 정보소양 및 정보활용교육은 2009년 개정 교육과정이 시행되면 없어 질 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 중등학교에서 학습자의 정보활용능력 계발은 교사의 교과 수업을 통해 이루어질 수밖에 없을 것이며, 교사의 정보활용능력은 매우 중요한 능력으로 간주되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 현직교원과 예비교사의 정보활용능력 실태를 조사하고 이들간 정보활용능력 격차를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 현직교원과 예비교사의 종합 정보활용능력 지수는 각각 74.4점과 50.5점으로 나타났다. 예비교사의 정보활용능력은 현직교원의 약 68% 수준인 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서 시 도교육청 및 교원양성기관은 예비교사의 정보활용능력 향상을 위한 방안을 수립 운영하여야 할 것이다.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
• /
• 제8권3호
• /
• pp.355-366
• /
• 2015

The purpose of this study was to investigate the elementary school pre-service teachers' and in-service teachers' and STEAM leader school teachers' difficulties and requirements in the relation to STEAM Education. For this study, 49 pre-service teachers, 57 in-service teachers, 16 leader school teachers in G Area were selected. And they conducted the survey. The results of this study were as follows. First, in order to minimize elementary teachers' physical burden actually, it is necessary to distribute STEAM teaching materials including various and specific programs to the schools in the booklet. Second, for the fast and effective spreading of STEAM, it also should be permitted the pre-service teachers to access STEAM homepage, which is limited to teachers. Third, we should make circumstance to research on STEAM through collaboration with colleagues freely. Therefore, we should give intensive training and consulting opportunities to science teacher. Because they who is getting stronger in this field to do this can furnish other colleagues to teaching tips and information in the relation to STEAM education. By all this fulfillment simultaneously, STEAM will be settlement in elementary school in the short period.

• 정보교육학회논문지
• /
• 제22권5호
• /
• pp.535-543
• /
• 2018

본 연구는 관심기반수용모형을 적용하여 초등 예비교사들의 SW 교육에 대한 관심도를 분석하고, 예비교사교육에서 고려해야 할 시사점들을 모색하고자 하였다. 4학년 예비교사 137명을 대상으로 관심단계설문지를 활용하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 초등 예비교사의 SW 교육에 대한 관심은 지각 단계의 상대적 강도가 가장 높고, 결과 단계의 상대적 강도가 가장 낮은 패턴을 보여서 '비사용자' 수준인 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 SW 교육의 영향 중 결과 단계보다 협력과 재초점 단계에 대해 다소 더 관심을 보이는 '긍정적 비사용자'의 성향이 나타났다. 초등 예비교사의 SW 교육에 대한 관심에 있어서 성에 따른 유의미한 차이는 발견되지 않았다. 이와 비교할 때, 예비교사의 프로그래밍 수준에 따라서는 지각, 개인, 결과와 협력 단계에서 유의미한 차이가 발견되었다. 연구결과에 기초하여, 예비교사를 대상으로 한 SW 교육에서 개선해야 할 사항들을 관련 정보 제공과 프로그래밍 역량 신장의 측면에서 제안하였다.