• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information

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A Study on the Development of Social Indicators in the Measurement of the Information Society (정보사회 측정을 위한 사회지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Dong-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.24
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    • pp.221-261
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    • 1993
  • The production, storage, processing and distribution of information is fast becoming a major economic activity for many nations of the world. The basic idea of this study is that knowledge and information are becoming the strategic resources and transforming agents in the information society. Therefore, in order to cope with successfully the transition toward the information society, the development of measurement tools and social indicators is essential. The purpose of this study is to fulfill three major objectives with regard to the analysis of the information sector in the information society. (1) This study suggests the theoretical definitions and social indicators of the information society. (2) This study investigates an empirical study of the information sector consisting of information industry, information workforce, and information indicator of the selected nations. (3) It advances theoretical explanations of the major factors of the growth of the information sector, and develops theoretical hypothesis and explanations of the information society.

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Exploring Cognitive, Affective, and Physical Aspects of Early Adolescents' Health Information Seeking Behaviors

  • Na, Kyoungsik;Jeong, Yongsun;Yang, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.289-324
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    • 2021
  • This study reports on early adolescents' health information seeking behaviors that investigated cognitive, affective, and physical aspects of behaviors as they experienced to find information on their needs of health information seeking. In spite of the current widespread internet health information use by adolescents, little research exists to illuminate how they are engaged in cognitive, affective, and physical information behaviors in information search process. Qualitative data were collected through individual interviews informed by Kuhlthau's information search process. Forty adolescents from S city in South Korea participated in the project. Findings report thoughts, feelings, and actions aspects of information search process. This study expects to extend our knowledge of the adolescents' health information seeking behaviors of Kuhlthau's information search process.

A Study on Zero Knowledge Proof Blockchain Personal Information Authentication Using Smartphone (스마트폰을 이용한 영지식증명 블록체인 개인정보 인증에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kwangkyu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2023
  • In the future society, a means to verify the identity of the information owner is required at the beginning of most services that the information owner encounters, and the emergence and gradual spread of digital identification that proves the identity of the information owner is essential. In addition, as the utilization value of personal information increases, discussions on how to provide personal information are active. Therefore, there is a need for a personal information management method necessary for building a hyper-connected society that is safe from various hacking, forgery, alteration, and theft by allowing the owner to directly manage and provide personal information management. In this study, a decentralized identity information management model that overcomes the problems and limitations of the centralized identity management method of personal information and manages and selectively provides personal information by the information owner himself and implemented a smart personal information provision system(SPIPS: Smart Personal Information Provision System) using a smartphone.

Relationship between Information Security Activities of Enterprise and Its Infringement : Mainly on the Effects of Information Security Awareness (기업의 정보보호 활동과 정보침해 사고 간의 관계: 정보보호 인식의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Kunwoong;Kim, Seungjoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.897-912
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    • 2017
  • This paper focuses on how the protection of information security incident is effective in via Information security awareness when conducting information security activities of enterprises. Research models have theorized that the information security activity and the information security awareness will reduce the incidence of information security. The general characteristics of analysis targets have been carried out in the frequency analysis, and the reliability of the measuring tool has been utilized to calculate the coefficient of Cronbach's information protection. Evidence has been demonstrated regarding the relationship between information security activities and information security awareness and information security incidents.

A Study on the Optimal User/Librarian Interface in Information Searching (정보탐색에 있어서 이용자/사서의 최적화 접속에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.26
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    • pp.167-185
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the optimal user/librarian interface in information searching. In order to achive the purpose, the 150 unskilled students as subjects have participated in the study. According to the change of the subjects' psychological information states by the access points within the library system, the subjects have been classified into the five types of model: the initial information state, the accepted identification information state, the bibliographic information state, the stack information state, and the location information state. Librarian's searching support is done for 10 minutes at the each access points. To develop the optimal user/librarian interface, the expected values of the models are calculated. The resultants are as follows: 1) The expected value of the initial information states model is 18.94: 2) The expected value of the accepted identification information model is 27.06: 3) The expected value of the bibliographic information state model is 27.06: 4) The expected value of the stack information state model is 22.38: 5) The expected value of the location information state model is 22.38. Those expected values are compared with each other. The model with the lowest expected value is chosen as the optimal user/librarian interface model. In the result, the user's initial information state model of the optimal user/librarian interface in information searching is developed. In order to search the information with the most effect, user must be interfaced with the librarian at his/her own initial information state.

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Study on the Use of Agricultural Information in Leaf Vegetable Farmers (엽채류 재배농가의 농업정보 이용에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Gu Hyun;Cheon, Myeong Hyee;Lee, Won Suk
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 2009
  • This study was performed to investigate the status of using agricultural information and develope desirable strategy to offer agricultural information for leaf vegetables farmers. 187 farmers are surveyed to collect data. Many farmers get agricultural information through various channel. They satisfied with agricultural information contents, rightness of time but dissatisfied with the easiness of gain, fitness of information relatively. And the mean score of farmer's information needs on agricultural information were higher than that of theoretical mean. relatively high items were new seed information, technology of cultivation, pesticide purchase and prevention, laborer finding, consumer information, the trend of leaf vegetables price, marketing place, government's agricultural policy and laws etc. To make farmers get information easily, we recommend to gather information at one place and provide them on internet portal site composed with information related for paddy rice farmers. To make desirable information service system, farmers should bring up their internet searching ability, and agricultural extension officers in count/city have to make effort to provide useful information more often by various communication methods such as visiting farmers, using internet or e-mail service, pamphlet, and so on.

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The Personal Information Management Practices of the Graduates of the Department of Information Studies at Kuwait University

  • AlRukaibani, Bashaer;Chaudhry, Abdus Sattar
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-42
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    • 2019
  • This study examined activities involving the finding, organizing, managing, and re-finding of information by knowledge workers in Kuwait. This research also conducted a review of the tools needed for effective personal information management (PIM) and assessed perceptions about improving PIM through Internet use. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted among 26 graduates of the Department of Information Studies at Kuwait University. These participants are currently employed in different sectors engaged in a variety of information-related activities. This study's findings indicated that participants gathered different types of information from a variety of sources. This information was stored using several devices and services, including desktop computers, shared drives, clouds, bookmarked websites, e-mail correspondence, and favorites lists. Participants organized information in personal folders according to categories such as subject/topic, time, project, document type, and geographical region. Preferred methods for information re-finding included searching by keyword and browsing through folders. Interviewees reported problems of information overload, fragmentation, and anxiety. Most were active in social media via mobile device, while some of them used Siri or Ask Google to retrieve information. Tools used for PIM included calendars, tasks, schedules, e-mail management tools, clouds, and social networking tools. Participants reported that the Internet helped with personal information management practices, but that some privacy issues arose in this context.

A Study on the Information Search, Information Use and Search Outcome of Adolescent Consumers -Focus on Clothing Purchase Behavior- (청소년 소비자의 정보탐색, 정보활용 및 탐색성과에 대한 인과분석 -의류 구매를 중심으로-)

  • Heo, Jin-Young;Kim, Young-Seen
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the information search, information use and search outcomes. 420 students in Chungnam and Taejon area were surveyed. Questionnaire survey method and multiple regression and path analysis were used. Some major conclusions were as follows: 1) The levels of the information search, information use and search outcomes were relatively low. 2) The volumes of information search and the contents of information were mainly affected by psycho-behavioral variables. 3) The level of information use was affected by the content of information, desire to seek information, involvement, and previous knowledge. 4) The search outcome was affected positively by the information use, involvement, volume of information search, desire to seek information, and perceived risk. 5) The volume of information search and the information use were the parameter of the search outcomes.

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A Study on a Model of University Information Systems for e-Business Era (e-비즈니스 시대의 대학정보시스템 구축 모델에 관한 연구: K 대학교 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kwon Moon Taek
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2004
  • The two main purposes of this paper are to 1) investigate critical components of university information systems for information resources management, 2) develop a comprehensive framework model of university information systems for e-Business Era. Through a literature review and by employing group decision making techniques with managers of K University, critical components for developing university information systems were identified. The critical components of university information systems are 1) academic affaires. 2) general administration. (3) research administration. (4) information services. (5) management support, (6) cyber education. (7) knowledge management, (8) e-library. (9) mobile service. and (10) IT infrastructures. In the second stage. by employing IT experts in K University and other institutes. a comprehensive framework of university information systems for e-Business era was developed. The comprehensive framework shows that major components for university information resources management are (1) information infrastructure. (2) common operating environments. (3) applications/information services. The results of this study expect to help managers. who are in charge of university information systems. plan to develop information systems based on the framework proposed in this paper.

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An Introduction of Information Design for Web Information Services (웹 환경의 정보서비스를 위한 인포메이션 디자인)

  • 이상렬
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce and propose the vision of information design for the user-friendliness and accessibility for web-based information services. Information design, which focuses more narrowly on the information itself in one or more information units, and may encompass the information aspects of elements of design(labels, knobs, and the physical interface), information content design, page design, Web site design, typography decisions, and so forth. Information design is an alternative to all traditional approaches to information (science, philosophy, and others). Information is designed according to consciously chosen principles and criteria. rather than by following habitual patterns of a traditional profession.

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