• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial demand

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An EOQ Model for Deteriorating Items with Linearly Increasing Demand

  • Kim, Dae-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1994
  • In this paper an inventory model is presented for determining the ordering schedule in which the demand rate is changing linearly with time and the decay is assumed to be a constant rate of the on-hand inventory. An easy to use heuristic is developed to find the times and sizes of replenishments so as to keep the total of ordering, inventory carrying and deteriorating costs as low as possible. Solutions of the model to test problems show that our heuristic model outperforms other existing models in the literature without sacrificing the computational complexity. When there is no deterioration, the model developed is related to the corresponding model of nondeteriorating items.

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Inorganic Salts which effect on IDOD Value (IDOD에 영향(影響)을 주는 환원성호기물에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Hang-Joon
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 1978
  • IDOD (Immediate Dissolved Oxygen Demand) is a value of the oxygen demand after 15 minute of inoculation by inorganic reducing salts. Industrial development and urban enlargement are bringing water pollution deeply, and industrial waste waters are the source of the inorganic reducing salts. Author investigated the IDOD value change according to the inorganic salts and gained the following results: 1. IDOD value influenced by $Na_{2}SO_3$ is 81.4 ppm. 2. Generally sulfur compounds are highly effecting on IDOD. 3. The nitrite salt had little influence on IDOD.

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A Study on Research and Development Strategies for Measuring Instrument (계측기기 연구개발 전략에 관한 연구)

  • 최만용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1997
  • In the past few decades, the measuring instrument industries have made rapid progress with increase on the demand in industries such as precision instrument, chemistry, electronics, industrial measurement and automobile. Thus, development strategy and technical advancement are required for both securing the competitiveness on products in the world market and industrial development. Intensifying competitiveness of measuring instrument is needed in the world market. It can be achieved by development of measuring instrument holding comparative priority. A development strategy should be drawn up in the long-term point of view for coping with the increasing demand of measuring instrument and securing competitiveness in the world market.

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Buyer's EOQ problem with inventory-level-dependent demand rate when the supplier allows day-terms credit

  • Song Chang-Yong;Shinn Seong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2001
  • In today's business transactions, it is more and more common to see that the buyers are allowed some grace period before they settle the account with the supplier. In this regard, we analyze the problem of determining the buyer's EOQ when the supplier allows day-terms credit. For the analysis, it is assumed that the buyer's demand rate is a function of the on -hand inventory level and the relevant mathematical model is developed.

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Deciding Each Level Ordering Policy for deterministic demand in Mutilevel Distribution System (다단계 물류시스템에서 수요가 확정적으로 발생할 경우 각 단계별 발주정책 결정)

  • 김상직;송재승
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.37
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 1996
  • This study is to decide each level ordering policy for deterministic demand in multilevel distribution system. The ordering policy is used the combinations of EOQ and LTC. The combinations of EOQ and LTC are 4 cases. Case 1 : Regional Warehouse∼EOQ, Central Warehouse∼EOQ. Case 2 : Regional Warehouse∼EOQ, Central Warehouse∼LTC. Case 3 : Regional Warehouse∼LTC, Central Warehouse∼EOQ. Case4 : Regional Warehouse∼LTC, Central Warehouse∼LTC. The criterion is to minimize total cost per year.

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A Study on the Design of Economic Production Quantity Model with Partial Backorders (부분부재고를 갖는 경제적 생산량모형의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이강우;이꾸따세이조
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.36
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 1995
  • This paper des with an economic production quantity model with partial backorders for the situation in which production lead time is deterministic and demand during lead time follows a continuous distribution. In the model, an objective function is formulated In minimize an average annual inventory cost. And then the procedure of iterative solution method for the model is developed to find both production reorder point and production quantity. Finally, sensitivity analysis for various partial backorder ratios and standard deviations of demand during production lead time are presented.

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(S-1, S) Inventory Policy Including Non-stocking Alternative as an Optimal Policy for Low Demand Items

  • Park, Kyung-S.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 1980
  • When the number of stockable item types is too large in certain large scale inventory operations, it is important to classify and screen out the items that need not be stocked; and for the low demand or high cost items, it may be preferable to use one-for-one-ordering policy. In this paper, the problem is formulated in somewhat easier terms, and a criterion is developed that can be used in deciding what items not to stock.

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A Buffer Management Scheme Using Prefetching and Caching for Variable Bit Rate Video-On-Demand Servers (가변 비트율 주문형 비디오 서버에서 선반입자 캐슁을 이용한 버퍼 관리 기법)

  • 김순철
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 1999
  • Video-On-Demand servers have to provide timely processing guarantees and reduce the storage and reduce the storage and bandwidth requirements for continuous media However, compression techniques used in Video-On-Demand servers make the bit rates of compressed video data significantly variable from frame to frame Consequently, most pervious Video-On-Demand servers which use constant bit rate retrieval to guarantee deterministic service under-utilize the system resources and restrict the number of clients. In this paper, I propose a buffer management scheme called CAP(Caching And Prefetching) for Video-On-Demand server using variable bit rate continuous media. By caching and prefetching the data CAP reduces the variation of the compressed data and increases the number of clients simultaneously served and maximizes the utilization of system resources. Results of trace-driven simulations show the effectiveness of the scheme.

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Demand Forecast of Spare Parts for Low Consumption with Unclear Pattern (적은 소모량과 불분명한 소모패턴을 가진 수리부속의 수요예측)

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Baek, Jun-Geol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.529-540
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    • 2018
  • As the equipment of the military has recently become more sophisticated and expensive, the cost of purchasing spare parts is also steadily increasing. Therefore, demand forecast accuracy is also becoming an issue for the effective execution of the spare parts budget. This study predicts the demand by using the data of spare parts consumption of the KF-16C fighter which is being operated in the Republic of Korea Air Force. In this paper, SARIMA(Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) is applied to seasonal data after dividing the spare parts consumptions into seasonal data and non-seasonal data. Proposing new methods, Majority Voting and Hybrid Method, to the non-seasonal data which consists of spare parts of low consumption with unclear pattern, We want to prove that the demand forecast accuracy of spare parts improves.

An Estimation of Call Demand for the Internet Telephony (국내 인터넷전화의 통화수요 추정)

  • Chung, Shin-Ryang;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2007
  • In this study, an estimation of call demand for the internet telephony was carried out using the monthly time-series data from June 2001 to December 2004. In the estimation, the call traffic was assumed to be explained by tariff of the internet telephony service, tariff of fixed and wireless services, income, quality of service, and lagged traffic variable. The traffic is assumed to follow the partial adjustment mechanism. The estimation result shows that the call traffic demand is elastic to the tariff of the service while it is inelastic to the change of income. The qualisty of service is regarded as an important factor of demand. Also there appeared the call demand is adjusting to the change of explanatory variables with some lags.

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