• 제목/요약/키워드: Industrial Accidents

검색결과 1,363건 처리시간 0.03초

소규모사업장의 안전보건경영 발전을 위한 모델 연구 (Model Research for Development of Safety & Health Management at Small Business)

  • 김광태;정수일
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2002
  • If we were reviewing safety standards in Korean businesses today we would find that conglomerates have a low rate of workmens accidents largely due to safety supervision being practiced on site. Unlike small businesses which experience more than 50% of the total workmens accidents with many conventional accidents occurring repeatedly. This research is presenting a course that proves safety and health programs are the most effective positive factor to increase a companys prosperity. This model research also presents basic causes of industrial accidents and has made counter proposals by trial modeling.

사망사고와 부상사고의 산업재해분류를 위한 기계학습 접근법 (Machine Learning Approach to Classifying Fatal and Non-Fatal Accidents in Industries)

  • 강성식;장성록;서용윤
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2021
  • As the prevention of fatal accidents is considered an essential part of social responsibilities, both government and individual have devoted efforts to mitigate the unsafe conditions and behaviors that facilitate accidents. Several studies have analyzed the factors that cause fatal accidents and compared them to those of non-fatal accidents. However, studies on mathematical and systematic analysis techniques for identifying the features of fatal accidents are rare. Recently, various industrial fields have employed machine learning algorithms. This study aimed to apply machine learning algorithms for the classification of fatal and non-fatal accidents based on the features of each accident. These features were obtained by text mining literature on accidents. The classification was performed using four machine learning algorithms, which are widely used in industrial fields, including logistic regression, decision tree, neural network, and support vector machine algorithms. The results revealed that the machine learning algorithms exhibited a high accuracy for the classification of accidents into the two categories. In addition, the importance of comparing similar cases between fatal and non-fatal accidents was discussed. This study presented a method for classifying accidents using machine learning algorithms based on the reports on previous studies on accidents.

프레스 작업의 산업재해 예방에 관한 연구 (A study for the industrial accident prevention in the press working)

  • 정재수;정수일
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to supply the principal methods for the safety in the press industrial accident preventions and the basic analyzing theory in the press industrial accidents. It was reached the press machine installed companys and was analyzed the accident characteristics, types, the worker's working period and the distributed worker's age of the happened the press machine industrial accidents. The direct reasons are almost reasons of the press industrial accidents. But it should be not ignore the indirect reasons of the accidents In this study, it was presented that the safety devices is selected by the analyzed reasons in the press industrial accidents for the principal accident prevention.

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산재취약 기업의 안전대책 (Safety Countermeasure in Industrial Accident Weakness Company)

  • 홍상우;이근희
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제17권29호
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 1994
  • Today, we can see the more serious industrial accidents than in the past according to the high growth rate of industrial society. Therefore, from the corporate as well as the human viewpoint it pays to have workers adequately trained and safety - oriented. The cost of accidents is high in terms of medical insurance costs lost time on the job, legal fees for court cases, workers' compensation, disability insurance, and unemployment compensation. The cost of preventing occupational accidents or illnesses is much less then the cost of treatment or workers' compensation. In this study, we investigate the situations of industrial accidents and safety control of 277 coporates in Busan, analyze the causes of accidents and propose the countermeasures to each of causes.

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프레스 작업의 산업재해 예방에 관한 연구 (A study for the industrial accident prevention in the press working)

  • 정재수;정수일
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to supply the principal methods for the safety in the press industrial accident preventions and the basic analyzing theory in the press industrial accidents. It was reached the press machine installed companys and was analyzed the accident characteristics, types, the worker's working period and the distributed worker's age of the happened the press machine industrial accidents. The direct reasons are almost reasons of the press industrial accidents. But it should be not ignore the indirect reasons of the accidents In this study, it was presented that the safety devices is selected by the amalyzed reasons in the press industrial accidents for the principal accident prevention.

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노·사주도 건강증진활동 비용지원사업의 산재예방 효과 (Impact of Subsidies for Labor and Management-directed Health Promotion Activities on Industrial Accidents Prevention)

  • 이윤정;정혜선;조덕연;이복임
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to compare the rates of industrial accidents in workplaces that adopted the 2011 Workplace Health Promotion Subsidy Scheme before and after the implementation. Methods: The study analyzed the raw data of industrial accidents of 304 workplaces which received subsidies for health promotion activities in 2011. The raw data covered the period from February 2010 to July 2012, based on the dates of industrial accidents. Results: Workplaces subsidized for health promotion activities reported fewer occurrences in staff injuries and illnesses than before the subsidization, as the total number of industrial accident victims dropped from 0.35 to 0.24. The rate of industrial accidents also dropped from 0.49 to 0.35, with the number of working days decreased from 35,433 to 23.867, about 33%. Conclusion: The study showed that financial support for health-promoting activities contributed to the decease in industrial accidents, which is an important indication advocating the need for corporate and government investment on workers health promotion programs. Furthermore, this study is also significant as it is the first research conducted in Korea to examine the impact of a workers health promotion project using a direct indicator, the rate of industrial accidents.

산업용 위험기계 및 기구관련 산재예방 정책 연구 (Safety Policies on Prevention of Industrial Accidents Associated with Industrial Machines and Devices)

  • 최기흥
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2015
  • This study suggests systematic procedures to improve safety policies on prevention of industrial accidents associated with industrial machines and devices. Specifically, new method of cause analysis of industrial accidents associated with industrial machines and devices is suggested and the related accident data are re-analyzed. Effectiveness of direct safety regulations such as safety certification, self-declaration of conformity, safety device regulation and safety inspection of industrial machines and devices are also analyzed. Based on those analysis results, transition from the current user-oriented safety device regulation to more balanced direct regulations on both manufacturer and user is suggested. Together with severity and frequency of industrial accidents, unit severity and unit frequency need to be taken into account to further assess the risk associated with a particular industrial machine or device. Balance between safety regulations will be realized by proper adjustment of lists of safety certification and inspection, and certification and inspection standards. This will also guarantee the maximum benefit over cost in such safety regulations.

소규모 사업장의 산업재해 특성과 예방대책에 대한 연구 (The Characteristics of Occupational Injury in Small Manufacturing Factory)

  • 김유창
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 1998
  • The production activity by human is accompanied by various accidents which resulted in human and property loss. If information on these industrial accidents could be collected and analyzed for the purpose of preventing industrial accidents, we would be able to get rid of industrial accidents. The accidents which involved absence from work at least 4 days in small manufacturing factories were considered in this study. 84 accidents which occurred in 1995 were investigated. These accidents were analyzed in terms of employment sector, work period, cause of accident and form of accident. The accidents of small manufacturing factories are numerous and are often serious and worthy of greater attention than they have received. Successful strategies for accident prevention depend on effective analysis.

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산업재해 분석을 통한 안전교육훈련의 개선에 관한 연구 (Improvement on Safety Education and Training through Analysis of Industrial Accidents)

  • 김철식;송철기
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2003
  • 기계문명의 급속한 발전은 다방면으로 편리함을 가져다주었지만, 다양한 산업재해로 위협을 주고 있다. 이와 같은 산업재해는 많은 생명을 앗아 가고 있으며, 막대한 재산 피해를 주고 있다. 최근 들어 산업재해에 대한 사람들의 주의와 관심이 한층 증대되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 최근의 산업재해를 분석함으로써 안전교육과 안전훈련을 증대시키는 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 작업자들이 갖고 있는 안전의식과 산업현장에서의 안전교육의 실태를 분석하여 산업재해를 줄이는데 기여하고자 한다.

산업용드론 재해발생 특성과 원인분석을 통한 재해예방에 관한 연구 (A Study on Accident Prevention through Analysis of Industrial Drone Accidents and Their Causes)

  • 변형식;임종국
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2019
  • It has been only a few years since drones have been introduced to Korea, and as the use of drones has increased in industrial sites as well as in hobby activities, accidents such as workers' body parts coming into contact with rotating propellers have been occurring since 2016. Industrial accident cases are being filed. In the case of a remote control vehicle, if you release the remote controller in the event of an abnormal situation, it stops in place and no further danger occurs but in case of drones flying over the sky is different. Sudden motor stops during flight, uncontrolled changes in flight posture, loss of radio waves, loose propeller, etc, numerous factors can lead to accidents due to unintentional movements. Therefore, drone operators need safety knowledge as well as high knowledge about drones. However, drones with a weight of less than 12 kg can fly without a pilot's certification, and therefore, a minimum accident prevention measure is required. 10 accidents approved as industrial accidents since 2016, 23 accidents surveyed by general drone operator, 40 accidents surveyed by the Korean Consumer Resources Unfortunately for the purpose of writing this paper, drones are a new species and do not have many parameters for analysis but my experience has shown that the type of disaster does not deviate significantly. In addition, there is no paper that analyzes drone related industrial accidents not only in Korea but also in other countries. However, even if you watch an overseas drone accident video through YouTube, it is not much different from the case that occurs in Korea. I hope that this study will be of little help to all the drone pilots as well as the work safety of industrial drones used in industrial sites.