• 제목/요약/키워드: Incompressible Navier Stokes Equations

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비압축성 Navier-Stokes 방정식에 대한 내재적 속도 분리 방법 (An implicit velocity decoupling procedure for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations)

  • 김경연;백승진;성형진
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2000년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2000
  • An efficient numerical method to solve the unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is developed. A fully implicit time advancement is employed to avoid the CFL(Courant-Friedrichs-Lewy) restriction, where the Crank-Nicholson discretization is used for both the diffusion and convection terms. Based on a block LU decomposition, velocity-pressure decoupling is achieved in conjunction with the approximate factorization. Main emphasis is placed on the additional decoupling of the intermediate velocity components with only n th time step velocity The temporal second-order accuracy is Preserved with the approximate factorization without any modification of boundary conditions. Since the decoupled momentum equations are solved without iteration, the computational time is reduced significantly. The present decoupling method is validated by solving the turbulent minimal channel flow unit.

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부분 포물형 Navier-Stokes 방정식을 이용한 비압축성 이차원 박리유동 계산 (Calculation of two-dimensional incompressible separated flow using parabolized navier-stokes equations)

  • 강동진;최도형
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.755-761
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    • 1987
  • 본 연구에서는 익형 위에 발생하는 박리기포 주위를 사용한 박리기포 주위 유 동해석에 목적을 두고, 원시변수(primitive variable)를 사용한 부분 포물형 Navier -Stokes 방정식을 사용하여 층류유동에 관한 간단한 기본계산을 통해 비교적 박리기포 가 큰 외부유동(external flow)에도 부분 포물형 방정식이 적용될 수 있음을 보이고자 한다.수치해법은 Galpin 등 이 이차원 관유동(channel flow)에 완전 Navier-Stokes 방정식의 해법으로 사용한 CELS(coupled equation line solver) 방법을 부분 포물형 방정식에 적합하게 수정하여 사용하였다.

INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS IN HETEROGENEOUS MEDIA

  • Pak, Hee Chul
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.335-347
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    • 2006
  • The homogenization of non-stationary Navier-Stokes equations on anisotropic heterogeneous media is investigated. The effective coefficients of the homogenized equations are found. It is pointed out that the resulting homogenized limit systems are of the same form of non-stationary Navier-Stokes equations with suitable coefficients. Also, steady Stokes equations as cell problems are identified. A compactness theorem is proved in order to deal with time dependent homogenization problems.

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FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS FOR A MIXED LAGRANGIAN FORMULATION OF INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Hong-Chul
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.87-118
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with a mixed Lagrangian formulation of the wiscous, stationary, incompressible Navier-Stokes equations $$ (1.1) -\nu\Delta u + (u \cdot \nabla)u + \nabla_p = f in \Omega $$ and $$ (1.2) \nubla \cdot u = 0 in \Omega $$ along with inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions on a portion of the boundary $$ (1.3) u = ^{0 on \Gamma_0 _{g on \Gamma_g, $$ where $\Omega$ is a bounded open domain in $R^d, d = 2 or 3$, or with a boundary $\Gamma = \partial\Omega$, which is composed of two disjoint parts $\Gamma_0$ and $\Gamma_g$.

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정규격자를 사용한 비압축성 Navier-Stokes 방정식의 수치해석을 위한 압력 Poisson 방정식의 이산화 (Discretization of Pressure-Poisson Equation for Solving Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations Using Non-Staggered Grid)

  • 김연규;김형태;김정중
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1998년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 1998
  • Various discretiation methods of Laplacian operator in the Pressure-Poisson equation are investigated for the solution of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations using the non-staggered grid. Laplacian operators previously proposed by other researchers are applied to a Driven-Cavity problem. The computational results are compared with those of Ghia. The results show the characteristics of the discrete Laplacian operators.

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다중격자와 인공점성항을 이용한 3차원 비압축성 흐름에 관한 수치모형 해석 (Numerical Simulation of Three Dimensional Incompressible Flows Using the Navier-Stokes Equations with the Artificial Dissipation Terms and a Multigrid Method)

  • 박기두;이길성
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2007년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1392-1396
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    • 2007
  • The governing equations in generalized curvilinear coordinates for 3D laminar flow are the Incompressible Navier-Stokes (INS) equations with the artificial dissipative terms. and continuity equation discretized using a second-order accurate, finite volume method on the nonstaggered computational grid. This method adopts a dual or pseudo time-stepping Artificial Compressibility (AC) method integrated in pseudo-time. Multigrid methods are also applied because solving the equations on the coarse grids requires much less computational effort per iteration than on the fine grid. The algorithm yields practically identical velocity profiles and secondary flows that are in excellent overall agreement with an experimental measurement (Humphrey et al., 1977).

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NUMERICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATION

  • CHOI, YONGHO;JEONG, DARAE;LEE, SEUNGGYU;KIM, JUNSEOK
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.103-121
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we briefly review and describe a projection algorithm for numerically computing the two-dimensional time-dependent incompressible Navier-Stokes equation. The projection method, which was originally introduced by Alexandre Chorin [A.J. Chorin, Numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations, Math. Comput., 22 (1968), pp. 745-762], is an effective numerical method for solving time-dependent incompressible fluid flow problems. The key advantage of the projection method is that we do not compute the momentum and the continuity equations at the same time, which is computationally difficult and costly. In the projection method, we compute an intermediate velocity vector field that is then projected onto divergence-free fields to recover the divergence-free velocity. Numerical solutions for flows inside a driven cavity are presented. We also provide the source code for the programs so that interested readers can modify the programs and adapt them for their own purposes.

A POINT COLLOCATION SCHEME FOR THE STATIONARY INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Yongsik
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.1737-1751
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    • 2013
  • An efficient and stable point collocation scheme based on a meshfree method is studied for the stationary incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. We describe the diffuse derivatives associated with the moving least square method. Using these diffuse derivatives, we propose a point collocation method to fit in solving the Navier-Stokes equations which improves the stability of the direct point collocation scheme. The convergence of the numerical solution is investigated from numerical examples. The driven cavity ow and the backward facing step ow are implemented for the reliability of the scheme. Also, the viscous ow on complicated geometry is successfully calculated such as the ow past a circular cylinder in duct.

원형관에서의 음해법을 이용한 차원 3차원 비압축성 부정류 흐름에 관한 수치모의 (Three Dimensional Incompressible Unsteady Flows in a Circular Tube Using the Navier-Stokes Equations With Beam and Warming Method)

  • 박기두;이길성;성진영
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2008년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1624-1629
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    • 2008
  • The governing equations in generalized curvilinear coordinates for a 3D pulsatile flow are the Incompressible Navier-Stokes (INS) equations with the artificial dissipative terms and continuity equation discretized using a second-order accurate, finite volume method on the nonstaggered computational grid. This method adopts a dual or pseudo time-stepping Artificial Compressibility (AC) method integrated in pseudo-time. The computational technique implements the implicit approximate factorization method of the Beam and Warming method (1978), which is the extension of the Alternate Direction Implicit (ADI) method. The algorithm yields practically identical velocity profiles and secondary flows that are in excellent overall agreement with an experimental measurement (Rindt & Steenhoven, 1991).

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