• Title/Summary/Keyword: In-process Monitoring

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세라믹 가스센서를 이용한 토양증기추출공정의 배출가스 모니터링 기법 연구

  • 양지원;조현정;이재영;곽무영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2002
  • The goals of environmental monitoring are to locate and quantify the significant contamination, estimate the fate and transport, estimate the potential exposure and risks to humans and the environment, and track the performance of various remedial technologies. In this study, ceramic gas sensor system is proposed to enhance the effectiveness of soil vapor extraction (SVE) process by monitoring the effluent gas. SVE is a technique that is widely used to remediate unsaturated soils contaminated with volatile organic contaminants. The sensor response for benzene, toluene, and xylene, the representative effluent gas compositions of SVE process, was evaluated using the proposed sensor system. As a result, it was verified that the response of sensor was increased or decreased very sensitively according to the change of the effluent gas concentration. Besides, the sensor could detect the difference over a wide range of concentration and it was more sensitive in order of xylene, toluene, and benzene. It is expected that this VOC analysis method results in field monitoring costs saying and appropriate immediate action for process control. More detailed experiments are being conducted in our research group.

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Legal Issues and Challenges of National Curriculum Monitoring Group (국가교육과정 모니터링단의 법적 문제와 과제)

  • Park, Changun
    • Journal of the International Relations & Interdisciplinary Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.21-41
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    • 2024
  • The The purpose of this study is to find the legal regulations of the National Education process monitoring team and challenges.The research method was used for literature research, and method of counseling, and methods.literature study used for national education process monitoring terminals related laws and status analysis, and legal interpretation was used for national education process monitoring related to the system and logic organize the system and logic of national education process monitoring.The interview was used directly and indirectly used to reduce errors in the development of law experts from the development of law and educational experts.The main contents of research was examined based on the need of legal nature and system based on the need of legal characteristics and system.Next, it was evaluated on the operation of the national education process monitoring team, and tasks based on these evaluation results. The results of discussion was presented separately divided into the issue of the Enforcement Decree of the Act, task, and the problem of the Enforcement Decree. The problem of the Enforcement Decree of the Act was discussed on the obligation of the purpose of the purpose of the purpose of the establishment, monitoring unit, monitoring unit and role of the compliance organization.The problem and tasks were discussed with negative synthesis of monitoring and monitoring complex definition of the qualification criteria for representativeity, monitoring range of monitoring and monitoring range of monitoring.As a result of these discussion, the reorganization and operation of the organization was requested to establish a special profit group based on expertise, there were room for special profit groups based on expertise.

Statistical Design of VSS $\overline{A}$ Charts for Monitoring an AR(1) Process (AR(l) 공정을 탐지하는 VSS $\overline{A}$ 관리도의 통계적 설계)

  • 이재헌
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 2003
  • A basic assumption in standard applications of control charts is that the observations are statistically independent. However, this assumption is often violated from processes in many industries. The presence of autocorrelation has a serious impact on the performance of control charts, causing a dramatic increase in the frequency of false alarms. This paper considers a process in which the observations can be modeled as a first order autoregressive(AR(1)) process, and develops (equation omitted) charts with the variable sample size(VSS) scheme for monitoring the mean of this process.

The application of a fuzzy inference system and analytical hierarchy process based online evaluation framework to the Donghai Bridge Health Monitoring System

  • Dan, Danhui;Sun, Limin;Yang, Zhifang;Xie, Daqi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a fuzzy inference system and an analytical hierarchy process-based online evaluation technique is developed to monitor the condition of the 32-km Donghai Bridge in Shanghai. The system has 478 sensors distributed along eight segments selected from the whole bridge. An online evaluation subsystem is realized, which uses raw data and extracted features or indices to give a set of hierarchically organized condition evaluations. The thresholds of each index were set to an initial value obtained from a structure damage and performance evolution analysis of the bridge. After one year of baseline monitoring, the initial threshold system was updated from the collected data. The results show that the techniques described are valid and reliable. The online method fulfills long-term infrastructure health monitoring requirements for the Donghai Bridge.

GLR Charts for Simultaneously Monitoring a Sustained Shift and a Linear Drift in the Process Mean

  • Choi, Mi Lim;Lee, Jaeheon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers the problem of monitoring the mean of a normally distributed process variable when the objective is to effectively detect both a sustained shift and a linear drift. The design and application of a generalized likelihood ratio (GLR) chart for simultaneously monitoring a sustained shift and a linear drift are evaluated. The GLR chart has the advantage that when we design this chart, we do not need to specify the size of the parameter change. The performance of the GLR chart is compared with that of other control charts, such as the standard cumulative sum (CUSUM) charts and the cumulative score (CUSCORE) charts. And we compare the proposed GLR chart with the GLR charts designed for monitoring only a sustained shift and for monitoring only a linear drift. Finally, we also compare the proposed GLR chart with the chart combinations. We show that the proposed GLR chart has better overall performance for a wide range of shift sizes and drift rates relative to other control charts, when a special cause produces a sustained shift and/or a linear drift in the process mean.

Design and Implementation of the PC Execution Process Monitoring System for School Computer Classroom (학교 컴퓨터실을 위한 PC 실행 프로세스 모니터링 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Ji-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2011
  • Many various researches about the PC execution process monitoring system have studied. Nevertheless, it is hard to find research of a system that multi-PC based each PC can be monitoring and reporting by file type. In this study, it designed and implemented that each PC can be monitoring and reporting by files to a server in multi-PCs' environments. Moreover it can gather and organize informations of reporting. It is expected users can recognize that execution processes are reporting. It causes to reduce execution unnecessary process.

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Development of ELID Monitoring System and its Application to ELID Grinding of Structural Ceramics (ELID 연삭 모니터링 시스템의 개발과 구조 세라믹스 적용 사례)

  • Kwak, Tae-Soo;Kim, Gyung-Nyun;Kwak, Ihn-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1245-1251
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    • 2013
  • This study has focused on development of ELID monitoring system and its application to ELID grinding of structural ceramics. ELID monitoring system was consisted of grinding equipment, ELID power supply, grinding wheel, electrode and monitoring program. It can give a real time data to check spindle grinding resistance, wheel revolution, dressing current and voltage in ELID grinding process. The performance of developed system was evaluated by applying to grinding of structural ceramics, silicon carbide and alumina. As the results of experiments, monitored data for spindle resistance and ELID dressing current was useful to check steady-state ELID grinding process. From the comparison of spindle resistance between ELID grinding and conventional grinding process according to change of depth of cut, it could be confirmed that the spindle resistance in ELID grinding was lower than conventional grinding process.

Performance Comparisons of Wavelet Based T2-Test and Neural Network in Monitoring Process Profiles (공정프로파일 모니터링에서 웨이블릿기 반 T2-검정과 신경회로망의 성능비교)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Choi, Deok-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.737-745
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    • 2008
  • Recent developments of process and measurement technology bring much interest to the online monitoring of process operations such as milling, grinding, broaching, etc. The objective of online monitoring systems is to detect process changes as early as possible. This is helpful in protecting facilities against unexpected failures and then preventing unnecessary loss. This paper investigates, when the process monitoring data are obtained as a profile, the monitoring performances of a statistical $T^2$-statistic and a feedforward neural network by using a wavelet transform. Numerical experiments using cutting force data presented by Axinte show that the proposed wavelet based $T^2$-test has an acceptable power in detecting profile changes. However, its operating characteristic is very sensitive to autocorrelation. On the contrary, compared with $T^2$-test, the neural network has more stable performance in the presence of autocorrelation. This indicates that an adaptive feature to analyze noises should be incorporated into the wavelet based $T^2$-test.

Construction of In-process Monitoring System using $C^{++}$ and Neural network ($C^{++}$과 신경망을 이용한 In-process 감시 시스템의 구축)

  • 조종래;정윤교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2002
  • Monitoring of the cutting trouble is necessarily required to do Factory Automation and Intelligent manufacturing system. Therefore, we constructed a monitoring system using neural network in order to monitor of the cutting trouble. From obtained result, it is shown that the cutting trouble can be monitored effectively by neural network

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Monitoring system of laser materials processing using chromatic modulation technique (색변조 기술을 이용한 레이저 가공 공정 모니터링 시스템)

  • 이종명
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2001
  • A development of in-process and reliable monitoring system in laser materials processing is essential for successful applications toward the real industrial fields. It was known that optical signals induced by laser-matter interactions provide a good indication not only to monitor various defects but also to characterize and identify the process However there are still difficulties to implement the optical monitoring system in real fields since the system is susceptible to the spurious change of the signal affected by the variation of experimental conditions and environmental noises. In this article. a new type of optical monitoring technique named 'chromatic modulation technique' is described as a reliable, robust and sensitive monitor for the applications in laser materials processing in order to tackle the conventional problems in optical system.

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