• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impulse

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The Effect of Academic Stress on Suicidal Impulse in Adolescence : Mediating Roles of Parent and Peer Attachment (학업스트레스가 청소년의 자살충동에 미치는 영향 : 부모와 친구에 대한 애착의 매개효과)

  • Moon, Kyoung-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.143-157
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    • 2006
  • This study examined the mediating roles of parent and peer attachment in the relationship between academic stress and suicidal impulse among Korean adolescents. The 2959 ninth grade students in this study were selected from among 3211 students(excluding missing cases) who participated in the Korean Youth Panel Study. Following Baron & Kenny's(1986) suggestion, the mediator model was employed to analyze parent and peer attachment. Results showed that academic stress had a significant relationship with adolescent's suicidal impulse. Parent attachment acted as a partial mediator between academic stress and suicidal impulse; that is parent attachment provided a protective mechanism minimizing the direct effects of academic stress. However, peer attachment had no significant relationship with academic stress.

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The Effects of Consumers Psychological Characteristics on the Impulse Buying Behaviors of Apparels (소비자의 내적 특성이 의복충동구매행동에 미치는 영향 -감각추구성향, 의복탐색행동, 점포유형을 중심으로-)

  • 강은미;박은주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.586-597
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    • 2001
  • EThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships of consumers psychological characteristics, store types and impulse buying behaviors of apparels. We collected data from 469 consumers of women college student living in Pusan and analysed by factor analysis, frequency analysis, correlation analysis, t-test and $\chi$$^2$-test. The results were as follows: First, The sensation seeking tendency consisted of the Change seeking, Risk seeking, Artistic seeking, Curiosity seeking and Unusual seeking. The exploratory behavior of apparels were divided into six factors; Particularity exploration, Innovation exploration, Store exploration, Brand royalty exploration, interpersonal exploration and brand-seeking exploration. Second, In comparison with the unimpulse-buying group, the impulse-buying group intended more then Change seeking, when apparel explored, Particularity exploration, Innovation exploration and Brand exploration. Impulse-buying group preferred the department store, unimpulse-buying group did the specialty store.

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The Treeing Deterioration with Prestressed D.C Voltage in Low Density Polyethylen Mixed with Organic Compounds (유기물이 첨가된 저밀도 폴리에칠렌에서 예비과전에 따른 트리잉 열화)

  • 채홍인;양계준;임기조
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we have investigated the effect of organic additives and prestressed D C. voltage on the impulse tree initiation in low density polyethylene. The five klnds of organic compounds was selected for the purpose of inhibiting tree initiation and 10 wt % of each additive was mixed in low density polyethylene. The positive or negative impulse voltage was applied after prestressed D.C. voltage was applied in order to investigate the effect of the space charge influenced on tree initiation. The lengths of tree initiation in case of belng same polarity between prestressed D.C. voltage and impulse voltage were longer than those in case of being different polarity between prestressed D.C. voltage and impulse voltage. When the polarity prestressed D.C. voltage was the different plarity of impulse voltage, the length of tree initiation increased with increasing the prestressed D.C. voltage and decreasing the rest time Among the organic additives used in this paper, the m-cresol can be shown to be the most effective inhibiter to tree initiation.

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A Mixed Nonlinear Filter for Image Restoration under AWGN and Impulse Noise Environment

  • Gao, Yinyu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2011
  • Image denoising is a key issue in all image processing researches. Generally, the quality of an image could be corrupted by a lot of noise due to the undesired conditions of image acquisition phase or during the transmission. Many approaches to image restoration are aimed at removing either Gaussian or impulse noise. Nevertheless, it is possible to find them operating on the same image, which is called mixed noise and it produces a hard damage. In this paper, we proposed noise type classification method and a mixed nonlinear filter for mixed noise suppression. The proposed filtering scheme applies a modified adaptive switching median filter to impulse noise suppression and an efficient nonlinear filer was carried out to remove Gaussian noise. The simulation results based on Matlab show that the proposed method can remove mixed Gaussian and impulse noise efficiently and it can preserve the integrity of edge and keep the detailed information.

Characteristics of Transient Ground Impedance of a Scaled Grounding Grid on the High Current Impulse (대전류 임펄스에 대한 소규모 메쉬전극의 과도접지임피던스 특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Cho, Sung-Chul;Eom, Ju-Hong;Yoo, Yang-Woo;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1418_1419
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the transient impedance when high current impulse up to 5 kA is applied to a scaled grounding grid in test field. For a realistic analysis of transient impedance on the high current impulse in the ground systems, grounding electrode installed outdoors and impulse current generator was used. The results were discussed based on its voltage and current trace, impulse impedance and V-I curve.

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Study on the Chirped Waveform of the USPR Pulse using the Impulse Response of a Waveguide

  • Roh, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2010
  • In ultrashort-pulse reflectometry (USPR), a chirped waveform transformed from the USPR source impulse signal via waveguide makes it possible to employ millimeter-wave mixers for the frequency up-conversion process. Consequently, the frequency bandwidth of the USPR system is sufficiently wide to cover a large portion of the electron density profile of the plasma. Some physical aspects of the chirped waveform, such as maximum amplitude and length, are critical factors to determine the performance of the system. In this paper, the propagation of the USPR impulse signal through a rectangular waveguide is numerically studied to derive the chirped waveform using the impulse response of the waveguide. The results of numerical computation show that the chirped waveform significantly depends on the waveguide cutoff frequency as well as the waveguide length.

Cleaning Method of Impulse Noise Using Mean Shift Segmentation (평균이동 분할을 이용한 임펄스 잡음제거)

  • Kwon, Young-Man;Lim, Myung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, We proposed the efficient method of cleaning impulse noise using mean shift segmentation. This method do its job for the pixel which is identified as impulse noise using mean shift segmentation instead of all pixel of image by the existing method. we found that the quality of image is improved by measuring the sum of square error in result image and impulse noise is cleaned efficiently by doing experiment.

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Detection of Impulse Signal in Noise Using a Minimum Variance Cepstrum-Theory (최소 분산 캡스트럼을 이용한 노이즈속에 묻힌 임펄스 검출방법-이론)

  • 최영철;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.642-647
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    • 2000
  • Conventional cepstrum has been widely used to detect echo and fault signals embedded in noise. One of the problems of finding impulse signals using the conventional cepstrum in that it is normally very sensitive to signal to noise ratio (SNR). This paper proposes a signal processing method to detect impulse signal in noisy environment. Because the proposed method minimizes the variance of signal power at a cepstrum domain, it is suggested to be called as minimum variance cepstrum (MV cepstrum). Computer simulations have been performed to understand the characteristics of the MV cepstrum. Both mathematical approach and computer simulations confirmed that the MV cepstrum is a useful technique to detect impulse in noisy environment.

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Identification of 2D Impulse Response by use of M-array with Application to 2D M-transform

  • Liu, Min;Kashiwagi, Hiroshi;Kobatake, Hidefumi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new method for identification of two-dimensional(2D) impulse response is presented. As is well known, identification of 2D impulse response is an important and necessary theme for image processing or signal processing. Here, the authors extend M-transform which has been proposed by some of the authors to 2D case where an image is used instead of signal, and M-array is used instead of M-sequence. Firstly, we show that 2D impulse response can be obtained by use of M-array. Next 2D M-transform is defined where any 2D image can be considered to be the output of 2D filter whose input is 2D M-array. Simulation results show the effectiveness of identification of 2D impulse response by either using M-array or by 2D M-transform.

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Effects of the Centrality of Visual Product Aesthetics and Aesthetic Experiences on Impulse Buying Behavior for Fashion Products

  • Kim, Han-Na
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.1947-1956
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    • 2010
  • This study is to understand fashion product aesthetics by exploring the antecedents of aesthetic experiences and the influence of aesthetic experiences on impulse buying behavior. A total of 520 usable questionnaires were obtained through an internet survey. A structural equation model using a correlation matrix with maximum likelihood was estimated by using AMOS 18.0 to examine the relationships among aesthetic value, aesthetic acumen, affective experience, cognitive experience, and impulse buying behavior. The results showed that aesthetic value and acumen had a significant effect on the cognition of aesthetic experiences and that aesthetic experiences had a significant effect on impulse buying behavior. These results highlight the powerful motivational force behind fashion product aesthetics. The key implications for research and management are discussed further.