• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improving Classroom Teaching

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The Study on the Reconceptualization of Homeroom Management and Classroom Management of Secondary School Teachers (중등학교 교사의 학급경영과 교실경영의 재개념화 연구)

  • LEE, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.783-790
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to reconceptualize the homeroom management and classroom management for secondary school teachers. The result of the study is as follows: First, the homeroom management that has been usually miss-presented as 'classroom management' in Korea is the concept comprizing the elements of homeroom management and those of teaching management together. Second is the re-conceptualization of classroom management. As the sub-concepts of classroom management, the homeroom (classroom) management and the teaching (classroom) management are also suggested. The classroom management is defined as 'the conduct or ability to accomplish the educational activities successfully'. Meanwhile, the homeroom (classroom) management is defined as 'the homeroom teacher's conduct or ability to successfully accomplish the educational activities for class students' and the teaching (classroom) management as 'the subject teacher's conduct or ability to successfully accomplish the educational activities for the class'. Therefore, the teachers are asked to have the ability for classroom management - that is, both the homeroom (classroom) management ability as the homeroom teachers and the teaching (classroom) management ability as the subject teachers. Based on the results, this study suggests some school policies such as the sharing of effective classroom management strategies through the change of teachers' culture and the improving of working environment for better concentration to the classroom management.

A study on NNS teachers' needs for the training period in improving their general and classroom communicative competence, and its relations with teacher variables (영어교사 의사소통능력 향상을 위한 연수시간 요구도와 교사변인 연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Hee
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.107-131
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    • 2010
  • The goals of the present study are two-fold: 1) to examine NNS teachers' needs for training period in improving their general communicative competence and classroom communicative competence, and 2) to explore the relationships of teachers' needs for the training period, and their current levels of general/classroom communicative competence and other background variables. Data was collected from seventy primary and secondary school English teachers (N=70) who participated in the six-month intensive teacher training program in South Korea. The teacher trainees responded to four questionnaires of 1) the self-diagnosis of their current levels of four language skills (L/S/R/W) in both general/classroom communicative competence, 2) the training period required to improve their general/classroom communicative competence for teaching both English and other subjects through English, 3) the period of their English teaching, and 4) the proportion of their English use in class. The data analysis has shown that there were the strong relationships between trainee needs for the training period and their teaching period, and the proportion of their English use in class. In terms of trainees' communicative competence, the significant relations of both their general/classroom communicative competence and their needs for the training period were found. Implications of the findings are discussed.

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Analysis of the Construction and Effectiveness of Precision-Targeted Classroom Based on Analysis of Students' Real Learning Situation

  • Chao, Xiong;Xiuyun, Yu;Jiaxin, Chen
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.267-284
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    • 2022
  • In response to the current educational situation of students' heavy workload, the author constructs the precision-targeted classroom based on Precision Teaching (PT), Network Pharmacology, and Treatment Based on Syndrome Differentiation. The precision-targeted classroom can solve the current problems of PT and the phenomenon of the heavy academic burden on students, achieve the reduction of the burden and increase the efficiency of education. The precision-targeted classroom includes five key points: targeted goals, childlike thinking, precise intervention, intelligent homework, and stereoscopic evaluation, and the implementation process of the precision-targeted classroom is built from three aspects: before, during and after class. In addition, the author applied it to the actual mathematics classroom to test its teaching effect, and the experimental results showed that: the precision-targeted classroom significantly improved students' academic performance and thinking level; considerably improved students' classroom learning status, and facilitated teaching personalization and realized homework quantity control and quality improvement.

A study on the perception of Korean EFL learners on team teaching in secondary English classroom (중등영어교육 현장에서 협동수업에 대한 학습자 인식 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Bok;Park, Hyeon-Woo
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.353-380
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the preconceptions Korean EFL learners have about team teaching in the field of English education at a secondary level. Team teaching is a method of teaching where a Korean English teacher works in co-junction with a native English speaker. Generally speaking, when we discuss teaching methods for a foreign language, the most important objective is to improve our communication skills. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect on communication skills when team teaching is employed, and to find ways to maximize the benefit when team teaching. The underlying issues are; firstly, what are the precedent conditions for team teaching? Secondly, what are the best teaching methods and preparations for teaching materials for improving the effectiveness of team teaching? Third, how do the programs for team teaching with native teachers assist in improving the student's communication skills? Ideally, this study will assist in overcoming the fear that foreign language learners have when communicating with real native speakers.

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Effectiveness of Asynchronous Learning Networks in Teaching as a Supplement to Classroom Teaching: A Study from Perspective of Lecturers in National University of Singapore

  • Bock, Gee-Woo;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Shuo, Hannah Yang;Lee, Ji-Myoun
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2012
  • Asynchronous Learning Networks (ALN) has become a kind of prevalent information systems to supplement or even substitute a traditional classroom face-to-face teaching method. In this paper, we investigate the impacts of types of courses, lecturers' instruction models and computer self-efficacy on the ALN effectiveness in teaching from lecturers' perspective. We conducted survey to professors in various faculties such as School of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Science, Business, Law and Engineering in the National University of Singapore. According to the responses from ninety-eight professors, instruction modes positively influence the usage of ALN; types of course and lecturers' computer-efficacy influence lectures' satisfaction of ALN in teaching. Both the usage of ALN and satisfaction of ALN positively influence the effectiveness of ALN. The results of this study fill the gap of ALN researches in education by examining it from lecturers' perspective and enable schools to improve their implementation of ALN systems based on our findings.

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Use of Reading Aloud Method in a Formal College-Level English Reading Classroom

  • Jeon, Jongmin
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the possibility of the use of reading aloud as a way of teaching English reading in a formal college-level English reading classroom. The study tried to examine the effects of reading aloud on the development of English reading ability in terms of comprehension and speed and the students' perceptions of the use of reading aloud in an English reading classroom. The participants of the study were 36 third year students at a college. The results of the cloze test and reading speed test showed that reading aloud had a positive effect on the improvement of English reading ability. The students received higher scores in the cloze test after the course and read a text faster than before the course. The analysis of the course evaluation questionnaire indicated that the students in the study showed positive attitudes toward the use of reading aloud in an English reading classroom. Most of the students reported that reading aloud was an effective way of improving their English reading comprehension and speed. However, the students were not fully satisfied with the reading materials used in the study. The results of the present study indicated that reading aloud may be incorporated into a formal English reading classroom effectively.

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Improving Science Teaching and Learning for New Teachers and Diverse Learners Using Participatory Action Research and Cogenerative Dialogue (공동생성적 대화와 현장연구를 통한 초임교사와 다양한 학습자의 과학 교수학습 증진)

  • Park, Changmi;Martin, Sonya N.
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.97-112
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    • 2018
  • Conducted within the methodological framework of action research, this study examines the ways in which a beginning science teacher in a Korean elementary classroom engaged in collaborative research with her own students to resolve problems preventing effective science teaching and learning. Specifically, this study uses cogenerative dialogue between teachers and students to develop new teachers' knowledge of how to manage the classroom to be able to more effectively implement inquiry instructional strategies and knowledge of students as learners. Findings from this research suggest that by involving students in cogenerative dialogues, beginning teachers are provided with valuable insights into how elementary students think about school, science, and teaching and learning, which can help expand a beginning teacher's capacity to be an effective science teacher of science for all learners, especially diverse learners. These findings suggest that teacher education programs could better support beginning teachers by placing greater emphasis on how to conduct action research, including how to implement cogenerative dialogues to catalyze positive changes in their own classrooms. We conclude by discussing the important implications this research has for supporting new teachers struggle to effectively teach science and who would benefit from using strategies to foster improved relationships with their students and improved understanding about the challenges faced by diverse learners in their classroom.

The Investigation Research of Mathematics Classroom Questioning in Junior High School

  • Ye, Lijun
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2013
  • Through quantitative analysis of two math classroom videos, combined with the relationship between types of teachers' questioning and students' answering, it is concluded the following problems are in the mathematics classroom teaching: (1) The time of teachers' questioning is longer, the number is too much, with managerial questions and prompting questions is given priority to; (2) Teachers' questioning time is longer than students' answering time, comprehensive answer is more, creative answer is little; (3) In the classroom questioning, students' participation is low; and (4) There is a significant correlation between types of teachers' questioning and length of waiting time after questions. In response to these phenomena, we propose strategies as follows: pursuit of timeliness of classroom questioning, reducing inefficient questions, to increase efficient questions, adopting different waiting strategies for different questioning types, to mobilize students' thinking activities, and improving students' participation etc.

Designing Rehearsals for Secondary Preservice Teachers in Mathematics Methods Course

  • Kim, Yeon
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.463-486
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    • 2018
  • This study identifies elements involved in designing rehearsals for improving preservice teachers' capacity to teach mathematics. Observation of a secondary mathematics methods course and regular interviews with the teacher educator following each class were used in this research. After characterizing what is considered and enacted in rehearsals as a way to help preservice teachers practice the work of teaching mathematics, I illustrate them with examples from the observations and interviews. I then discuss the challenge of dual contexts-the teacher education classroom and the secondary mathematics classroom-and dual perspectives-the mathematical and pedagogical-in designing and enacting rehearsals. I conclude with implications for mathematics teacher education.

Mathematics Classroom in Departmentalized Classroom System: What are Required for Effective Establishment (수학과 교과교실의 효율적인 환경 구성과 운영을 위한 방향 탐색)

  • Kim, Chang Il;Lee, Bong Ju
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2013
  • The purposes of this article are to discuss how mathematics classroom in the departmentalized classroom system can be established for effective education, and describe current efforts within departmentalized mathematics classrooms toward achieving this goal. A departmentalized mathematics classroom would be most effective in improving education if implemented after comprehensive preplan for the specificity of the subject and characteristics of students depending on their grades and levels in their unique school environment. Continued investigation for effective communication of teaching and learning methods in a mathematics classroom will be a key component to set a departmentalized mathematics classroom up and to improve the quality of education.