• 제목/요약/키워드: Improved higher-order theory

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3차원 고차이론을 이용한 역대칭 앵글-플라이를 갖는 복합재료 적층판의 좌굴 및 진동해석 (Buckling and Vibration Analysis of Antisymmetric Angle-ply laminated Composite Plates using a Three-dimensional Higher-order Theory)

  • 이원홍;한성천;천경식;장석윤
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2003
  • 복합재료 적층판의 보다 정확한 해석결과를 얻기 위해서는 종방향 전단변형, 종방향 수직 변형률/응력에 의한 효과와 두께방향좌표에 관한 면내변위의 비선형 변화등이 고려되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 3차원 고차이론을 이용하여 복합적층판의 좌굴하중 및 고유진동수를 구하였다. 단순지지된 적층판과 샌드위치의 해는 이중삼각함수형태의 Fourier 급수로 변환한 Navier 해법을 사용하였고, 일차전단변형, 고차전단변형이론에 의한 결과와 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구는 매개변수 즉, 보강각도, 적층수와 배열조건, 폭-두께비, 형상비의 변화에 따른 수치 해석 결과를 제시하였다.

Stream Function Wave Theory에 관한 고찰

  • 여운광;편종근
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 1983년도 제25회 수공학 연구발표회 논문초록집
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 1983
  • It is well known that small amplitude wave theory, a first approximation to the complete theoretical description of wave behavior, yields a maximum investment in mathematical endeavor. But, if the wave amplitude is large, the small amplitude considerations are not valid, and finite amplitude wave theory which retains higher-order terms to obtain an accurate representation of the wave motion is numercal theory. The Stream function wave theory, one of the numerical methods, was developed by Dean for use with asymmetric measured wave profiles and with symmetric theoretical wave profiles. Dalrymple later improved the comjputational procedure by adding two Lagrangian constraints so that more efficient convergence of the iterative numerical method to a specified wave heigh and to a zero mean free surface displacement resulted. This paper introduces in details the Dean and Darlymple Stream Function Method in case of the symmetric theoretical wave, because in design purposes, wave height and wave period are given.

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Thermal buckling analysis of thick anisotropic composite plates by finite strip method

  • Cheung, M.S.;Akhras, G.;Li, W.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.473-484
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    • 1999
  • In the present study, the thermal buckling analysis of thick anisotropic laminated composite plates is carried out using the finite strip method based on the higher-order shear deformation theory. This theory accounts for the parabolic distribution of the transverse shear strains through the thickness of the plate and for zero transverse shear stresses on the plate surfaces. Therefore, this theory yields improved results over the Mindlin plate theory and eliminates the need for shear correction factors in calculating the transverse shear stiffness. The critical temperatures of simply supported rectangular cross-ply and angle-ply composite laminates are calculated. The effects of several parameters, such as the aspect ratio, the length-to-thickness ratio, the number of plies, fibre orientation and stacking sequence, are investigated.

사각형 단순 확장소음기의 성능향상을 위한 입$\cdot$출구 위치의 최적설계 (Optimum Design for Inlet and Outlet Locations of Rectangular Expansion Chamber for Improving Acoustic Performance)

  • 김봉준;정의봉;황상문
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.738-746
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    • 1999
  • The performance of muffler can be improved for a frequency range of interest by moving inlet and outlet locations. And optimal location of inlet and outlet can be determined to improve the acoustic performance. The optimum design using FEM, however, may take a very long time and be very hard to take inlet and outlet locations as design variables. In this paper, the acoustic performance of reactive type single expansion chamber muffler is predicted using higher order mode theory. The sensitivity analysis of transmission loss with respect to the location of inlet and outlet is suggested. And the acoustic power transmission coefficient for a frequency of interest is used as cost function. Optimum location of inlet and outlet is determined to minimize cost function by using SUMT algorithm.

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The Waveform Model of Laser Altimeter System with Flattened Gaussian Laser

  • Ma, Yue;Wang, Mingwei;Yang, Fanlin;Li, Song
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2015
  • The current waveform model of a laser altimeter is based on a Gaussian laser beam of fundamental mode, while the flattened Gaussian beam has many advantages such as nearly constant energy distribution on the center of the cross-section. Following the theory of the flattened Gaussian beam and the waveform theory of the laser altimeter, some of the primary parameters of the received waveform were derived, and a laser altimetry waveform simulator and waveform processing software were programmed and improved under the circumstance of a flattened Gaussian beam. The result showed that the bias between theoretical and simulated waveforms was less than 3% for every order mode, the waveform width and range error would increase as target slope or order number rose. Under higher order mode, the shapes of the received waveforms were no longer Gaussian, and could be fitted more precisely as a generalized Gaussian function with power bigger than 2. The flattened beam got much better performance for a multi-surface target, especially when the small surface is far from the center of the laser footprint. This article provides the waveform theoretical basis for the use of a flattened Gaussian beam in a laser altimeter.

지그재그이론을 이용한 유한요소개발 및 응용

  • 이덕규
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2004
  • 고차 지그재그이론을 이용하여 면내회전 자유도를 갖는 3절점 삼각형요소를 개발하여 복합재 적층판의 층간 응력분포를 정확히 계산하였고 점탄성물질이 심어진 비틀린 복합재료 판의 진동을 해석하였다. 평면상에서 점탄성물질과 가장자리에서 박리현상을 방지하기 위하여 사용된 경계물질사이의 경계면상에서 전단력 적합조건이 사용되었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 지그재그 삼각형요소를 이용하여 점탄성물질이 심어진 비틀린 외팔보 복합재료판의 고유진동수와 감쇠계수를 계산하고 실험치 및 판과 고체요소를 혼합한 MSC/NASTRAN 결과치와 비교하였다.

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세장선 이론에 의한 조파저항의 수치 해석 (Numerical Analysis on the Wave Resistance by the Theory of Slender Ships)

  • 김인철
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1987
  • 이상으로부터 다음의 결론을 얻는다. 조파저항 이론의 전개에서 Michell 적분보다 더욱 정밀한 Neumann-Kelvin 문제가 복잡한 kernel 함수 때문에 많은 시간과 노력이 필요하지만, 원점 부근에서 Kelvin 소오스의 점근거동을 조사하여 세장체 근사를 행함으로 N-K 문제의 kernel 함수에 대한 근사와 동등하게 처리될 수 있었다. 조파저항의 계산 결과가 Michell 적분과 비슷한 경향을 보이나, 실험치와의 정확한 비교를 할 수 없었다. 그러나 세장선 이론을 적용함으로써 훨씬 복잡하고 지루한 작업을 들 수 있었다. 전진 속도를 갖는 경우에는 수정된 Green정리를 이용하면 될 것으로 기대된다.

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지그재그 삼각형 유한요소를 이용한 점탄성물질이 심어진 비틀린 복합재료판의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Pretwisted Composite Plates with Embedded Viscoelastic Core using Zig-Zag Triangular Finite Element)

  • 이덕규;조맹효
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2003
  • 고차 지그재그이론을 이용하여 면내회전 자유도를 갖는 3절점 삼각형요소를 개발하여 점탄성물질이 심어진 비틀린 복합재료 판의 진동을 해석하였다. 평면상에서 점탄성물질과 가장자리에서 박리현상을 방지하기 위하여 사용된 경계물질사이의 경계면상에서 전단력 적합조건이 사용되었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 지그재그 삼각형요소를 이용하여 점탄성물질이 심어진 비틀린 외팔보 복합재료 판의 고유진동수와 감쇠계수를 계산하고 실험치 및 판과 고체요소를 혼합한 MSC/NASTRAN결과치와 비교하였다.

Design of Smart City Considering Carbon Emissions under The Background of Industry 5.0

  • Fengjiao Zhou;Rui Ma;Mohamad Shaharudin bin Samsurijan;Xiaoqin Xie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.903-921
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    • 2024
  • Industry 5.0 puts forward higher requirements for smart cities, including low-carbon, sustainable, and people-oriented, which pose challenges to the design of smart cities. In response to the above challenges, this study introduces the cyber-physical-social system (CPSS) and parallel system theory into the design of smart cities, and constructs a smart city framework based on parallel system theory. On this basis, in order to enhance the security of smart cities, a sustainable patrol subsystem for smart cities has been established. The intelligent patrol system uses a drone platform, and the trajectory planning of the drone is a key problem that needs to be solved. Therefore, a mathematical model was established that considers various objectives, including minimizing carbon emissions, minimizing noise impact, and maximizing coverage area, while also taking into account the flight performance constraints of drones. In addition, an improved metaheuristic algorithm based on ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm was designed for trajectory planning of patrol drones. Finally, a digital environmental map was established based on real urban scenes and simulation experiments were conducted. The results show that compared with the other three metaheuristic algorithms, the algorithm designed in this study has the best performance.

한국항공운항학회 항공서비스전공 문제기반학습 적용 교과목의 학습 효과성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effectiveness Analysis of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Class in Aviation Service Major)

  • 김하영;유정화
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.169-183
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to analyze the class effect of subjects to which Problem-Based Learning is applied to college students majoring in aviation service at university in Chungcheong. And we derive implications for continuously operating Problem-Based Learning classes. For the study, <Service Manners and Practice>, <Theory of Air Reservation Operation & Practice>, and <Introduction to In-flight Food & Beverage> were selected among the courses opened in the first semester of 2022. This study analyzes changes in communication competence, interpersonal skills, self-directed learning skills, higher-order thinking skills, information technology application skills, and problem-solving skills reflecting the core competencies of the universities to which the study students belonged. First, we analyzed the changes in communication competence, interpersonal skills, self-directed learning skills, higher-order thinking skills, information technology application skills, and problem-solving skills before and after classes by reflecting on the core competencies of the universities to which the study students belonged. As a result, all item except for interpersonal skills were improved. In addition, a qualitative analysis was conducted on the degree of learning improvement based on the contents of the reflection journal written during learning precess. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that it is effective for learning abilities such as communication, interpersonal relationships, self-directed learning skills, utilization of information, and problem-solving.