• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Transformation

Search Result 1,076, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on Clothing Appearance for a Career Woman according to the Heroines' Clothing in Cinema(I) (영화 여주인공의 의복이미지에 나타난 전문직업여성의 복장 유형의 변화연구(1))

  • 김문영
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.40 no.11
    • /
    • pp.157-170
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is an attempt to establish an aesthetic and fashion sense of the heroine's image and fashion according to the social environment which is related to fashion transformation. Also, this study modem society's need for specific social occupational roles through fashion and clothing in cinema. first, individual people are estimating their social position and ability by his/her fashion style. Modem fashion styles are changing into various, complicated, gorgeous and attractive styles; however, the needs of professional women's clothing styles are fairly conservative. Second, classical, closed, and unobtrusive fashion styles are appearing in modem cinema's clothing depending on professional women's expertise in fashion styles. Third, changes of styles are varied by their colors and clothing design. Colors had not changed very much during the last 30 years; however, in the 1980's, white and grey colors, in the 1990's black and achromatic colors, and in the beginning of this century dark green and brown and also diverse colors have been used. But the brightness is so light and expressed by a quiet and cold style. Furthermore, the inner images are judged by their forms which is determined by how people choose their clothing styles. Consequently, women's clothing styles easily appear as a result of their preconceived ideas formed by their professional knowledge and ability.

Coregistration of QuickBird Imagery and Digital Map Using a Modified ICP Algorithm (수정된 ICP알고리즘을 이용한 수치지도와 QuickBird 영상의 보정)

  • Han, Dong-Yeob;Eo, Yang-Dam;Kim, Yong-Hyun;Lee, Kwang-Jae;Kim, Youn-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.621-626
    • /
    • 2010
  • For geometric correction of high-resolution images, the authors matched corresponding objects between a large-scale digital map and a QuickBird image to obtain the coefficients of the first order polynomial. Proximity corrections were performed, using the Boolean operation, to perform automated matching accurately. The modified iterative closest point (ICP) algorithm was used between the point data of the surface linear objects and the point data of the edge objects of the image to determine accurate transformation coefficients. As a result of the automated geometric correction for the study site, an accuracy of 1.207 root mean square error (RMSE) per pixel was obtained.

A Face Recognition System using Geometric Image Processing (기하학적 영상처리를 이용한 얼굴인식 시스템)

  • 이항찬
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1139-1148
    • /
    • 2003
  • Biometric system has been studied as an optimal solution for preventing or reducing the peculation or loss of ID. Nowadays, face recognition has been spot-lighted as a future biometric system because it is not forced to contact the part of human body with the specific input area of the system. However, there is some limitations to get the constant facial features because the size of face area is varied by the capturing distance or tilt of the face. In this paper, we can extract constant facial features within the predefined threshold using the simple geometric processing such as image scaling, transformation, and rotation for frontal face images. This face recognition system identifies faces with 92% of accuracy for the 400 images of 40 different people.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Classifier and Bispectrum for Invariant 2-D Shape Recognition (2차원 불변 영상 인식을 위한 퍼지 분류기와 바이스펙트럼)

  • 한수환;우영운
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.241-252
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, a translation, rotation and scale invariant system for the recognition of closed 2-D images using the bispectrum of a contour sequence and a weighted fuzzy classifier is derived and compared with the recognition process using one of the competitive neural algorithm, called a LVQ( Loaming Vector Quantization). The bispectrum based on third order cumulants is applied to the contour sequences of an image to extract fifteen feature vectors for each planar image. These bispectral feature vectors, which are invariant to shape translation, rotation and scale transformation, can be used to the represent two-dimensional planar images and are fed into a weighted fuzzy classifier. The experimental processes with eight different shapes of aircraft images are presented to illustrate a relatively high performance of the proposed recognition system.

  • PDF

Efficient Shear-warp Volume Rendering using Spacial Locality of Memory Access (메모리 참조 공간 연관성을 이용한 효율적인 쉬어-왑 분해 볼륨렌더링)

  • 계희원;신영길
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.31 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.187-194
    • /
    • 2004
  • Shear-Warp volume rendering has many advantages such as good image Quality and fast rendering speed. However in the interactive classification environment it has low efficiency of memory access since preprocessed classification is unavailable. In this paper we present an algorithm using the spacial locality of memory access in the interactive classification environment. We propose an extension model appending a rotation matrix to the factorization of viewing transformation, it thus performs a scanline-based rendering in the object and image space. We also show causes and solutions of three problems of the proposed algorithm such as inaccurate front-to-back composition, existence of hole, increasing computational cost. This model is efficient due to the spacial locality of memory access.

Formative Expressions by Artificial Light applied to Office Building Lobbies (현대 오피스 로비공간에서 빛의 조형적 표현 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Soo-Ryun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 2009
  • Contemporary design environment is formed with image-centered trend based on pluralism. In this point of view, enterprises' building lobbies are public places containing the equivocal meaning, actively utilizing light as a design element to express the image of enterprises' identifications. Light is an immaterial entity having unlimited possibilities and potentials on space. It also acts as media to activate spaces and create new images in connection with formative elements of space. This study is to figure out how lightings are expressed and affected the formative characteristics of office lobby spaces and activate the specific characteristics of spaces. As a result, we drew conclusions as follows. First, as state-of-the-art technology and media are introduced, light is expressed on spaces as floating, direction, rhythm, silhouette, metaphor and allusion, sense of depth and volume. Second, expressive aspects of light in lobby space are embodiment of light, substantiation of immateriality, standing of materiality from the perspective of spatial aesthetics, and distortion/transformation of shape, pluralism phenomena of space from the perspective of spatial structure. In this way, light on building lobbies which are greatly required design differentiation strategy, specializes space and also integrates all the designs as not only a functional element but also a mental, psychological, formative element. Consequently, light on lobby spaces induces communication between spaces and users, makes formative value of existence in itself, and presents the characteristics of differentiated enterprises' identities.

Design of New Smoothing Mask of Color Inverse Halftoning (칼라 역 해프토닝을 위한 새로운 평활화 마스크의 설계)

  • 김종민;김민환
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.183-193
    • /
    • 1998
  • Color inverse halftoning is the transformation of a color-halftone image to a continuous-tone color image that is more natural in human vision. In this paper, we propose a new smoothing mask that can remove halftone patterns in channel effectively and we apply it to color inverse halftoning. The proposed smoothing mask can make channel images more smooth and natural in human vision than traditional ones. Its characteristic can be adapted automatically according to the various color halftone images. We analyze the result images in various aspects through experiments. Experimental results show that the mask is useful for color inverse halftoning. It can be applied to field of multimedia application, such as desktop publishing, color facsimile and digital library construction.

  • PDF

Wafer Position Recognition Based on Generalized Symmetry Transform (일반화 대칭 변환 기반의 웨이퍼 위치 인식)

  • Jun, Mi-Jin;Lee, Joon-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.782-794
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the wafer position recognition algorithm using camera. First, for eliminating the image distortions caused by the illumination and the irregular camera position, the wafer image is restored as a circle through projective transformation. Next, we use edge detection algorithm to extract the wafer's edge and then apply Generalized Symmetry Transform(GST) to extract a circle. The GST evaluates symmetry between two points by combining a distance weight function, a phase weight function, and a logarithmic mapping of the points' intensities and detecting interest regions. Trough several experiments, we found out the proposed method is able to prevent the cleaning system and the wafer from damaging.

Intelligent Hexapod Mobile Robot using Image Processing and Sensor Fusion (영상처리와 센서융합을 활용한 지능형 6족 이동 로봇)

  • Lee, Sang-Mu;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.365-371
    • /
    • 2009
  • A intelligent mobile hexapod robot with various types of sensors and wireless camera is introduced. We show this mobile robot can detect objects well by combining the results of active sensors and image processing algorithm. First, to detect objects, active sensors such as infrared rays sensors and supersonic waves sensors are employed together and calculates the distance in real time between the object and the robot using sensor's output. The difference between the measured value and calculated value is less than 5%. This paper suggests effective visual detecting system for moving objects with specified color and motion information. The proposed method includes the object extraction and definition process which uses color transformation and AWUPC computation to decide the existence of moving object. We add weighing values to each results from sensors and the camera. Final results are combined to only one value which represents the probability of an object in the limited distance. Sensor fusion technique improves the detection rate at least 7% higher than the technique using individual sensor.

Digital Watermarking based on Wavelet Transform and Singular Value Decomposition(SVD) (웨이블릿 변환과 특이치 분해에 기반한 디지털 워터마킹)

  • 김철기;차의영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.6A
    • /
    • pp.602-609
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an robust invisible watermarking method using wavelet transform and singular value decomposition for the ownership protection. of images. For this method, after we decompose the original image in three level using wavelet transform, we use singular value decomposition based key depended watermark insertion method in the lowest band $LL_3.$ And we also watermark using DCT for extraction of watermark and verification of robustness. In the experiments, we found that it had a good quality and robustness in attack such as compression, image processing, geometric transformation and noises. Especially, we know that this method have very high extraction ratio against nose and JPEG compression. And Digimarc's method can not extract watermark in 80 percent compression ratio of JPEG, but the proposed method can extract well.