• 제목/요약/키워드: Identification Cost

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RF를 이용한 전자 개체 인식 장치 개발 (Development of Electronic Identification Unit Using RF)

  • 조성인;류관희;안광재;김유용;유윤관
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2002
  • In Korea, a need of automatic dairy farm management system has been increased to lower production cost and to strengthen international competition. However, the present management system was mostly relied on foreign technologies and caused some problems in post management and after-sales services. Therefore, though there is a problem of price and quality at present, domestic technologies of the management system should be developed for the long run. This study was conducted to develop an electronic identification unit for an automatic dairy farm management system. The developed system was consisted of a tag, a reader, a switching circuit, and a personal computer. The tag attachable to each individual cow was developed to transmit individual radio frequency(RF) code into the air with modulation of ASK(amplitude shift keying). And the switching circuit was added to avoid confusion on reception and transmittance. The reader attached to a feeding device was developed to transmit activating signal periodically and to identify code of the individual tag when the tag was approached to the device. The reader was consisted of an active filter, a detecter, a comparator and a microcontroller. The test result was feasible enough to apply it for the automatic farm management system and the identified maximum distance was about 37cm.

Integration of health monitoring and vibration control for smart building structures with time-varying structural parameters and unknown excitations

  • Xu, Y.L.;Huang, Q.;Xia, Y.;Liu, H.J.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.807-830
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    • 2015
  • When a building structure requires both health monitoring system and vibration control system, integrating the two systems together will be cost-effective and beneficial for creating a smart building structure with its own sensors (nervous system), processors (brain system), and actuators (muscular system). This paper presents a real-time integrated procedure to demonstrate how health monitoring and vibration control can be integrated in real time to accurately identify time-varying structural parameters and unknown excitations on one hand, and to optimally mitigate excessive vibration of the building structure on the other hand. The basic equations for the identification of time-varying structural parameters and unknown excitations of a semi-active damper-controlled building structure are first presented. The basic equations for semi-active vibration control of the building structure with time-varying structural parameters and unknown excitations are then put forward. The numerical algorithm is finally followed to show how the identification and the control can be performed simultaneously. The results from the numerical investigation of an example building demonstrate that the proposed method is feasible and accurate.

양산단계 무기체계 신뢰성 향상을 위한 위조 전자부품 식별 및 검증 방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on Counterfeit Electronic Parts Identification and Verification Methods to Improve the Reliability of Weapons Systems in Mass Production Phase)

  • 김병준
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2020
  • 급속한 속도로 과학기술이 나날이 발전하고 있는 현 추세와 더불어 방위산업의 주요특성인 개발기간의 장기화, 설계의 복잡성, 긴 수명주기로 인한 높은 부품단종 가능성, 소량생산 등으로 인해 위조 전자부품이 유입되어 무기체계의 신뢰성 저하를 유발시킬 가능성이 가중되고 있다. 본 논문은 개발이 완료되어 양산중인 무기 체계를 대상으로 위조 전자부품 검증을 위한 구체적인 식별기준을 도출하고, 다양한 식별 및 검증방안을 제시한다.

Validity of Community Planning Techniques using a Web Survey that Considers Voluntary and Flexibility of Participation

  • Kikuchi, Sachiko;Koshimizu, Hajime
    • 한국조경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조경학회 2007년도 Journal of Landscape Architecture in Asia Vol.3
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2007
  • Workshops and discussions on the community planning process and visions for the future have progressed with the cooperation of the administration, citizens and specialists. However, they require a technical proof. For this reason, it is difficult to achieve a standard, whereby city dwellers are satisfied. In this study, the Delphi method was selected as a support tool, and an attempt was made to grasp the intentions and interests of city dwellers. Then, the community planning process was applied by using the Delphi method for urban areas with sparse identification. Participants were residents and commuters in the target areas. Categories were 'environment', 'community' and 'cultural sensibility'. For reducing the cost and time taken by investigators, and to enable those living in the community to participate in voluntaries and flexibility, we used a web survey as an investigation method. As a result, we could express the regional characteristics, problems and community planning intentions of city dwellers. The results suggested the validity of web surveys in regional evaluation, and explained the visions for the future and response attitudes, as well as the existence of a new identification that gives consideration to voluntary and flexibility of participation.

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Structural damage identification using an iterative two-stage method combining a modal energy based index with the BAS algorithm

  • Wang, Shuqing;Jiang, Yufeng;Xu, Mingqiang;Li, Yingchao;Li, Zhixiong
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an effective iterative two-stage method (ITSM) for structural damage identification of offshore platform structures. In each iteration, a new damage index, Modal Energy-Based Damage Index (MEBI), is proposed to help effectively locate the potential damage elements in the first stage. Then, in the second stage, the beetle antenna search (BAS) algorithm is used to estimate the damage severity of these elements. Compared with the well-known particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and genetic algorithm (GA), this algorithm has lower computational cost. A modal energy based objective function for the optimization process is proposed. Using numerical and experimental data, the efficiency and accuracy of the ITSM are studied. The effects of measurement noise and spatial incompleteness of mode shape are both considered. All the obtained results show that under these influences, the ITSM can accurately identify the true location and severity of damage. The results also show that the objective function based on modal energy is most suitable for the ITSM compared with that based on flexibility and weighted natural frequency-mode shape.

The Effect of Beauty Influencer Characteristics on Relationship Continuation Intention and Purchase Intention - Focusing on Mongolian Consumers -

  • GANTUMUR, GANTSEND;Min Jung, Kang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2023
  • Social networking is gaining speed and has grown indispensable as technology develops. As a result, social media, particularly Facebook, Instagram, and influencer marketing, are replacing conventional marketing trends. The top 15 search terms for Mongolian women between the ages of 18 and 34 in 2019 on Facebook were cosmetics and shopping. Companies use social media, the main tool of social media, to promote their products while simultaneously increasing productivity at a minimal cost. In Mongolia, finding out about cosmetic brand products on social media is rather usual. The impact of social media influencers on the purchasing of cosmetic brands must thus be researched. We aimed to find out the relationship between attractiveness, authenticity, communication ability, and influence, which are characteristics of beauty influencers, on product purchase intention and identification between consumers and followers (information acceptance, purchase intention). Communication ability and influence appeared to have a statistically significant positive (+) effect on identification. On the other hand, attractiveness, communication ability, and influence all showed a statistically significant positive (+) effect on information acceptance. Identification and information acceptance has s significant positive effect on purchase intention.

High-Throughput Screening Technique for Microbiome using MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry: A Review

  • Mojumdar, Abhik;Yoo, Hee-Jin;Kim, Duck-Hyun;Cho, Kun
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2022
  • A rapid and reliable approach to the identification of microorganisms is a critical requirement for large-scale culturomics analysis. MALDI-TOF MS is a suitable technique that can be a better alternative to conventional biochemical and gene sequencing methods as it is economical both in terms of cost and labor. In this review, the applications of MALDI-TOF MS for the comprehensive identification of microorganisms and bacterial strain typing for culturomics-based approaches for various environmental studies including bioremediation, plant sciences, agriculture and food microbiology have been widely explored. However, the restriction of this technique is attributed to insufficient coverage of the mass spectral database. To improve the applications of this technique for the identification of novel isolates, the spectral database should be updated with the peptide mass fingerprint (PMF) of type strains with not only microbes with clinical relevance but also from various environmental sources. Further, the development of enhanced sample processing methods and new algorithms for automation and de-replication of isolates will increase its application in microbial ecology studies.

Novel Trusted Hierarchy Construction for RFID Sensor-Based MANETs Using ECCs

  • Kumar, Adarsh;Gopal, Krishna;Aggarwal, Alok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.186-196
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    • 2015
  • In resource-constrained, low-cost, radio-frequency identification (RFID) sensor-based mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), ensuring security without performance degradation is a major challenge. This paper introduces a novel combination of steps in lightweight protocol integration to provide a secure network for RFID sensor-based MANETs using error-correcting codes (ECCs). The proposed scheme chooses a quasi-cyclic ECC. Key pairs are generated using the ECC for establishing a secure message communication. Probability analysis shows that code-based identification; key generation; and authentication and trust management schemes protect the network from Sybil, eclipse, and de-synchronization attacks. A lightweight model for the proposed sequence of steps is designed and analyzed using an Alloy analyzer. Results show that selection processes with ten nodes and five subgroup controllers identify attacks in only a few milliseconds. Margrave policy analysis shows that there is no conflict among the roles of network members.

Fan System의 Parameter ID를 통한 고장 검출 (Fault Detection using Parameter Identification for Fan system)

  • 박대섭;신두진;허욱열;임일선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.549-551
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    • 1999
  • Recently, Several type of motors are used more widely in Fan system because of their low cost and high reliability. Therefore, the importance of fault detection and isolation of fan system significantly increases. The motor is a important factor bring out the fan system fault. So the problem of a fault detection for motor based on a parameter identification will be considered in this paper. After an introduction into fault detection with parameter estimation, a mathematical model for motor with special emphasis on motor itself. In the fault detection system, current and motor speed are used as parameter. Finally, simulation results are used to demonstrate the efficiency of the fault detection system.

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지문인식기술과 암호화된 QR코드를 이용한 안전한 신분증 연구 (A Study on Safe Identification Card Using Fingerprint Recognition and Encrypted QR)

  • 송충건;이근호
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2014
  • 현재 국내에서 국민들을 식별하기 위해 사용되는 주민등록증은 지문정보를 구체적으로 표시하고 있어 도난당할 시 이를 활용한 2차 피해를 초례할 수 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서는 식별정보에 기밀성을 유지하면서 비용측면의 만족해야하며, 현재 국가가 보유하고 있는 지문 DB를 활용할 수 있는 형태의 신분증이 요구되고 이다. 이러한 시점에서 암호화된 QR코드와 지문정보를 활용한 안전한 신분증 형태를 제안하고자 한다.